The Insight in Modern Genetic Engineering Application
Issue:
Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2021
Pages:
14-18
Received:
8 May 2021
Accepted:
3 June 2021
Published:
30 June 2021
DOI:
10.11648/j.frontiers.20210102.11
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Views:
Abstract: Introduction: Genetic engineering is a wide array of techniques that alter the genetic constitution of cells or individuals by selective removal, insertion, or modification of individual genes. Methods: This research work includes technology that covered the advanced space from gene cloning to the cure of the disease. Genetic engineering and the human section acknowledge the Crick and Watson research on double-strand DNA. Disease and prevention highlight how genetic engineering has advanced in disease screening and the development of treatment through gene modification. The prospective advancement and achievement from the past to now in the genetic field are shown in this research paper. Results: The Insight in modern Genetic Engineering Application acknowledges the reader’s motive to know the basic principle of genetic engineering in health specialization. Since the development of double helices DNA, the research in genetics has taken rapid speed in the development of advanced modality in its benefits. Genetic engineering application in genetic disease disorder assists in the identification and its importance in the remedy of the disorder. The advanced paper helps to understand how gene therapy helps to understand genetic disorders like Down syndrome, Huntington's disease, sickle-cell anemia, and Tay-Sachs disease and its solution through gene splicing and modification. In general, the enhancement in modern bioengineering in genetics shows the way to generate economic benefits which include improved plants and animals for agriculture, and efficient production of valuable biopharmaceuticals. Conclusion: The genetic engineering application study was done for the briefs evaluation of development in genetic engineering from its application to disease screening to treatment.
Abstract: Introduction: Genetic engineering is a wide array of techniques that alter the genetic constitution of cells or individuals by selective removal, insertion, or modification of individual genes. Methods: This research work includes technology that covered the advanced space from gene cloning to the cure of the disease. Genetic engineering and the hu...
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Seed System Analysis of Soybean, Glycine max L. Merrill, in South Western Ethiopia
Taju Mohammednur,
Tesfaye Megersa
Issue:
Volume 1, Issue 2, June 2021
Pages:
19-25
Received:
7 August 2021
Accepted:
19 August 2021
Published:
27 August 2021
DOI:
10.11648/j.frontiers.20210102.12
Downloads:
Views:
Abstract: Soybean is the most important legume grown worldwide and Ethiopia. It has versatile uses as a human food, animal feed and it contribute to increases soil fertility. Despite the significance of soybean to address food and nutrition in security problems prevailing in the country, little emphasis has been given to quality seed production, quality seed supply and popularize of this important commodity. Limited information is available on the soybean seed system of Ethiopia. The present study was conducted to study the soybean seed system in southwestern Ethiopia. Three districts vis. Tiro Afeta, Omo Nada and Chawaka of Jimma zone were included in the study. A total of 152 farmers from nine peasant association were interviewed and n=(N/1+Ne2) formula was used for sampling population size. A considerable proportion of the sampled farmers used their own saved seed out of 152 sampled farmers. From the total 152 sampled household about 85.5% of farmers did not know name of the variety they used. The study showed that, at Tiro Afeta district all the sampled farmers used polypropylene as seed packing material. At Chawak, 59.6% of sampled farmers used polypropylene and 40.4% used fertilizer bag. The average seed replacement rate at Tiro Afata, Omo Nada and Chawaka districts was 1.5, 3.59 and 7.7 years, respectively. Germination percentage was high for JARC seed sample of SCS-1 variety (99.6%) and Chawaka’s farmer’s seed sample (85.3%). In General at the study area, Access of seed system, market information and market linkage appears was the main constraint in the study area. The problems of producing soybean was not only limited to this but also: low production and productivity, unavailability of improved varieties, Quality of seed, disease and pest, lack of systematic approach in popularizing the crop and Lack of training farmers on the production and processing of soybean.
Abstract: Soybean is the most important legume grown worldwide and Ethiopia. It has versatile uses as a human food, animal feed and it contribute to increases soil fertility. Despite the significance of soybean to address food and nutrition in security problems prevailing in the country, little emphasis has been given to quality seed production, quality seed...
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