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Influences of Cultural Identity on Communication

Received: 2 December 2013     Published: 30 December 2013
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Abstract

The situation in the region occasionally shows a climate of tension between populations with different national identities. Social facts demonstrate that in terms of media multiculturalism, differentiation and division between ethnic communities are increased. This has happened because each medium is mono-cultural, has its own identity, even a very strong identity, due to its “neighbors”, TVs and radio stations associated with cultural communities sharing the same territorial space. Under these conditions, ethnic and national communities live within a certain multicultural landscape, but these communities as an audience, follow a number of media selected according to strict ethnical criteria. Unfortunately, freedom of expression still does not ensure the coexistence of different national groups. It may even happen that freedom of expression worsens this coexistence.

Published in Social Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ss.20140301.11
Page(s) 1-4
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Multiculturalism, Ethnicity, Semiotics, Codification, Media, Conflict

References
[1] Artan Fuga, "Misconceptions of multiculturalism and social crisis", Standard, Tirana, pp. 19, 12 December, 2011.
[2] Anne M. Thiesse, Krijimi i identiteteve kombëtare, Tiranë: Dukagjini, 2004.
[3] Ana Karlsrajter, "Media ne shoqerite shume-gjuhesore: Liria dhe Pergjegjesia", Shkup: OSCE, 2003.
[4] Brenda J. Allen, Difference matters: Communicating social identity. Long Grove, IL: Waveland Press, 2004.
[5] C. Wright Mills, The Power Elite. Oxford Press, 1956.
[6] Council Europe, "Advisory committee on the framework convention for the protection of national: Opinion on "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" adopted on 27 May 2004", ACFC/INF/OP/I. 001, 2005.
[7] David Morley, Television, Audiences and Cultural Studies. London: Routledge, 1992.
[8] Donald L. Horowitz, Ethnic Groups in Conflict. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press,1985.
[9] Eric Maigret, Le sociologie de la communication et des medias. Paris: Armand Colin, 2003.
[10] Jean P. Meunie, Daniel Peraya, Hyrje në teoritë e komunikimit. Tiranë: QSSHE, 2009.
[11] Jean Piaget, Sociological Studies. London: Routledge, 1995.
[12] Maria P. Pozzato, Semiotika e tekstit. Tiranë: UET PRESS, 2009.
[13] Pierre Bourdieu, "Social Space and Symbolic Power: Sociological Theory," Vol. 7, No. 1. 1989.
[14] Ph.Schlesinger, P. Scannell, C. Sparks, Culture and Power: A Media, Culture & Society. London: SAGE Publications, 1992.
[15] Stuart Hall, Critical Dialogues in Cultural Studies. New York: Routledge, 1996.
[16] Tarlach McGonagle, "Freedom of Expression, the Media and Journalists: Case-law of the European Court of Human Rights", IRIS Themes - Vol. III, Strasbourg, 2010.
[17] Thomas.K. Nakayama, Dis/orienting identities: Asian Americans, history and intercultural communication. Gonzales, Houston & Chen, 2000.
[18] Umberto Eco, A Theory of Semiotics. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1976.
[19] UNDP & UNICEF. Raport "Përmirësimi i dialogut ndëretnik dhe bashkëpunimit ndërmjet bashkësive", 2012.
[20] Yoav Hammer, "Multiculturalism and the Mass Media", Journal of Law and Ethics of Human Rights, Vol. 1, No. 169, 2007.
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    Roland Lami. (2013). Influences of Cultural Identity on Communication. Social Sciences, 3(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20140301.11

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    Roland Lami. Influences of Cultural Identity on Communication. Soc Sci. 2013;3(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ss.20140301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ss.20140301.11,
      author = {Roland Lami},
      title = {Influences of Cultural Identity on Communication},
      journal = {Social Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-4},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ss.20140301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ss.20140301.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ss.20140301.11},
      abstract = {The situation in the region occasionally shows a climate of tension between populations with different national identities. Social facts demonstrate that in terms of media multiculturalism, differentiation and division between ethnic communities are increased. This has happened because each medium is mono-cultural, has its own identity, even a very strong identity, due to its “neighbors”, TVs and radio stations associated with cultural communities sharing the same territorial space. Under these conditions, ethnic and national communities live within a certain multicultural landscape, but these communities as an audience, follow a number of media selected according to strict ethnical criteria. Unfortunately, freedom of expression still does not ensure the coexistence of different national groups. It may even happen that freedom of expression worsens this coexistence.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    AB  - The situation in the region occasionally shows a climate of tension between populations with different national identities. Social facts demonstrate that in terms of media multiculturalism, differentiation and division between ethnic communities are increased. This has happened because each medium is mono-cultural, has its own identity, even a very strong identity, due to its “neighbors”, TVs and radio stations associated with cultural communities sharing the same territorial space. Under these conditions, ethnic and national communities live within a certain multicultural landscape, but these communities as an audience, follow a number of media selected according to strict ethnical criteria. Unfortunately, freedom of expression still does not ensure the coexistence of different national groups. It may even happen that freedom of expression worsens this coexistence.
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Author Information
  • Department of Applied Social Sciences, European University of Tirana, Albania

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