Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022

Abdoul Salam Diarra; Mohamed Diarra; Dramane Toure; Oumar Sangho; Salia Keita; Bakary Diarra; Housseini Dolo; Cheick Abou Coulibaly; Nouhoum Telly; Fanta Sangho; Lancina Doumbia; Borodjan Diarra; Oumar Traore; Hamadoun Sangho

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16

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| Peer-Reviewed

Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022

Abdoul Salam Diarra^*

, Mohamed Diarra

, Dramane Toure

, Oumar Sangho

, Salia Keita

, Bakary Diarra

, Housseini Dolo

, Cheick Abou Coulibaly

, Nouhoum Telly

, Fanta Sangho

, Lancina Doumbia

, Borodjan Diarra

, Oumar Traore

, Hamadoun Sangho

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 14, Issue 2)

Received: 22 March 2026 Accepted: 10 April 2026 Published: 23 April 2026

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Abstract

Sleep disorders constitute a major public health concern due to their high frequency and their impact on alertness and overall health. The objective of this study was to assess sleep disorders and factors associated among diabetic patients attending public healthcare facilities in the Mopti Region in 2022. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted from March 1 to August 31, 2022. The study population was diabetic patients attending healthcare facilities in the Mopti region. Patients aged 18 years and older, attending public healthcare facilities and who provided informed consent, were included. A total of 289 patients were included in the study. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire, including the Berlin Questionnaire, and were analyzed using SPSS software version 25. Results: The mean age of participants was 51.59 ± 11.39 years. Type 2 diabetes accounted for 66.9% of cases. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 27.62 ± 4.26 kg/m², and the mean sleep duration was 5.76 ± 1.43 hours per day. A high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was observed in 92.4% of participants. Variables statistically associated with the dependent variable (OSAS) included high blood pressure (OR = 52.4; 95% CI: 1.63–16.8), Tobacco no use (OR = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.03–0.70) and BMI ≥ 25 (OR = 3; 95% CI: 1.20–7.50) Conclusion: This study reveals a high frequency of sleep disorders among diabetic patients in the Mopti region. A nationwide study is warranted to better estimate the prevalence of this condition and to inform the implementation of effective control strategies. These findings highlight the need for large-scale national studies to more accurately estimate the burden of this condition and to guide the implementation of effective prevention and control strategies.

Published in	Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 14, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16
Page(s)	105-113
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2026. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sleep Disorders, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity, Mali

References

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APA Style

Diarra, A. S., Diarra, M., Toure, D., Sangho, O., Keita, S., et al. (2026). Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022. Science Journal of Public Health, 14(2), 105-113. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16

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ACS Style

Diarra, A. S.; Diarra, M.; Toure, D.; Sangho, O.; Keita, S., et al. Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022. Sci. J. Public Health 2026, 14(2), 105-113. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16

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AMA Style

Diarra AS, Diarra M, Toure D, Sangho O, Keita S, et al. Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022. Sci J Public Health. 2026;14(2):105-113. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16

