Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks

Xiangwen Li; Jingye Li; Yonglei Liu; Peiling Ma; Jiaoying Bi; Liangliang Zhang; Hongbo Zhou; Yiren Chen; Lei Zhang

doi:doi:10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17

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Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks

Xiangwen Li, Jingye Li, Yonglei Liu, Peiling Ma, Jiaoying Bi, Liangliang Zhang, Hongbo Zhou, Yiren Chen, Lei Zhang

Published in Earth Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 5)

Received: 22 March 2020 Accepted: 10 April 2020 Published: 22 October 2020

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Abstract

There are abundant fracture cave reservoirs wrapped in Ordovician tight limestone in the Tarim Basin, with an average buried depth of 7000m. The connectivity analysis of fracture-porous systems and hydrocarbon-bearing analysis has essential roles in the deployment of high-efficiency wells of the Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in the Tazhong and Tabei areas of Tarim Basin, as they are the major targets for increasing production. However, in the previous researches, the pre-stack fractures’ prediction and the oil/gas detection results using conventional processing data were lack of accuracy, which failed to complete the need of high-precision exploration and development. Firstly, the paper systematically analyzes the characteristics of azimuthal anisotropy analysis using conventional processing seismic data. Then it explains the process of selecting data, which is capable to meticulous reflect anisotropy characteristics of the formation and contains uniformed coverage to improve convergent results of elliptical fitting. Finally, the paper focuses on the three steps of operating azimuthal anisotropic pre-stack fracture detection using common reflection angle gather and receiving a reliable result. Practice demonstrates that using common reflection angle gathers during research of fractures in carbonate rock has a distinctive effect, which can provide a decisive basis for the layout of high-efficiency well groups in the development block.

Published in	Earth Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 5)
DOI	10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17
Page(s)	210-218
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Azimuthal Anisotropy, Pre-stack Fracture Detection, OVT Domain Gather, Reliable Analysis, Carbonate Reservoirs

References

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[3]	Li Daoshan, Cao Mengqi, Wang Jianzhong, Li Longmei, and Li Haiyin. (2014). An Application of Full Azimuth Common Reflection Angle Prestack Depth Migration on the Fracture Detecting of Carbonate Reservoirs, SEG Global Meeting Abstracts: 405-407.
[4]	Yang Qinyong. (2006). The Research on Fractured Reservoir Prediction Using P-wave Seismic Methods [D]. Jilin University.
[5]	HE Zhenhua, LI Yalin, ZHANG Fan, HUANG Deji. (2001). Different Effects of Vertically Oriented Fracture System on Seismic Velocities and Wave Amplitude [J]. Computing Techniques For Geophysical and Geochenical Exploration, (01): 1-5.
[6]	Michael Davidson, Herbert Swan, Samik Sil, Jack Howell, Robert Olson, and Changxi Zhou. (2011). A robust workflow for detecting azimuthal anisotropy, SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts: 259-263.
[7]	DU Qizhen and YANG Huizhu. (2003). Detection Method For Fractures In Azimuthally Anisotropic Media [J]. Journal of the University of Petroleum, China, (04): 32-36+148.
[8]	YIN Zhiheng, DI Bangrang, LI Xiangyang, ZHANG Zheng, WEI Jianxin, DENG Yuanjun. (2011). Progress in P-wave Anisotropy Technology for Fracture Detection [J]. Science & Technology Review, 29 (30): 73-79.
[9]	LI Haiyin, YANG ping, WANG Jianzhong, LI Xiangwen. (2012). Application of wide azimuth seismic exploration technology in carbonate fracture prediction [C].// proceedings of the second China Petroleum Exploration and development Youth Academic Exchange, petroleum industry press,(in Chinese), 2012: 578-586.
[10]	LI Xiangwen, DAN Guangjian, AN Haiting, LI Haiyin. (2015). Application of Geo East-Easy Track in the Study of Fractured Vuggy Carbonate Rocks [J]. Inner Mongolia Petrochemical Industry, 41 (01): 1-4+26.
[11]	LI Xiangwen, LIU Yonglei, AN Haiting, LI Haiyin, DAN Guangjian, ZHANG Liangliang. (2016). Application of full azimuth common reflection angle gather on the study of fractured carbonate reservoirs [J]. Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration, 38 (01): 89-95.
[12]	Li Xiangwen, Liu Yonglei, Dan Guangjian, Lv Dong, Wang Xiongfei. (2016). Application of Full Azimuth High Density Seismic 5D Gathers in the Quantitative Study of Fractures in Carbonates, SEG Global Meeting Abstracts: 440-443.
[13]	Duan Wensheng, Li Fei, Wang Yanchun, Wang Chunhe, Dang Qingning. (2013). Offset vector tile for wide-azimuth seismic processing [J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 48 (02): 206-213+332+157.
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APA Style

