Background: Babies having low birth weight are comparatively more susceptible to infection and are unable to grow to their full potential of physical and mental development. This often lead to high infant morbidity and mortality. Hence, it becomes important to identify the low birth weight infants and offer them adequate care. This study was carried in the District of Howrah. This study was conductedmong 732 LBW survivors and 314 NBW controls from birth to nine months of age. Their growth trends (weight, length, head and chest circumferences) were followed and compared. Objectives: The physical growth pattern of low birth weight and normal birth weight babies under study were compared, relative influence of certain variables on the catch up growth of LBW infants were to be determined and the catch up growth in terms of increments in Height, Length, Weight, Head and Chest Circumferences were analyzed. Results: The catch-up growth among the LBW infants in almost all the anthropometric measurements were of lower values as compared to their NBW counterparts. However the increments in growth were seen to be higher in different months of age for different measurements. The catch-up growth was contributed by gestational age, birth weight, birth length, birth head and chest circumferences. Regarding catch-up growth, length, head circumference and chest circumference were the parameters to start up early as in the 1st month in case of chest circumference followed by length and head circumference in the 2nd month of age. Weight was quite late as much as 4th month. LBW babies were much closer to their NBW counterparts in the 6th month in all the parameters under this study.
| Published in | Social Sciences (Volume 8, Issue 5) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11 |
| Page(s) | 206-213 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Catch up Growth, Low Birth Weight, Preterm, IUGR
| [1] | Adair LS, Fall CH, Osmond C, Stein AD, Martorell R, Ramirez- Zea M, et al. COHORTS GROUP: Associations of Linear growth and relative weight gain during early life with adult health and human capital in countries of low and middle income: findings from birth cohort studies: Lancet. 2013, 382: 525-534. |
| [2] | Anchieta LM, Xavier CC, Colosimo EA. Growth velocity of preterm appropriate for gestational age newborns. 2004, 80 (5): 417-424. |
| [3] | Bavdekar AR, Vaidya UV, Bhava SA, Pandit AN. Catch up growth and its low birth weight babies: a study using Z scores. Indian Pediatr. 1994, 31 (12): 1483-90. |
| [4] | Bertino Di Niola P, Guiliani F, Corcia A, Varalda A, Occhi L, Rossi C. Evaluation of postnatal growth of preterm infants. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Meed. 2011, 2: 9-11. |
| [5] | Brandt I, Sticker EJ, Gausche R, Lentze MJ. Catch-up growth of supine length/height of very low birth weight, small for gestational age preterm infants to adulthood. J Pediatr. 2005, 147 (5): 662-668. |
| [6] | Cameron N, Pettifor J, De Wet T, Norris S. The relationship of rapid weight gain in infancy to obesity and skeletal maturity in childhood. Obes res. 2003, 11: 457-460. |
| [7] | Dasgupta P, Hauspie R. Perspective in human growth, development and maturation. Springer-Science; Business Media, 2001, B. V. |
| [8] | Desai AB, Mukherjee D. Growth and Development. IAP Textbook of Pediatrics. 1st edition. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd. 2000, 76-79. |
| [9] | Fenton TR, Kim JH. A systematic review and meta-analysis to revise the Fenton growth chart for preterm infants. BMC Pediatr. 2013, 13: 59. |
| [10] | Fewtrell MS, Morley R, Abbott RA, Singhal A, Stephenson T, Mac Fadyen UM, et al. Catch-up growth in small-for-gestational age term infants: a randomized trial. The Am J of Clinical Nutrition, 2010, 74 (4): 516-523. |
| [11] | Furmaga JW. Methods of growth assessment for low birth weight children. Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2003, 7 (2): 109-120. |
| [12] | Gerdes M, Bernbaum J. Follow-up care of the low birth weight infant. Indian J Pediatrics. 1998, 65: 829-839. |
| [13] | Harding JE, Mc Cowan LM. Perinatal predictors of growth patterns to 18 months in children born small for gestational age. Early Hum Dev. 2003, 74 (1): 13-26. |
| [14] | Jain V, Singhal A. Catch-up growth in low birth weight infants: striking a healthy balance: Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2012, 13: 141-147. |
| [15] | Kabore P, Potvliege C, Sanor H, Baushere P, Dramaix M. Growth velocity and survival of full term low birth weight infants in an African rural area (Burkina Faso). Arch. Pediatrics. 2004, 11 (7): 807-814. |
| [16] | Kramer MS. Determinants of low birth weight: Methodological assessment and meta analysis. Bulletin WHO. 1987, 65 (5): 663-737. |
| [17] | Lucas A. Early nutrition and later outcome. Nutrition of the very low birth weight infant. Nestle nutrition workshop series, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia. 1999, 43: 2-18. |
| [18] | Martin A, Connelly A, Bland RM, Reilly JJ. Health impact of catch-up growth in low birth weight infants: systematic review, evidence appraisal and metal-analysis. Maternal and Child nutrition. 2017, 13 (1). Epub. |
| [19] | Patro-Golab B, Zalewski BM, Kolodzief M, Konwenhoven S, Poston L, Godfrey KM, et al. Nutritional interventions or exposures in infants and children aged up to 3 years and their effects on subsequent risk of overweight, obesity and body fat: a systematic review. Obes Rev, 2016, 17: 1245-1257. |
| [20] | Paul B, Saha I, Dasgupta A, Chaudhuri RN. A study on catch-up growth among Low birth weight infants in an urban slum of Kolkata. Indian J Pub health. 2018, 52 (1): 16-20. |