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@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16,
  author = {Abdoul Salam Diarra and Mohamed Diarra and Dramane Toure and Oumar Sangho and Salia Keita and Bakary Diarra and Housseini Dolo and Cheick Abou Coulibaly and Nouhoum Telly and Fanta Sangho and Lancina Doumbia and Borodjan Diarra and Oumar Traore and Hamadoun Sangho},
  title = {Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {14},
  number = {2},
  pages = {105-113},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20261402.16},
  abstract = {Sleep disorders constitute a major public health concern due to their high frequency and their impact on alertness and overall health. The objective of this study was to assess sleep disorders and factors associated among diabetic patients attending public healthcare facilities in the Mopti Region in 2022. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted from March 1 to August 31, 2022. The study population was diabetic patients attending healthcare facilities in the Mopti region. Patients aged 18 years and older, attending public healthcare facilities and who provided informed consent, were included. A total of 289 patients were included in the study. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire, including the Berlin Questionnaire, and were analyzed using SPSS software version 25. Results: The mean age of participants was 51.59 ± 11.39 years. Type 2 diabetes accounted for 66.9% of cases. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 27.62 ± 4.26 kg/m², and the mean sleep duration was 5.76 ± 1.43 hours per day. A high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was observed in 92.4% of participants. Variables statistically associated with the dependent variable (OSAS) included high blood pressure (OR = 52.4; 95% CI: 1.63–16.8), Tobacco no use (OR = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.03–0.70) and BMI ≥ 25 (OR = 3; 95% CI: 1.20–7.50) Conclusion: This study reveals a high frequency of sleep disorders among diabetic patients in the Mopti region. A nationwide study is warranted to better estimate the prevalence of this condition and to inform the implementation of effective control strategies. These findings highlight the need for large-scale national studies to more accurately estimate the burden of this condition and to guide the implementation of effective prevention and control strategies.},
 year = {2026}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022
AU  - Abdoul Salam Diarra
AU  - Mohamed Diarra
AU  - Dramane Toure
AU  - Oumar Sangho
AU  - Salia Keita
AU  - Bakary Diarra
AU  - Housseini Dolo
AU  - Cheick Abou Coulibaly
AU  - Nouhoum Telly
AU  - Fanta Sangho
AU  - Lancina Doumbia
AU  - Borodjan Diarra
AU  - Oumar Traore
AU  - Hamadoun Sangho
Y1  - 2026/04/23
PY  - 2026
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16
T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
SP  - 105
EP  - 113
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7950
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16
AB  - Sleep disorders constitute a major public health concern due to their high frequency and their impact on alertness and overall health. The objective of this study was to assess sleep disorders and factors associated among diabetic patients attending public healthcare facilities in the Mopti Region in 2022. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted from March 1 to August 31, 2022. The study population was diabetic patients attending healthcare facilities in the Mopti region. Patients aged 18 years and older, attending public healthcare facilities and who provided informed consent, were included. A total of 289 patients were included in the study. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire, including the Berlin Questionnaire, and were analyzed using SPSS software version 25. Results: The mean age of participants was 51.59 ± 11.39 years. Type 2 diabetes accounted for 66.9% of cases. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 27.62 ± 4.26 kg/m², and the mean sleep duration was 5.76 ± 1.43 hours per day. A high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was observed in 92.4% of participants. Variables statistically associated with the dependent variable (OSAS) included high blood pressure (OR = 52.4; 95% CI: 1.63–16.8), Tobacco no use (OR = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.03–0.70) and BMI ≥ 25 (OR = 3; 95% CI: 1.20–7.50) Conclusion: This study reveals a high frequency of sleep disorders among diabetic patients in the Mopti region. A nationwide study is warranted to better estimate the prevalence of this condition and to inform the implementation of effective control strategies. These findings highlight the need for large-scale national studies to more accurately estimate the burden of this condition and to guide the implementation of effective prevention and control strategies.
VL  - 14
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Abdoul Salam Diarra

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

Contact Email

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-7860
Mohamed Diarra

Service of Pediatric, Health Referral Center, Mopti, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9542-8617
Dramane Toure

Service of Pediatric, Health Referral Center of Kalaban Coro, Koulikoro, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5735-0626
Oumar Sangho

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-0395
Salia Keita

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0647-9709
Bakary Diarra

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0007-3335-3514
Housseini Dolo

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4234-3488
Cheick Abou Coulibaly

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5737-1993
Nouhoum Telly

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0976-152X
Fanta Sangho

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0004-3162-9028
Lancina Doumbia

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7899-1356
Borodjan Diarra

Administrave Department, Regional Health Direction, Mopti, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0004-4134-8609
Oumar Traore

Sub-directorates of Health Establishments and Regulations, Directorate General of Health and Public Hygiene, Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0009-0002-7434-0422
Hamadoun Sangho

Department of Education and Research in Public Health and Specialties, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako (USTTB), Bamako, Mali

http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8636-8508

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APA Style

Diarra, A. S., Diarra, M., Toure, D., Sangho, O., Keita, S., et al. (2026). Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022. Science Journal of Public Health, 14(2), 105-113. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16

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ACS Style

Diarra, A. S.; Diarra, M.; Toure, D.; Sangho, O.; Keita, S., et al. Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022. Sci. J. Public Health 2026, 14(2), 105-113. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16

