The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination

Anwar Ma’ruf; Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni; Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto; Linatul Chulqi

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11

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The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination

Anwar Ma’ruf, Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni, Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto, Linatul Chulqi

Published in American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 1)

Received: 30 January 2020 Accepted: 17 February 2020 Published: 25 February 2020

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Abstract

The seawater desalination process currently uses membrane technology because of relatively lower investment and energy requirements. The process of seawater desalination using membrane process technology can be done in 3 methods, namely reverse osmosis (RO), distillation membrane (membrane distillation / MD) and pervaporation process (PV). This study will examine the performance of a hybrid membrane developed from natural zeolite-TiO₂ with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in addition to polyethylene glycol (PEG) for desalination of seawater. The addition of PEG to the PVA polymer solution (dope) will increase the membrane resistance (R_m) and seawater rejection. The higher rejection is achieved of 93.77% at the addition of 6% PEG. Fouling resistance (R_f) isn’t affected by PEG concentration. The fouling resistance has good linearity and stability at the addition of 6% PEG.

Published in	American Journal of Chemical Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11
Page(s)	1-4
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Hybride Membrane, Desalination, Natural Zeolite

References

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[7]	Z. Xie, D. Ng, M. Hoang, and J. Zhang, “Study of Hybrid PVA / MA / TEOS Pervaporation Membrane and Evaluation of Energy Requirement for Desalination by Pervaporation,” Environ. Res. Public Heal., vol. 15, no. 1913, pp. 1–18, 2018.
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APA Style

Anwar Ma’ruf, Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni, Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto, Linatul Chulqi. (2020). The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 8(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11

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ACS Style

Anwar Ma’ruf; Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni; Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto; Linatul Chulqi. The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2020, 8(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11

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AMA Style

Anwar Ma’ruf, Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni, Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto, Linatul Chulqi. The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination. Am J Chem Eng. 2020;8(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11,
  author = {Anwar Ma’ruf and Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni and Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto and Linatul Chulqi},
  title = {The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination},
  journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20200801.11},
  abstract = {The seawater desalination process currently uses membrane technology because of relatively lower investment and energy requirements. The process of seawater desalination using membrane process technology can be done in 3 methods, namely reverse osmosis (RO), distillation membrane (membrane distillation / MD) and pervaporation process (PV). This study will examine the performance of a hybrid membrane developed from natural zeolite-TiO2 with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in addition to polyethylene glycol (PEG) for desalination of seawater. The addition of PEG to the PVA polymer solution (dope) will increase the membrane resistance (Rm) and seawater rejection. The higher rejection is achieved of 93.77% at the addition of 6% PEG. Fouling resistance (Rf) isn’t affected by PEG concentration. The fouling resistance has good linearity and stability at the addition of 6% PEG.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination
AU  - Anwar Ma’ruf
AU  - Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni
AU  - Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto
AU  - Linatul Chulqi
Y1  - 2020/02/25
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11
T2  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8613
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11
AB  - The seawater desalination process currently uses membrane technology because of relatively lower investment and energy requirements. The process of seawater desalination using membrane process technology can be done in 3 methods, namely reverse osmosis (RO), distillation membrane (membrane distillation / MD) and pervaporation process (PV). This study will examine the performance of a hybrid membrane developed from natural zeolite-TiO2 with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in addition to polyethylene glycol (PEG) for desalination of seawater. The addition of PEG to the PVA polymer solution (dope) will increase the membrane resistance (Rm) and seawater rejection. The higher rejection is achieved of 93.77% at the addition of 6% PEG. Fouling resistance (Rf) isn’t affected by PEG concentration. The fouling resistance has good linearity and stability at the addition of 6% PEG.
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Anwar Ma’ruf

Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Indonesia
Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Indonesia
Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto

Agrotechnology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Indonesia
Linatul Chulqi

Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Purwokerto, Indonesia

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APA Style

Anwar Ma’ruf, Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni, Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto, Linatul Chulqi. (2020). The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination. American Journal of Chemical Engineering, 8(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11

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ACS Style

Anwar Ma’ruf; Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni; Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto; Linatul Chulqi. The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination. Am. J. Chem. Eng. 2020, 8(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11

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AMA Style

Anwar Ma’ruf, Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni, Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto, Linatul Chulqi. The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination. Am J Chem Eng. 2020;8(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11,
  author = {Anwar Ma’ruf and Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni and Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto and Linatul Chulqi},
  title = {The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination},
  journal = {American Journal of Chemical Engineering},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajche.20200801.11},
  abstract = {The seawater desalination process currently uses membrane technology because of relatively lower investment and energy requirements. The process of seawater desalination using membrane process technology can be done in 3 methods, namely reverse osmosis (RO), distillation membrane (membrane distillation / MD) and pervaporation process (PV). This study will examine the performance of a hybrid membrane developed from natural zeolite-TiO2 with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in addition to polyethylene glycol (PEG) for desalination of seawater. The addition of PEG to the PVA polymer solution (dope) will increase the membrane resistance (Rm) and seawater rejection. The higher rejection is achieved of 93.77% at the addition of 6% PEG. Fouling resistance (Rf) isn’t affected by PEG concentration. The fouling resistance has good linearity and stability at the addition of 6% PEG.},
 year = {2020}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effect of Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on the Performance of Natural Zeolite-PVA Hybrid Ceramic Membrane for Desalination
AU  - Anwar Ma’ruf
AU  - Moechammad Agus Salim Al Fathoni
AU  - Agus Mulyadi Purnawanto
AU  - Linatul Chulqi
Y1  - 2020/02/25
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11
T2  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Chemical Engineering
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8613
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajche.20200801.11
AB  - The seawater desalination process currently uses membrane technology because of relatively lower investment and energy requirements. The process of seawater desalination using membrane process technology can be done in 3 methods, namely reverse osmosis (RO), distillation membrane (membrane distillation / MD) and pervaporation process (PV). This study will examine the performance of a hybrid membrane developed from natural zeolite-TiO2 with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) in addition to polyethylene glycol (PEG) for desalination of seawater. The addition of PEG to the PVA polymer solution (dope) will increase the membrane resistance (Rm) and seawater rejection. The higher rejection is achieved of 93.77% at the addition of 6% PEG. Fouling resistance (Rf) isn’t affected by PEG concentration. The fouling resistance has good linearity and stability at the addition of 6% PEG.
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
ER  -

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