Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali

I. Nyoman Artayasa

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15

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Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali

I. Nyoman Artayasa

Published in American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management (Volume 6, Issue 6)

Received: 22 August 2021 Accepted: 16 September 2021 Published: 2 December 2021

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Abstract

The condition of the hilly land is an obstacle in the application of modern tools for processing rice fields in remote villages, so that traditional rice processing tools are still used. "Lampit" is one of the traditional means of processing rice fields, which functions to level the land for planting rice. The operation of "lampit" can increase the work pulse up to 50% above the resting pulse and is included in the category of moderate to heavy workloads. At the end of the operation of "lampit", causing various complaints in the musculoskeletal system, especially on the buttocks and back, which is caused by the small and hardness of the "lampit" rod. To overcome this situation, improvements were made to the “lampit” seating design by adding foam pads and adjusting the pressure lever found on the “lampit” stem. This research is an experimental study using the same subject design, selected 30 research subjects from farmers in Dusun Semaja Antosari Tabanan Bali. The workload is evaluated on the basis of the work pulse measured using the ten pulses method. The pulse was measured before and after the improvement of the "lampit" design. The data compared were the mean values before and after improvement, which were analyzed using paired t test (α = 0.05). The result is that there is a significant decrease in the work rate of 19.35% (p <0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the improved design of the "lampit" can reduce the workload, therefore it is advisable for farmers to continue using and perfecting the improved "lampit".

Published in	American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management (Volume 6, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15
Page(s)	117-125
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ergonomics Stairs, Fatigue, Coconut Transporter

References

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APA Style

I. Nyoman Artayasa. (2021). Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali. American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 6(6), 117-125. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15

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ACS Style

I. Nyoman Artayasa. Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali. Am. J. Eng. Technol. Manag. 2021, 6(6), 117-125. doi: 10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15

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AMA Style

I. Nyoman Artayasa. Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali. Am J Eng Technol Manag. 2021;6(6):117-125. doi: 10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15,
  author = {I. Nyoman Artayasa},
  title = {Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali},
  journal = {American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management},
  volume = {6},
  number = {6},
  pages = {117-125},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajetm.20210606.15},
  abstract = {The condition of the hilly land is an obstacle in the application of modern tools for processing rice fields in remote villages, so that traditional rice processing tools are still used. "Lampit" is one of the traditional means of processing rice fields, which functions to level the land for planting rice. The operation of "lampit" can increase the work pulse up to 50% above the resting pulse and is included in the category of moderate to heavy workloads. At the end of the operation of "lampit", causing various complaints in the musculoskeletal system, especially on the buttocks and back, which is caused by the small and hardness of the "lampit" rod. To overcome this situation, improvements were made to the “lampit” seating design by adding foam pads and adjusting the pressure lever found on the “lampit” stem. This research is an experimental study using the same subject design, selected 30 research subjects from farmers in Dusun Semaja Antosari Tabanan Bali. The workload is evaluated on the basis of the work pulse measured using the ten pulses method. The pulse was measured before and after the improvement of the "lampit" design. The data compared were the mean values before and after improvement, which were analyzed using paired t test (α = 0.05). The result is that there is a significant decrease in the work rate of 19.35% (p <0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the improved design of the "lampit" can reduce the workload, therefore it is advisable for farmers to continue using and perfecting the improved "lampit".},
 year = {2021}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali
AU - I. Nyoman Artayasa
Y1 - 2021/12/02
PY - 2021
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15
DO - 10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15
T2 - American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management
JF - American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management
JO - American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management
SP - 117
EP - 125
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-1441
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15
AB - The condition of the hilly land is an obstacle in the application of modern tools for processing rice fields in remote villages, so that traditional rice processing tools are still used. "Lampit" is one of the traditional means of processing rice fields, which functions to level the land for planting rice. The operation of "lampit" can increase the work pulse up to 50% above the resting pulse and is included in the category of moderate to heavy workloads. At the end of the operation of "lampit", causing various complaints in the musculoskeletal system, especially on the buttocks and back, which is caused by the small and hardness of the "lampit" rod. To overcome this situation, improvements were made to the “lampit” seating design by adding foam pads and adjusting the pressure lever found on the “lampit” stem. This research is an experimental study using the same subject design, selected 30 research subjects from farmers in Dusun Semaja Antosari Tabanan Bali. The workload is evaluated on the basis of the work pulse measured using the ten pulses method. The pulse was measured before and after the improvement of the "lampit" design. The data compared were the mean values before and after improvement, which were analyzed using paired t test (α = 0.05). The result is that there is a significant decrease in the work rate of 19.35% (p <0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the improved design of the "lampit" can reduce the workload, therefore it is advisable for farmers to continue using and perfecting the improved "lampit".
VL - 6
IS - 6
ER -

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I. Nyoman Artayasa

Interior Design, Indonesian Institute of the Arts Denpasar, Denpasar Bali, Indonesia

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APA Style

I. Nyoman Artayasa. (2021). Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali. American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management, 6(6), 117-125. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15

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ACS Style

I. Nyoman Artayasa. Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali. Am. J. Eng. Technol. Manag. 2021, 6(6), 117-125. doi: 10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15

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AMA Style

I. Nyoman Artayasa. Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali. Am J Eng Technol Manag. 2021;6(6):117-125. doi: 10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15,
  author = {I. Nyoman Artayasa},
  title = {Ergonomic Stairs Reduces Fatigue of Coconut Transporter Women in Bali},
  journal = {American Journal of Engineering and Technology Management},
  volume = {6},
  number = {6},
  pages = {117-125},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajetm.20210606.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajetm.20210606.15},
  abstract = {The condition of the hilly land is an obstacle in the application of modern tools for processing rice fields in remote villages, so that traditional rice processing tools are still used. "Lampit" is one of the traditional means of processing rice fields, which functions to level the land for planting rice. The operation of "lampit" can increase the work pulse up to 50% above the resting pulse and is included in the category of moderate to heavy workloads. At the end of the operation of "lampit", causing various complaints in the musculoskeletal system, especially on the buttocks and back, which is caused by the small and hardness of the "lampit" rod. To overcome this situation, improvements were made to the “lampit” seating design by adding foam pads and adjusting the pressure lever found on the “lampit” stem. This research is an experimental study using the same subject design, selected 30 research subjects from farmers in Dusun Semaja Antosari Tabanan Bali. The workload is evaluated on the basis of the work pulse measured using the ten pulses method. The pulse was measured before and after the improvement of the "lampit" design. The data compared were the mean values before and after improvement, which were analyzed using paired t test (α = 0.05). The result is that there is a significant decrease in the work rate of 19.35% (p <0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the improved design of the "lampit" can reduce the workload, therefore it is advisable for farmers to continue using and perfecting the improved "lampit".},
 year = {2021}
}

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