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Determination of Physico-chemical Properties of Drinking Water in Merowe City, North Sudan

Received: 27 August 2019     Accepted: 12 September 2019     Published: 12 October 2019
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Abstract

Water is one of the most important of all natural resources known on earth. It is important to all living organisms, most ecological systems, human health, food production and economic development. The safety of drinking water is important for the health. The safety of drinking water is affected by various contaminants, which included chemical and microbiological. Such contaminants cause serious health problems. The aim of this study was to determine the physico-chemical parameters quality of drinking water quality in Merowe city-north Sudan. The following water quality parameters were determined which were chosen as the major indicators namely PH, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), Electrical conductivity (EC), Total hardness (TH), calcium, sulphate, iron, nitrate, and nitrite. Our results show that the physical and chemical quality of the waters of Merowe city was high quality. All statistics was carrying out using SPSS version (16).

Published in World Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 4, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12
Page(s) 52-58
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Physico-chemical, TDS, Hardness, Conductivity, Turbidity, World Health Organization

References
[1] Basavaraja Simpi, S. M. Hiremath, KNS Murthy, K. N. Chandrashekarappa, Anil N Patel, E. T. Puttiah; Analysis of Water Quality Using Physico-Chemical Parameters Hosahalli Tank in Shimoga District, Karnataka, India; Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 11 (3), 2011.
[2] Chapekar, S. B, and Mhatre, G. N., A report of the project ‘Impact of Human Settelement and Developmental Activities on the Ganga River System. Institute of Science, Madam Cama Road, Mumbai (1983).
[3] Sharma, R. N. Baruah, A. K. Baruah, Bora G. C. Res., 15, 19 (1996).
[4] Akoto O. and Adiyiah, J. Chemical analysis of drinking water from some communities in the Brong Ahafo region", International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 4 (2), pp 211-214 (2007).
[5] Boominathan, R. and Khan, S. M., Effect of distillery effluents on pH, dissolved oxygen and phosphate content in Uyyakundan channel water", Envionmental Ecology, 12 (4), pp 850-853 (1994).
[6] Villanveva, S. F. U. Arana A. D. G. and Madariaga, J. M. Journal of Marine systems, 72, 332 (2008).
[7] Mathur, R. P. Water and waste water testing, Nem Chand and Brothers, Publishers, Roorkee, 1-54 (1982).
[8] Gupta, D. P., Sunita and Saharan, J. P., Physiochemical Analysis of Ground Water of Selected Area of Kaithal City (Haryana) India, Researcher, 1 (2), pp 1-5 (2009).
[9] Hemkes, O. J, Kemp, A, Van, B. L. W., Accumulation of heavy metals in the soil due to annual dressings of sewage sludge, New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 28, 228-238 (1980).
[10] Jena, P. K., Mohanty, M, Processing of liquid effluents of mineral processing industries, Intl SymposiumEnviron Manag Mining Metallurgical Industries, 11-14, Bhubaneshwar, pp 193-212 (2005).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mawia Hassan Elsaim, Sumia Ahmad Nimir, Muatz Salah. (2019). Determination of Physico-chemical Properties of Drinking Water in Merowe City, North Sudan. World Journal of Applied Chemistry, 4(4), 52-58. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12

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    ACS Style

    Mawia Hassan Elsaim; Sumia Ahmad Nimir; Muatz Salah. Determination of Physico-chemical Properties of Drinking Water in Merowe City, North Sudan. World J. Appl. Chem. 2019, 4(4), 52-58. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12

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    AMA Style

    Mawia Hassan Elsaim, Sumia Ahmad Nimir, Muatz Salah. Determination of Physico-chemical Properties of Drinking Water in Merowe City, North Sudan. World J Appl Chem. 2019;4(4):52-58. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12,
      author = {Mawia Hassan Elsaim and Sumia Ahmad Nimir and Muatz Salah},
      title = {Determination of Physico-chemical Properties of Drinking Water in Merowe City, North Sudan},
      journal = {World Journal of Applied Chemistry},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {52-58},
      doi = {10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjac.20190404.12},
      abstract = {Water is one of the most important of all natural resources known on earth. It is important to all living organisms, most ecological systems, human health, food production and economic development. The safety of drinking water is important for the health. The safety of drinking water is affected by various contaminants, which included chemical and microbiological. Such contaminants cause serious health problems. The aim of this study was to determine the physico-chemical parameters quality of drinking water quality in Merowe city-north Sudan. The following water quality parameters were determined which were chosen as the major indicators namely PH, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), Electrical conductivity (EC), Total hardness (TH), calcium, sulphate, iron, nitrate, and nitrite. Our results show that the physical and chemical quality of the waters of Merowe city was high quality. All statistics was carrying out using SPSS version (16).},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Determination of Physico-chemical Properties of Drinking Water in Merowe City, North Sudan
    AU  - Mawia Hassan Elsaim
    AU  - Sumia Ahmad Nimir
    AU  - Muatz Salah
    Y1  - 2019/10/12
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12
    T2  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JF  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
    JO  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
    SP  - 52
    EP  - 58
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-5982
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190404.12
    AB  - Water is one of the most important of all natural resources known on earth. It is important to all living organisms, most ecological systems, human health, food production and economic development. The safety of drinking water is important for the health. The safety of drinking water is affected by various contaminants, which included chemical and microbiological. Such contaminants cause serious health problems. The aim of this study was to determine the physico-chemical parameters quality of drinking water quality in Merowe city-north Sudan. The following water quality parameters were determined which were chosen as the major indicators namely PH, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS), Electrical conductivity (EC), Total hardness (TH), calcium, sulphate, iron, nitrate, and nitrite. Our results show that the physical and chemical quality of the waters of Merowe city was high quality. All statistics was carrying out using SPSS version (16).
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Merowe, Merowe, Sudan

  • Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education, University of Nile Village, Atbara, Sudan

  • Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Sudan University of Technology, Khartoum, Sudan

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