| [21] | Raajimakers A, Allegaert K. Catch-up growth in Former preterm neonates: No time to waste. Nutrients. 2016. |
| [22] | Savage JS, Birch LI, Marini M, Anzman- Franca S, Paul IM. Effect of the INSIGHT responsive parenting intervention on rapid infant weight gain and overweight status at age 1 year: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2016, 170: 742-749. |
| [23] | Singhal A. Long-term adverse effect of early growth acceleration or catch-up growth. Annals of Nutr and Metab. 2017; 70: 236-240. |
| [24] | Tanner JM. Catch-up growth in man. Br Med Bull; 1981; 37: 233-238. |
| [25] | Were FN, Bwibo NO. Early growth of very low birth weight infants. East African Med J. 2006; 83 (3): 84-89. |
APA Style
Arpita Mandal Nandi. (2019). Catch-up Growth of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Study Among the Infants Born in the Backward Areas of Howrah. Social Sciences, 8(5), 206-213. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11
ACS Style
Arpita Mandal Nandi. Catch-up Growth of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Study Among the Infants Born in the Backward Areas of Howrah. Soc. Sci. 2019, 8(5), 206-213. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11
AMA Style
Arpita Mandal Nandi. Catch-up Growth of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Study Among the Infants Born in the Backward Areas of Howrah. Soc Sci. 2019;8(5):206-213. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11,
author = {Arpita Mandal Nandi},
title = {Catch-up Growth of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Study Among the Infants Born in the Backward Areas of Howrah},
journal = {Social Sciences},
volume = {8},
number = {5},
pages = {206-213},
doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20190805.11},
abstract = {Background: Babies having low birth weight are comparatively more susceptible to infection and are unable to grow to their full potential of physical and mental development. This often lead to high infant morbidity and mortality. Hence, it becomes important to identify the low birth weight infants and offer them adequate care. This study was carried in the District of Howrah. This study was conductedmong 732 LBW survivors and 314 NBW controls from birth to nine months of age. Their growth trends (weight, length, head and chest circumferences) were followed and compared. Objectives: The physical growth pattern of low birth weight and normal birth weight babies under study were compared, relative influence of certain variables on the catch up growth of LBW infants were to be determined and the catch up growth in terms of increments in Height, Length, Weight, Head and Chest Circumferences were analyzed. Results: The catch-up growth among the LBW infants in almost all the anthropometric measurements were of lower values as compared to their NBW counterparts. However the increments in growth were seen to be higher in different months of age for different measurements. The catch-up growth was contributed by gestational age, birth weight, birth length, birth head and chest circumferences. Regarding catch-up growth, length, head circumference and chest circumference were the parameters to start up early as in the 1st month in case of chest circumference followed by length and head circumference in the 2nd month of age. Weight was quite late as much as 4th month. LBW babies were much closer to their NBW counterparts in the 6th month in all the parameters under this study.},
year = {2019}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Catch-up Growth of Low Birth Weight Infants: A Study Among the Infants Born in the Backward Areas of Howrah AU - Arpita Mandal Nandi Y1 - 2019/09/10 PY - 2019 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11 T2 - Social Sciences JF - Social Sciences JO - Social Sciences SP - 206 EP - 213 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2326-988X UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20190805.11 AB - Background: Babies having low birth weight are comparatively more susceptible to infection and are unable to grow to their full potential of physical and mental development. This often lead to high infant morbidity and mortality. Hence, it becomes important to identify the low birth weight infants and offer them adequate care. This study was carried in the District of Howrah. This study was conductedmong 732 LBW survivors and 314 NBW controls from birth to nine months of age. Their growth trends (weight, length, head and chest circumferences) were followed and compared. Objectives: The physical growth pattern of low birth weight and normal birth weight babies under study were compared, relative influence of certain variables on the catch up growth of LBW infants were to be determined and the catch up growth in terms of increments in Height, Length, Weight, Head and Chest Circumferences were analyzed. Results: The catch-up growth among the LBW infants in almost all the anthropometric measurements were of lower values as compared to their NBW counterparts. However the increments in growth were seen to be higher in different months of age for different measurements. The catch-up growth was contributed by gestational age, birth weight, birth length, birth head and chest circumferences. Regarding catch-up growth, length, head circumference and chest circumference were the parameters to start up early as in the 1st month in case of chest circumference followed by length and head circumference in the 2nd month of age. Weight was quite late as much as 4th month. LBW babies were much closer to their NBW counterparts in the 6th month in all the parameters under this study. VL - 8 IS - 5 ER -
Information
Email: