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Research on the Influence of Throttle Valve Cage Sleeve Structure on Throttling Effect

Received: 12 February 2021     Accepted: 23 February 2021     Published: 11 November 2021
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Abstract

Throttle valve is the key equipment of ultra-high pressure natural gas well, and the research on the structure and performance of the throttle valve is particularly important. Among them, the cage-type throttle valve has been studied more and more in recent years because of its many advantages. This article mainly studies the cage of the cage type throttle valve, and makes an in-depth analysis of its structure on the basis of theoretical calculations. Corresponding models are established through the wired element analysis software, and the opening positions of the valve core cage, the opening degree of the cage and the flow area change rule, the number of cage holes and the diameter of the cage are discussed. Studies have shown that when the number of small holes in the valve core cage is fixed, the flow area of the cage increases, the flow velocity in the small holes increases, and the static pressure decreases; when the flow area of the cage is fixed, the number and diameter of the throttle holes are changed, The flow rate of the flow valve is basically unchanged. It is recommended to change the diameter of the small hole and the flow area under the condition that the structure of the valve core cage is determined, and the throttling effect will be more significant.

Published in Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 6, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18
Page(s) 125-131
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cage Structure, Over-current Area, The Flow Field, The Throttling Effect

References
[1] Chen Lu. Research on the Comparative Advantage and Strategic Position of Natural gas in China's Energy Structure [D]. Yangtze University, 2014.
[2] Zheng Minggui, Wang Ping, Zhong Conghong. China's natural gas demand forecast from 2020 to 2030 [J]. China Mining Industry, 2021, February.
[3] Liu Haomin, Zhang Zaixu. Research on the Construction of Evaluation Index System for High-quality Development of China's Natural Gas Industry [J]. Technical Economics and Management Research, 2021, 02.
[4] Xiao Zhiguang, Liu Peng, Zhang Chi, Xue Xiaohong. Research on optimization of gathering and transportation technology of ultra-high pressure sulphur-bearing gas Wells [J]. Mechanical design and manufacturing engineering, 2019, 48 (12): 103-106.
[5] Chen Hao, Jiang Shengfei, Pei Yanbo, Jiang Shengtao. Throttle performance analysis of the new cage type throttle valve [J]. Oil and gas field surface engineering, 2013, 04.
[6] Wang Haijun, Shi Yongsheng, Li Xin, Du Lin, Yuan Jidong, Li Xiaochun. The failure characteristics and cause analysis of gas well throttle valve [J]. Chemical Engineering and Equipment, 2020, 08.
[7] Chen Shengtan. The design of high temperature molten salt throttle valve [J]. Design and analysis, 2020, 04.
[8] Wei Xin. Analysis and improvement of the failure mechanism of the cage type throttle valve core [D]. Southwest Petroleum University, 2015.
[9] Yu Pengwei, Liu Zhanfeng, Wu Xiaoxiong, Kong Rui, Wang Wei, Li Tongchun, Li Ruidong. Optimized design and application of underwater wellhead choke valve [J]. Petroleum Mine Machinery, 2017. 04.
[10] Feng Sujing, Zhang Jianquan, Wang Pei, Jin Tuoluo, Li Yidong. Research on spool size and throttle opening of cage-type throttle valve for gas production [J]. Oil field machinery, 2017, 46 (01): 48-53.
[11] Sun Rongxin. Research on the change law of the opening degree and circulation area of cage-covered throttle Valve [J]. Petroleum and chemical equipment, 2015, 18 (12): 40-43.
[12] Zhu Shixing, Fu Yibo. The flow field analysis of the orifice of the new magneto rheological damper [J]. Aviation Engineering Progress, 2021, 01.
[13] Yun Yunhao. Research and Optimization Analysis on the spool structure of high pressure cage-covered throttle Valve [D]. Southwest Petroleum University, 2016.
[14] L Philip, Skousen, translated by Sun Jiakong, Valve Port Manual [M]: Beijing; China Petrochemical Press, 2005: 9-12.
[15] Zhu Hongjun, Lin Yuanhua, XIE Longhan. FLUENT Fluid Analysis and Simulation Practical Tutorial [M]. Beijing: People's Posts and Telecommunications Press, 2010.
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  • APA Style

    Zhang Bao, Zhao Jun. (2021). Research on the Influence of Throttle Valve Cage Sleeve Structure on Throttling Effect. Advances in Applied Sciences, 6(4), 125-131. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18

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    ACS Style

    Zhang Bao; Zhao Jun. Research on the Influence of Throttle Valve Cage Sleeve Structure on Throttling Effect. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2021, 6(4), 125-131. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18

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    AMA Style

    Zhang Bao, Zhao Jun. Research on the Influence of Throttle Valve Cage Sleeve Structure on Throttling Effect. Adv Appl Sci. 2021;6(4):125-131. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18,
      author = {Zhang Bao and Zhao Jun},
      title = {Research on the Influence of Throttle Valve Cage Sleeve Structure on Throttling Effect},
      journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
      volume = {6},
      number = {4},
      pages = {125-131},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20210604.18},
      abstract = {Throttle valve is the key equipment of ultra-high pressure natural gas well, and the research on the structure and performance of the throttle valve is particularly important. Among them, the cage-type throttle valve has been studied more and more in recent years because of its many advantages. This article mainly studies the cage of the cage type throttle valve, and makes an in-depth analysis of its structure on the basis of theoretical calculations. Corresponding models are established through the wired element analysis software, and the opening positions of the valve core cage, the opening degree of the cage and the flow area change rule, the number of cage holes and the diameter of the cage are discussed. Studies have shown that when the number of small holes in the valve core cage is fixed, the flow area of the cage increases, the flow velocity in the small holes increases, and the static pressure decreases; when the flow area of the cage is fixed, the number and diameter of the throttle holes are changed, The flow rate of the flow valve is basically unchanged. It is recommended to change the diameter of the small hole and the flow area under the condition that the structure of the valve core cage is determined, and the throttling effect will be more significant.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research on the Influence of Throttle Valve Cage Sleeve Structure on Throttling Effect
    AU  - Zhang Bao
    AU  - Zhao Jun
    Y1  - 2021/11/11
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18
    DO  - 10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18
    T2  - Advances in Applied Sciences
    JF  - Advances in Applied Sciences
    JO  - Advances in Applied Sciences
    SP  - 125
    EP  - 131
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1514
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20210604.18
    AB  - Throttle valve is the key equipment of ultra-high pressure natural gas well, and the research on the structure and performance of the throttle valve is particularly important. Among them, the cage-type throttle valve has been studied more and more in recent years because of its many advantages. This article mainly studies the cage of the cage type throttle valve, and makes an in-depth analysis of its structure on the basis of theoretical calculations. Corresponding models are established through the wired element analysis software, and the opening positions of the valve core cage, the opening degree of the cage and the flow area change rule, the number of cage holes and the diameter of the cage are discussed. Studies have shown that when the number of small holes in the valve core cage is fixed, the flow area of the cage increases, the flow velocity in the small holes increases, and the static pressure decreases; when the flow area of the cage is fixed, the number and diameter of the throttle holes are changed, The flow rate of the flow valve is basically unchanged. It is recommended to change the diameter of the small hole and the flow area under the condition that the structure of the valve core cage is determined, and the throttling effect will be more significant.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Oil and Gas Engineering Research Institute of Tarim Oilfield, Korla, China

  • Tarim Oilfield Safety Environment Protection and Engineering Supervision Center, Korla, China

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