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Highlands Vulnerability to Cattle Rearing in Momo Division, North West Cameroon

Received: 20 March 2018     Accepted: 15 April 2018     Published: 18 May 2018
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Abstract

Highlands constitute high energy environments that accommodate wealth of ecological resources for the benefit of mankind. In exploiting these resources for economic fortunes, man has placed himself superior by employing unsustainable practices with the notion that these ecological reservoirs would continue to provide more and more resources unabated. Nature, however always has its way to resurrect from this mishap by sending feedbacks which undermine the very survival of mankind. It is therefore with regards to this that the ecological impulses transmitted by the highlands of Momo Division due to unsustainable practices signal a signpost that the harmonious nexus between man, environment and economic fortune is a call for concern. This paper therefore had as objective to examine the nature of the highlands in Momo Division and how they impact on the cattle population. It equally focused on examining the local management strategies adopted by the pastoralists amidst observed retreating rangelands. In achieving these goals, the study adopted the descriptive and analytical methods of investigation. Vital primary data were generated through field observations, interviews and focused group discussions while secondary data involved the use of published and unpublished works and internet sources. The results obtain indicate that the highlands are under intense pressure from cattle rearing, settlement expansion and the forces of nature. The grazing fields are equally retreating due to the invasion of the rangelands by the bracken fern and other unpalatable species of fodder. The study reveals that the pastoralists are adapting to these changes through mobility, paddocking and pasture regeneration. However, it is noted that the present adaptation and innovation strategies employed lives much to be desired and therefore recommends government action through sensitization, training, seminars, workshops and financial assistance to the pastoralists.

Published in Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12
Page(s) 10-15
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Highlands, Constraints, Vulnerability, Sustainability, Cattle Rearing, Momo Division

References
[1] Tassah I. T. & Lambi M. C. (2014); Topographic Constraints and Agricultural Production in the Widikum-Menka Highlands, North West Region of Cameroon. In the African Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 5, No 3, November 2014. Pg 16-29.
[2] Nkwemo E. A. and Tankie Q. S (2017): Grazing land Dynamics and the Adaptations of Pastoralists in the Sabga-Bamunka area, Cameroon in the African Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 8, No. 1, February 2017 pp. 30-46.
[3] FAO (2002): Food and Agricultural Organization Annual Reports.
[4] Becha N. F. (2013): Natural Resource Degradation: Management Options for Sustainable Livelihood in Widikum Sub-Division, North West Region of Cameroon. Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis, University of Buea, Cameroon.
[5] Sriskandarajah, Waren D. M., (1994): Using Indigenous Knowledge (1991) in Agricultural Development. In 127 World Bank decision papers.
[6] Thomas Sun p., (1998): Land and Water Resource Management in Asia. An EDI Policy seminar report #20, Organised by the Economic Development Institute of the World Bank.
[7] BIFAD (1990 January): Sustainable Agriculture Information Exchange. Newsletter 1(1). Washington, USA.
[8] Gilberto C. Gallopin (2006): Linkages between Vulnerability, Resilience and Adaptive Capacity. Global Environmental Change 16 (2006), pp. 293-303.
[9] Tassah Ivo Tawe and Akenji Victorine Neh (2018). The Implications of Unsustainable Agricultural Land Resources Exploitation in the Widikum-Menka Highlands, North West Cameroon. International Journal of Law and Society. Vol. 1, No. 1, 2018, pp. 34-45. http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/j/ijls doi: 10.11648/j.ijls.20180101.15
[10] Ndenecho E. Neba. (2010). Integrating Local Livelihood Sustenance Activities in Protected Area Management: The case of Korup National Park, Cameroon. In African Jjournal of Social Sciences Vol. 1, Number 2, p 23.
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  • APA Style

    Tassah Ivo Tawe. (2018). Highlands Vulnerability to Cattle Rearing in Momo Division, North West Cameroon. Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning, 3(1), 10-15. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12

