Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy

Qayes Taref Ali; Ahmed Kadhim Munahi; Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen; Raed Gahat Mehjal; Hassan Al-Karagoly

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15

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Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy

Qayes Taref Ali, Ahmed Kadhim Munahi, Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen, Raed Gahat Mehjal, Hassan Al-Karagoly

Published in European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 1)

Received: 21 November 2018 Accepted: 22 December 2018 Published: 11 May 2019

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Abstract

To assess the effect of single dose of low level laser therapy on ruminal healing after rumenotomy, twelve male Awassi local sheep weighing (30 ± 5) Kg and aging (10 ± 2) months, the animals were divided randomly into two groups, (treatment and control groups) each group include six rams equally, collection of venous blood for total white blood cells counts (WBCs) before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, one week and two weeks post operation, all animal subjected to a routine procedure of rumenotomy and after suturing the rumen; the treatment group exposed to a single dose of low-level laser therapy has 820 nm, 1000 mw, 10 sec, 16 J/cmsq, 146 Hz pulsing rate per second while the control group had to suture only. The total count of WBCs showed there were elevations in the treatment group when compared with control group in 24hrs after surgery, a week post operation and two weeks post operation. The histopathological examinations revealed that the healing processes in the treatment group were faster and better exhibited the granulation tissue characterized by vertical formation of blood vessels with the site of incision and illuminated that the newly blood vessels contained RBCs and proliferation of fibroblasts enriched with newly formed blood vessels when compared with the control group which appeared with low in rate and type of healing process after ten days post-surgery. We conclude that Single dose of LLLT is considered as a fast, cheap, and effective technique which could increase healing processes and/or defense mechanisms after rumenotomy in sheep.

Published in	European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15
Page(s)	21-26
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Low-Level Laser, Ruminal Incision, Healing, Sheep

References

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APA Style

Qayes Taref Ali, Ahmed Kadhim Munahi, Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen, Raed Gahat Mehjal, Hassan Al-Karagoly. (2019). Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy. European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, 5(1), 21-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15

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ACS Style

Qayes Taref Ali; Ahmed Kadhim Munahi; Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen; Raed Gahat Mehjal; Hassan Al-Karagoly. Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy. Eur. J. Clin. Biomed. Sci. 2019, 5(1), 21-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15

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AMA Style

Qayes Taref Ali, Ahmed Kadhim Munahi, Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen, Raed Gahat Mehjal, Hassan Al-Karagoly. Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy. Eur J Clin Biomed Sci. 2019;5(1):21-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15,
  author = {Qayes Taref Ali and Ahmed Kadhim Munahi and Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen and Raed Gahat Mehjal and Hassan Al-Karagoly},
  title = {Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy},
  journal = {European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {1},
  pages = {21-26},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejcbs.20190501.15},
  abstract = {To assess the effect of single dose of low level laser therapy on ruminal healing after rumenotomy, twelve male Awassi local sheep weighing (30 ± 5) Kg and aging (10 ± 2) months, the animals were divided randomly into two groups, (treatment and control groups) each group include six rams equally, collection of venous blood for total white blood cells counts (WBCs) before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, one week and two weeks post operation, all animal subjected to a routine procedure of rumenotomy and after suturing the rumen; the treatment group exposed to a single dose of low-level laser therapy has 820 nm, 1000 mw, 10 sec, 16 J/cmsq, 146 Hz pulsing rate per second while the control group had to suture only. The total count of WBCs showed there were elevations in the treatment group when compared with control group in 24hrs after surgery, a week post operation and two weeks post operation. The histopathological examinations revealed that the healing processes in the treatment group were faster and better exhibited the granulation tissue characterized by vertical formation of blood vessels with the site of incision and illuminated that the newly blood vessels contained RBCs and proliferation of fibroblasts enriched with newly formed blood vessels when compared with the control group which appeared with low in rate and type of healing process after ten days post-surgery. We conclude that Single dose of LLLT is considered as a fast, cheap, and effective technique which could increase healing processes and/or defense mechanisms after rumenotomy in sheep.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy
AU  - Qayes Taref Ali
AU  - Ahmed Kadhim Munahi
AU  - Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen
AU  - Raed Gahat Mehjal
AU  - Hassan Al-Karagoly
Y1  - 2019/05/11
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15
T2  - European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
JF  - European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
JO  - European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
SP  - 21
EP  - 26
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5005
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15
AB  - To assess the effect of single dose of low level laser therapy on ruminal healing after rumenotomy, twelve male Awassi local sheep weighing (30 ± 5) Kg and aging (10 ± 2) months, the animals were divided randomly into two groups, (treatment and control groups) each group include six rams equally, collection of venous blood for total white blood cells counts (WBCs) before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, one week and two weeks post operation, all animal subjected to a routine procedure of rumenotomy and after suturing the rumen; the treatment group exposed to a single dose of low-level laser therapy has 820 nm, 1000 mw, 10 sec, 16 J/cmsq, 146 Hz pulsing rate per second while the control group had to suture only. The total count of WBCs showed there were elevations in the treatment group when compared with control group in 24hrs after surgery, a week post operation and two weeks post operation. The histopathological examinations revealed that the healing processes in the treatment group were faster and better exhibited the granulation tissue characterized by vertical formation of blood vessels with the site of incision and illuminated that the newly blood vessels contained RBCs and proliferation of fibroblasts enriched with newly formed blood vessels when compared with the control group which appeared with low in rate and type of healing process after ten days post-surgery. We conclude that Single dose of LLLT is considered as a fast, cheap, and effective technique which could increase healing processes and/or defense mechanisms after rumenotomy in sheep.
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Qayes Taref Ali

Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah, Iraq
Ahmed Kadhim Munahi

Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah, Iraq
Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen

Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah, Iraq
Raed Gahat Mehjal

Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah, Iraq
Hassan Al-Karagoly

Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah, Iraq

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Qayes Taref Ali, Ahmed Kadhim Munahi, Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen, Raed Gahat Mehjal, Hassan Al-Karagoly. (2019). Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy. European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences, 5(1), 21-26. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15

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ACS Style

Qayes Taref Ali; Ahmed Kadhim Munahi; Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen; Raed Gahat Mehjal; Hassan Al-Karagoly. Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy. Eur. J. Clin. Biomed. Sci. 2019, 5(1), 21-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15

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AMA Style

Qayes Taref Ali, Ahmed Kadhim Munahi, Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen, Raed Gahat Mehjal, Hassan Al-Karagoly. Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy. Eur J Clin Biomed Sci. 2019;5(1):21-26. doi: 10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15,
  author = {Qayes Taref Ali and Ahmed Kadhim Munahi and Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen and Raed Gahat Mehjal and Hassan Al-Karagoly},
  title = {Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy},
  journal = {European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences},
  volume = {5},
  number = {1},
  pages = {21-26},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ejcbs.20190501.15},
  abstract = {To assess the effect of single dose of low level laser therapy on ruminal healing after rumenotomy, twelve male Awassi local sheep weighing (30 ± 5) Kg and aging (10 ± 2) months, the animals were divided randomly into two groups, (treatment and control groups) each group include six rams equally, collection of venous blood for total white blood cells counts (WBCs) before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, one week and two weeks post operation, all animal subjected to a routine procedure of rumenotomy and after suturing the rumen; the treatment group exposed to a single dose of low-level laser therapy has 820 nm, 1000 mw, 10 sec, 16 J/cmsq, 146 Hz pulsing rate per second while the control group had to suture only. The total count of WBCs showed there were elevations in the treatment group when compared with control group in 24hrs after surgery, a week post operation and two weeks post operation. The histopathological examinations revealed that the healing processes in the treatment group were faster and better exhibited the granulation tissue characterized by vertical formation of blood vessels with the site of incision and illuminated that the newly blood vessels contained RBCs and proliferation of fibroblasts enriched with newly formed blood vessels when compared with the control group which appeared with low in rate and type of healing process after ten days post-surgery. We conclude that Single dose of LLLT is considered as a fast, cheap, and effective technique which could increase healing processes and/or defense mechanisms after rumenotomy in sheep.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Healing Rate of Ruminal Incision in Sheep After Single Dose Effect of Low Level Laser Therapy
AU  - Qayes Taref Ali
AU  - Ahmed Kadhim Munahi
AU  - Mohammed Mahdi Yaseen
AU  - Raed Gahat Mehjal
AU  - Hassan Al-Karagoly
Y1  - 2019/05/11
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15
T2  - European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
JF  - European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
JO  - European Journal of Clinical and Biomedical Sciences
SP  - 21
EP  - 26
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-5005
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ejcbs.20190501.15
AB  - To assess the effect of single dose of low level laser therapy on ruminal healing after rumenotomy, twelve male Awassi local sheep weighing (30 ± 5) Kg and aging (10 ± 2) months, the animals were divided randomly into two groups, (treatment and control groups) each group include six rams equally, collection of venous blood for total white blood cells counts (WBCs) before surgery, 24 hours after surgery, one week and two weeks post operation, all animal subjected to a routine procedure of rumenotomy and after suturing the rumen; the treatment group exposed to a single dose of low-level laser therapy has 820 nm, 1000 mw, 10 sec, 16 J/cmsq, 146 Hz pulsing rate per second while the control group had to suture only. The total count of WBCs showed there were elevations in the treatment group when compared with control group in 24hrs after surgery, a week post operation and two weeks post operation. The histopathological examinations revealed that the healing processes in the treatment group were faster and better exhibited the granulation tissue characterized by vertical formation of blood vessels with the site of incision and illuminated that the newly blood vessels contained RBCs and proliferation of fibroblasts enriched with newly formed blood vessels when compared with the control group which appeared with low in rate and type of healing process after ten days post-surgery. We conclude that Single dose of LLLT is considered as a fast, cheap, and effective technique which could increase healing processes and/or defense mechanisms after rumenotomy in sheep.
VL  - 5
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download