Xiangwen Li, Jingye Li, Yonglei Liu, Peiling Ma, Jiaoying Bi, et al. (2020). Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks. Earth Sciences, 9(5), 210-218. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17

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ACS Style

Xiangwen Li; Jingye Li; Yonglei Liu; Peiling Ma; Jiaoying Bi, et al. Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks. Earth Sci. 2020, 9(5), 210-218. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17

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AMA Style

Xiangwen Li, Jingye Li, Yonglei Liu, Peiling Ma, Jiaoying Bi, et al. Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks. Earth Sci. 2020;9(5):210-218. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17

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@article{10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17,
  author = {Xiangwen Li and Jingye Li and Yonglei Liu and Peiling Ma and Jiaoying Bi and Liangliang Zhang and Hongbo Zhou and Yiren Chen and Lei Zhang},
  title = {Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks},
  journal = {Earth Sciences},
  volume = {9},
  number = {5},
  pages = {210-218},
  doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20200905.17},
  abstract = {There are abundant fracture cave reservoirs wrapped in Ordovician tight limestone in the Tarim Basin, with an average buried depth of 7000m. The connectivity analysis of fracture-porous systems and hydrocarbon-bearing analysis has essential roles in the deployment of high-efficiency wells of the Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in the Tazhong and Tabei areas of Tarim Basin, as they are the major targets for increasing production. However, in the previous researches, the pre-stack fractures’ prediction and the oil/gas detection results using conventional processing data were lack of accuracy, which failed to complete the need of high-precision exploration and development. Firstly, the paper systematically analyzes the characteristics of azimuthal anisotropy analysis using conventional processing seismic data. Then it explains the process of selecting data, which is capable to meticulous reflect anisotropy characteristics of the formation and contains uniformed coverage to improve convergent results of elliptical fitting. Finally, the paper focuses on the three steps of operating azimuthal anisotropic pre-stack fracture detection using common reflection angle gather and receiving a reliable result. Practice demonstrates that using common reflection angle gathers during research of fractures in carbonate rock has a distinctive effect, which can provide a decisive basis for the layout of high-efficiency well groups in the development block.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks
AU  - Xiangwen Li
AU  - Jingye Li
AU  - Yonglei Liu
AU  - Peiling Ma
AU  - Jiaoying Bi
AU  - Liangliang Zhang
AU  - Hongbo Zhou
AU  - Yiren Chen
AU  - Lei Zhang
Y1  - 2020/10/22
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17
DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17
T2  - Earth Sciences
JF  - Earth Sciences
JO  - Earth Sciences
SP  - 210
EP  - 218
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5982
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17
AB  - There are abundant fracture cave reservoirs wrapped in Ordovician tight limestone in the Tarim Basin, with an average buried depth of 7000m. The connectivity analysis of fracture-porous systems and hydrocarbon-bearing analysis has essential roles in the deployment of high-efficiency wells of the Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in the Tazhong and Tabei areas of Tarim Basin, as they are the major targets for increasing production. However, in the previous researches, the pre-stack fractures’ prediction and the oil/gas detection results using conventional processing data were lack of accuracy, which failed to complete the need of high-precision exploration and development. Firstly, the paper systematically analyzes the characteristics of azimuthal anisotropy analysis using conventional processing seismic data. Then it explains the process of selecting data, which is capable to meticulous reflect anisotropy characteristics of the formation and contains uniformed coverage to improve convergent results of elliptical fitting. Finally, the paper focuses on the three steps of operating azimuthal anisotropic pre-stack fracture detection using common reflection angle gather and receiving a reliable result. Practice demonstrates that using common reflection angle gathers during research of fractures in carbonate rock has a distinctive effect, which can provide a decisive basis for the layout of high-efficiency well groups in the development block.
VL  - 9
IS  - 5
ER  -

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Author Information

Xiangwen Li

State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, CNPC Key Laboratory of Geophysical Prospecting, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, China
Jingye Li

State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, CNPC Key Laboratory of Geophysical Prospecting, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing, China
Yonglei Liu

Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting (BGP) INC., China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Zhuozhou, China
Peiling Ma

Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting (BGP) INC., China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Zhuozhou, China
Jiaoying Bi

Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting (BGP) INC., China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Zhuozhou, China
Liangliang Zhang

Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting (BGP) INC., China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Zhuozhou, China
Hongbo Zhou

Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting (BGP) INC., China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Zhuozhou, China
Yiren Chen

Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting (BGP) INC., China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Zhuozhou, China
Lei Zhang

Bureau of Geophysical Prospecting (BGP) INC., China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Zhuozhou, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Xiangwen Li, Jingye Li, Yonglei Liu, Peiling Ma, Jiaoying Bi, et al. (2020). Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks. Earth Sciences, 9(5), 210-218. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17

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ACS Style

Xiangwen Li; Jingye Li; Yonglei Liu; Peiling Ma; Jiaoying Bi, et al. Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks. Earth Sci. 2020, 9(5), 210-218. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17

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AMA Style

Xiangwen Li, Jingye Li, Yonglei Liu, Peiling Ma, Jiaoying Bi, et al. Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks. Earth Sci. 2020;9(5):210-218. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17,
  author = {Xiangwen Li and Jingye Li and Yonglei Liu and Peiling Ma and Jiaoying Bi and Liangliang Zhang and Hongbo Zhou and Yiren Chen and Lei Zhang},
  title = {Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks},
  journal = {Earth Sciences},
  volume = {9},
  number = {5},
  pages = {210-218},
  doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20200905.17},
  abstract = {There are abundant fracture cave reservoirs wrapped in Ordovician tight limestone in the Tarim Basin, with an average buried depth of 7000m. The connectivity analysis of fracture-porous systems and hydrocarbon-bearing analysis has essential roles in the deployment of high-efficiency wells of the Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in the Tazhong and Tabei areas of Tarim Basin, as they are the major targets for increasing production. However, in the previous researches, the pre-stack fractures’ prediction and the oil/gas detection results using conventional processing data were lack of accuracy, which failed to complete the need of high-precision exploration and development. Firstly, the paper systematically analyzes the characteristics of azimuthal anisotropy analysis using conventional processing seismic data. Then it explains the process of selecting data, which is capable to meticulous reflect anisotropy characteristics of the formation and contains uniformed coverage to improve convergent results of elliptical fitting. Finally, the paper focuses on the three steps of operating azimuthal anisotropic pre-stack fracture detection using common reflection angle gather and receiving a reliable result. Practice demonstrates that using common reflection angle gathers during research of fractures in carbonate rock has a distinctive effect, which can provide a decisive basis for the layout of high-efficiency well groups in the development block.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Pre-stack Anisotropy Fractures Detection Based on OVT Domain Gather Data and Its Application in Ultra-deep Burial Carbonate Rocks
AU  - Xiangwen Li
AU  - Jingye Li
AU  - Yonglei Liu
AU  - Peiling Ma
AU  - Jiaoying Bi
AU  - Liangliang Zhang
AU  - Hongbo Zhou
AU  - Yiren Chen
AU  - Lei Zhang
Y1  - 2020/10/22
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17
DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17
T2  - Earth Sciences
JF  - Earth Sciences
JO  - Earth Sciences
SP  - 210
EP  - 218
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5982
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20200905.17
AB  - There are abundant fracture cave reservoirs wrapped in Ordovician tight limestone in the Tarim Basin, with an average buried depth of 7000m. The connectivity analysis of fracture-porous systems and hydrocarbon-bearing analysis has essential roles in the deployment of high-efficiency wells of the Ordovician carbonate reservoirs in the Tazhong and Tabei areas of Tarim Basin, as they are the major targets for increasing production. However, in the previous researches, the pre-stack fractures’ prediction and the oil/gas detection results using conventional processing data were lack of accuracy, which failed to complete the need of high-precision exploration and development. Firstly, the paper systematically analyzes the characteristics of azimuthal anisotropy analysis using conventional processing seismic data. Then it explains the process of selecting data, which is capable to meticulous reflect anisotropy characteristics of the formation and contains uniformed coverage to improve convergent results of elliptical fitting. Finally, the paper focuses on the three steps of operating azimuthal anisotropic pre-stack fracture detection using common reflection angle gather and receiving a reliable result. Practice demonstrates that using common reflection angle gathers during research of fractures in carbonate rock has a distinctive effect, which can provide a decisive basis for the layout of high-efficiency well groups in the development block.
VL  - 9
IS  - 5
ER  -

Copy | Download