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    ACS Style

    Tassah Ivo Tawe. Highlands Vulnerability to Cattle Rearing in Momo Division, North West Cameroon. Landsc. Archit. Reg. Plan. 2018, 3(1), 10-15. doi: 10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12

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    AMA Style

    Tassah Ivo Tawe. Highlands Vulnerability to Cattle Rearing in Momo Division, North West Cameroon. Landsc Archit Reg Plan. 2018;3(1):10-15. doi: 10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12,
      author = {Tassah Ivo Tawe},
      title = {Highlands Vulnerability to Cattle Rearing in Momo Division, North West Cameroon},
      journal = {Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {10-15},
      doi = {10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.larp.20180301.12},
      abstract = {Highlands constitute high energy environments that accommodate wealth of ecological resources for the benefit of mankind. In exploiting these resources for economic fortunes, man has placed himself superior by employing unsustainable practices with the notion that these ecological reservoirs would continue to provide more and more resources unabated. Nature, however always has its way to resurrect from this mishap by sending feedbacks which undermine the very survival of mankind. It is therefore with regards to this that the ecological impulses transmitted by the highlands of Momo Division due to unsustainable practices signal a signpost that the harmonious nexus between man, environment and economic fortune is a call for concern. This paper therefore had as objective to examine the nature of the highlands in Momo Division and how they impact on the cattle population. It equally focused on examining the local management strategies adopted by the pastoralists amidst observed retreating rangelands. In achieving these goals, the study adopted the descriptive and analytical methods of investigation. Vital primary data were generated through field observations, interviews and focused group discussions while secondary data involved the use of published and unpublished works and internet sources. The results obtain indicate that the highlands are under intense pressure from cattle rearing, settlement expansion and the forces of nature. The grazing fields are equally retreating due to the invasion of the rangelands by the bracken fern and other unpalatable species of fodder. The study reveals that the pastoralists are adapting to these changes through mobility, paddocking and pasture regeneration. However, it is noted that the present adaptation and innovation strategies employed lives much to be desired and therefore recommends government action through sensitization, training, seminars, workshops and financial assistance to the pastoralists.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Highlands Vulnerability to Cattle Rearing in Momo Division, North West Cameroon
    AU  - Tassah Ivo Tawe
    Y1  - 2018/05/18
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12
    T2  - Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning
    JF  - Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning
    JO  - Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20180301.12
    AB  - Highlands constitute high energy environments that accommodate wealth of ecological resources for the benefit of mankind. In exploiting these resources for economic fortunes, man has placed himself superior by employing unsustainable practices with the notion that these ecological reservoirs would continue to provide more and more resources unabated. Nature, however always has its way to resurrect from this mishap by sending feedbacks which undermine the very survival of mankind. It is therefore with regards to this that the ecological impulses transmitted by the highlands of Momo Division due to unsustainable practices signal a signpost that the harmonious nexus between man, environment and economic fortune is a call for concern. This paper therefore had as objective to examine the nature of the highlands in Momo Division and how they impact on the cattle population. It equally focused on examining the local management strategies adopted by the pastoralists amidst observed retreating rangelands. In achieving these goals, the study adopted the descriptive and analytical methods of investigation. Vital primary data were generated through field observations, interviews and focused group discussions while secondary data involved the use of published and unpublished works and internet sources. The results obtain indicate that the highlands are under intense pressure from cattle rearing, settlement expansion and the forces of nature. The grazing fields are equally retreating due to the invasion of the rangelands by the bracken fern and other unpalatable species of fodder. The study reveals that the pastoralists are adapting to these changes through mobility, paddocking and pasture regeneration. However, it is noted that the present adaptation and innovation strategies employed lives much to be desired and therefore recommends government action through sensitization, training, seminars, workshops and financial assistance to the pastoralists.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Economics and Environmental Studies/ National Centre for Education, Ministry of Scientific Research and Innovation Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon

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