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AMA Style

Diarra AS, Diarra M, Toure D, Sangho O, Keita S, et al. Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022. Sci J Public Health. 2026;14(2):105-113. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16,
  author = {Abdoul Salam Diarra and Mohamed Diarra and Dramane Toure and Oumar Sangho and Salia Keita and Bakary Diarra and Housseini Dolo and Cheick Abou Coulibaly and Nouhoum Telly and Fanta Sangho and Lancina Doumbia and Borodjan Diarra and Oumar Traore and Hamadoun Sangho},
  title = {Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {14},
  number = {2},
  pages = {105-113},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20261402.16},
  abstract = {Sleep disorders constitute a major public health concern due to their high frequency and their impact on alertness and overall health. The objective of this study was to assess sleep disorders and factors associated among diabetic patients attending public healthcare facilities in the Mopti Region in 2022. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted from March 1 to August 31, 2022. The study population was diabetic patients attending healthcare facilities in the Mopti region. Patients aged 18 years and older, attending public healthcare facilities and who provided informed consent, were included. A total of 289 patients were included in the study. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire, including the Berlin Questionnaire, and were analyzed using SPSS software version 25. Results: The mean age of participants was 51.59 ± 11.39 years. Type 2 diabetes accounted for 66.9% of cases. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 27.62 ± 4.26 kg/m², and the mean sleep duration was 5.76 ± 1.43 hours per day. A high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was observed in 92.4% of participants. Variables statistically associated with the dependent variable (OSAS) included high blood pressure (OR = 52.4; 95% CI: 1.63–16.8), Tobacco no use (OR = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.03–0.70) and BMI ≥ 25 (OR = 3; 95% CI: 1.20–7.50) Conclusion: This study reveals a high frequency of sleep disorders among diabetic patients in the Mopti region. A nationwide study is warranted to better estimate the prevalence of this condition and to inform the implementation of effective control strategies. These findings highlight the need for large-scale national studies to more accurately estimate the burden of this condition and to guide the implementation of effective prevention and control strategies.},
 year = {2026}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Assessment of Sleep Duration, Behavioral Habits and Factors Associated with Sleep Disorders Among Diabetic Patients in the Mopti Region, Mali, 2022
AU  - Abdoul Salam Diarra
AU  - Mohamed Diarra
AU  - Dramane Toure
AU  - Oumar Sangho
AU  - Salia Keita
AU  - Bakary Diarra
AU  - Housseini Dolo
AU  - Cheick Abou Coulibaly
AU  - Nouhoum Telly
AU  - Fanta Sangho
AU  - Lancina Doumbia
AU  - Borodjan Diarra
AU  - Oumar Traore
AU  - Hamadoun Sangho
Y1  - 2026/04/23
PY  - 2026
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16
T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
SP  - 105
EP  - 113
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7950
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20261402.16
AB  - Sleep disorders constitute a major public health concern due to their high frequency and their impact on alertness and overall health. The objective of this study was to assess sleep disorders and factors associated among diabetic patients attending public healthcare facilities in the Mopti Region in 2022. Methodology: A cross sectional study was conducted from March 1 to August 31, 2022. The study population was diabetic patients attending healthcare facilities in the Mopti region. Patients aged 18 years and older, attending public healthcare facilities and who provided informed consent, were included. A total of 289 patients were included in the study. Data were collected using a standardized questionnaire, including the Berlin Questionnaire, and were analyzed using SPSS software version 25. Results: The mean age of participants was 51.59 ± 11.39 years. Type 2 diabetes accounted for 66.9% of cases. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 27.62 ± 4.26 kg/m², and the mean sleep duration was 5.76 ± 1.43 hours per day. A high risk of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) was observed in 92.4% of participants. Variables statistically associated with the dependent variable (OSAS) included high blood pressure (OR = 52.4; 95% CI: 1.63–16.8), Tobacco no use (OR = 0.04; 95% CI: 0.03–0.70) and BMI ≥ 25 (OR = 3; 95% CI: 1.20–7.50) Conclusion: This study reveals a high frequency of sleep disorders among diabetic patients in the Mopti region. A nationwide study is warranted to better estimate the prevalence of this condition and to inform the implementation of effective control strategies. These findings highlight the need for large-scale national studies to more accurately estimate the burden of this condition and to guide the implementation of effective prevention and control strategies.
VL  - 14
IS  - 2
ER  -

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