Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires

Muthana Al-Jaboori

doi:doi:10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12

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Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires

Muthana Al-Jaboori

Published in World Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 4, Issue 1)

Received: 16 April 2019 Accepted: 13 May 2019 Published: 4 June 2019

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Abstract

This research paper concerns the oil and gas well’s fires and the modern extinguishing process. We will introduce the fire thermal, chemical, and physical mechanisms on which our quenching mathematical model will be constructed based on the fire thermal parameters. The new technique involves the whole thermal sphere not only the fire visible core. Then the solution of the program was enhanced with the help of the international MATLAB program and was based on the available international fire data. Later the obtained solution shows very interesting results using the economic quenching matter and the process enhancement in optimum time. Practically we test the technique by building our own system and test it on three type of hydrocarbon fuels these are: 1- Kerosene, 2- Diesel, and 3- Benzene, the obtained results by adding clay to the sea water were very encouraging.

Published in	World Journal of Applied Chemistry (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12
Page(s)	7-13
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fire Size, Oil Well, Reaction, MATLAB Program

References

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[4]	Coots Matthews & L. Flak; Part 9- Firefighting the mechanics of oil/gas fires, meltdown and secondary damage, water/chemical/explosive extinguishing methods and considerations for voluntary ignition. John Wrighte CO. https://www.scribd.com/document/258020746/Part-9-Fire-Fighting Date: 26-2-2018, Time: 8:37 PM
[5]	http://petrowiki.org/Oil_fluid_properties, Date: 26-2-2018, Time: 8:37 PM
[6]	Sea Water Properties; http://www.eng-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=38793 Date: 26-2-2018, Time: 8:37 PM
[7]	Hiroshi Koseki.,’ Boilover and Crude Oil Fire’, Journal of Applied Fire Science 3 (3), 1-1, January 1994. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250146201_Boilover_and_Crude_Oil_Fire Date: 11-5-2019, Time: 4:39 PM.
[8]	FaïzaAnnabi-Bergaya,’ Layered clay minerals. Basic research and innovative composite applications’, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials; Volume 107, Issues 1–2, PP: 141-148, 1 January 2008. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1387181107003113 Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 4:56 PM.
[9]	D. Drysdale,’ BASIC CONCEPTS, The Chemistry and Physics of Fire’, Part VI - General Hazards Chapter 41 – Fire, Encyclopedia of Occupational health and safety, 1974. http://www.ilocis.org/documents/chpt41e.htm Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 5:13 PM
[10]	H W. Emmons,’ The growth of fire science’, Fire Safety Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, PP: 95-106, Published by Elsevier Ltd February 1981. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0379711281900369 Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 5:43 PM
[11]	Tapscott, Robert E,’ Next-Generation Fire Extinguishing Agent. Phase 1. Suppression Concepts’, DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTER, Jul 1987. https://apps.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA192279 Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 5:51 PM
[12]	R. K. Eckhoff,’ Current status and expected future trends in dust explosion research’, Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, Volume 18, Issues 4–6, PP: 225-237, July-November 2005. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0950423005000756 Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 5:53 PM.
[13]	Pagni, P. J,’ Fire Physics - Promises, Problems, And Progress’, Fire Safety Science 2: PP: 49-66. doi: 10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.2-49, 1989. https://www.iafss.org/publications/fss/2/49 Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 6:05 PM.
[14]	D. X. Viegas,’ Slope and wind effects on fire propagation’, International Journal of Wildland Fire Vol. 13 (2): PP: 143-156 July 2004. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263022309_Slope_and_wind_effects_on_fire_propagation Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 6:13 PM.
[15]	D.R. Weise; G.S. Biging,’ Effects of wind velocity and slope on fire behavior’, Fire Safety Science, Boston, MA: PP: 1041-1051, 1994. https://www.fs.usda.gov/treesearch/pubs/34880 Date: 11-5-2019; Time: 6:19 PM.M.

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Muthana Al-Jaboori. (2019). Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires. World Journal of Applied Chemistry, 4(1), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12

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ACS Style

Muthana Al-Jaboori. Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires. World J. Appl. Chem. 2019, 4(1), 7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12

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AMA Style

Muthana Al-Jaboori. Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires. World J Appl Chem. 2019;4(1):7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12

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@article{10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12,
  author = {Muthana Al-Jaboori},
  title = {Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires},
  journal = {World Journal of Applied Chemistry},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {7-13},
  doi = {10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjac.20190401.12},
  abstract = {This research paper concerns the oil and gas well’s fires and the modern extinguishing process. We will introduce the fire thermal, chemical, and physical mechanisms on which our quenching mathematical model will be constructed based on the fire thermal parameters. The new technique involves the whole thermal sphere not only the fire visible core. Then the solution of the program was enhanced with the help of the international MATLAB program and was based on the available international fire data. Later the obtained solution shows very interesting results using the economic quenching matter and the process enhancement in optimum time. Practically we test the technique by building our own system and test it on three type of hydrocarbon fuels these are: 1- Kerosene, 2- Diesel, and 3- Benzene, the obtained results by adding clay to the sea water were very encouraging.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires
AU  - Muthana Al-Jaboori
Y1  - 2019/06/04
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12
T2  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
JF  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
JO  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
SP  - 7
EP  - 13
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2637-5982
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12
AB  - This research paper concerns the oil and gas well’s fires and the modern extinguishing process. We will introduce the fire thermal, chemical, and physical mechanisms on which our quenching mathematical model will be constructed based on the fire thermal parameters. The new technique involves the whole thermal sphere not only the fire visible core. Then the solution of the program was enhanced with the help of the international MATLAB program and was based on the available international fire data. Later the obtained solution shows very interesting results using the economic quenching matter and the process enhancement in optimum time. Practically we test the technique by building our own system and test it on three type of hydrocarbon fuels these are: 1- Kerosene, 2- Diesel, and 3- Benzene, the obtained results by adding clay to the sea water were very encouraging.
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Muthana Al-Jaboori

Mechanical Engineering Department, College of Higher Technology, Muscat-Sultanate, Oman

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APA Style

Muthana Al-Jaboori. (2019). Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires. World Journal of Applied Chemistry, 4(1), 7-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12

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ACS Style

Muthana Al-Jaboori. Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires. World J. Appl. Chem. 2019, 4(1), 7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12

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AMA Style

Muthana Al-Jaboori. Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires. World J Appl Chem. 2019;4(1):7-13. doi: 10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12,
  author = {Muthana Al-Jaboori},
  title = {Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires},
  journal = {World Journal of Applied Chemistry},
  volume = {4},
  number = {1},
  pages = {7-13},
  doi = {10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.wjac.20190401.12},
  abstract = {This research paper concerns the oil and gas well’s fires and the modern extinguishing process. We will introduce the fire thermal, chemical, and physical mechanisms on which our quenching mathematical model will be constructed based on the fire thermal parameters. The new technique involves the whole thermal sphere not only the fire visible core. Then the solution of the program was enhanced with the help of the international MATLAB program and was based on the available international fire data. Later the obtained solution shows very interesting results using the economic quenching matter and the process enhancement in optimum time. Practically we test the technique by building our own system and test it on three type of hydrocarbon fuels these are: 1- Kerosene, 2- Diesel, and 3- Benzene, the obtained results by adding clay to the sea water were very encouraging.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Research the Extinguish of the Oil and Gas Well’s Fires
AU  - Muthana Al-Jaboori
Y1  - 2019/06/04
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12
T2  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
JF  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
JO  - World Journal of Applied Chemistry
SP  - 7
EP  - 13
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2637-5982
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.wjac.20190401.12
AB  - This research paper concerns the oil and gas well’s fires and the modern extinguishing process. We will introduce the fire thermal, chemical, and physical mechanisms on which our quenching mathematical model will be constructed based on the fire thermal parameters. The new technique involves the whole thermal sphere not only the fire visible core. Then the solution of the program was enhanced with the help of the international MATLAB program and was based on the available international fire data. Later the obtained solution shows very interesting results using the economic quenching matter and the process enhancement in optimum time. Practically we test the technique by building our own system and test it on three type of hydrocarbon fuels these are: 1- Kerosene, 2- Diesel, and 3- Benzene, the obtained results by adding clay to the sea water were very encouraging.
VL  - 4
IS  - 1
ER  -

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