The aim of this study was to report our experience on the management of volvulus of the sigmoid colon in our service. Sigmoid volvulus is the twisting of the sigmoid colon around its mesocolic axis. It covered 50 files of patients operated on and hospitalized in the surgery department. Were included in our study all patients operated, hospitalized with well-filled medical records. Patients whose records showed abnormalities were not included in the study. The sex ratio of nearly 3.16 reflected a clear male predominance of the condition. The most affected age group was 35 to 44 years old, i.e. 12 cases with 24 percent. The average age was 28.61 years with extremes of 25 years and 95 years. In our series the farmers were the most affected in 22 cases. According to the history, we noted chronic constipation in 86 percent followed by high blood pressure in 11 cases. We also noted diabetes in 5 patients, tuberculosis in one patient and surgical history in 18 cases. On the clinical level, we noted the arrest of matter and gas in 48 patients, abdominal pain in 47 patients and vomiting in 38 patients. During surgery, 2 rounds were noted in 29 patients, 1 round in 17 patients and more than 2 rounds in 4 patients. The postoperative course was simple in 38 patients and complicated by parietal suppuration in 4 patients. Unfortunately we had noted 8 cases of death. The volvulus of the sigmoid colon is a formidable surgical emergency, the management is medico-surgical.
| Published in | Journal of Surgery (Volume 11, Issue 3) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.js.20231103.13 |
| Page(s) | 73-76 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Sigmoid, Volvulus, Friendship, Hospital Sino Guinean
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APA Style
Camara, S. N., Diakité, S., Camara, F. L., Diakité, S. Y., Camara, M. A., et al. (2023). Sigmoid Volvulus; Study of 50 Observations at the Sino-Guinean Friendship Hospital. Journal of Surgery, 11(3), 73-76. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20231103.13
ACS Style
Camara, S. N.; Diakité, S.; Camara, F. L.; Diakité, S. Y.; Camara, M. A., et al. Sigmoid Volvulus; Study of 50 Observations at the Sino-Guinean Friendship Hospital. J. Surg. 2023, 11(3), 73-76. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20231103.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.js.20231103.13,
author = {Soriba Naby Camara and Sandaly Diakité and Fodé Lansana Camara and Saikou Yaya Diakité and Mama Aïssatou Camara and Aboubacar Touré},
title = {Sigmoid Volvulus; Study of 50 Observations at the Sino-Guinean Friendship Hospital},
journal = {Journal of Surgery},
volume = {11},
number = {3},
pages = {73-76},
doi = {10.11648/j.js.20231103.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20231103.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.js.20231103.13},
abstract = {The aim of this study was to report our experience on the management of volvulus of the sigmoid colon in our service. Sigmoid volvulus is the twisting of the sigmoid colon around its mesocolic axis. It covered 50 files of patients operated on and hospitalized in the surgery department. Were included in our study all patients operated, hospitalized with well-filled medical records. Patients whose records showed abnormalities were not included in the study. The sex ratio of nearly 3.16 reflected a clear male predominance of the condition. The most affected age group was 35 to 44 years old, i.e. 12 cases with 24 percent. The average age was 28.61 years with extremes of 25 years and 95 years. In our series the farmers were the most affected in 22 cases. According to the history, we noted chronic constipation in 86 percent followed by high blood pressure in 11 cases. We also noted diabetes in 5 patients, tuberculosis in one patient and surgical history in 18 cases. On the clinical level, we noted the arrest of matter and gas in 48 patients, abdominal pain in 47 patients and vomiting in 38 patients. During surgery, 2 rounds were noted in 29 patients, 1 round in 17 patients and more than 2 rounds in 4 patients. The postoperative course was simple in 38 patients and complicated by parietal suppuration in 4 patients. Unfortunately we had noted 8 cases of death. The volvulus of the sigmoid colon is a formidable surgical emergency, the management is medico-surgical.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Sigmoid Volvulus; Study of 50 Observations at the Sino-Guinean Friendship Hospital AU - Soriba Naby Camara AU - Sandaly Diakité AU - Fodé Lansana Camara AU - Saikou Yaya Diakité AU - Mama Aïssatou Camara AU - Aboubacar Touré Y1 - 2023/06/21 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20231103.13 DO - 10.11648/j.js.20231103.13 T2 - Journal of Surgery JF - Journal of Surgery JO - Journal of Surgery SP - 73 EP - 76 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0930 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20231103.13 AB - The aim of this study was to report our experience on the management of volvulus of the sigmoid colon in our service. Sigmoid volvulus is the twisting of the sigmoid colon around its mesocolic axis. It covered 50 files of patients operated on and hospitalized in the surgery department. Were included in our study all patients operated, hospitalized with well-filled medical records. Patients whose records showed abnormalities were not included in the study. The sex ratio of nearly 3.16 reflected a clear male predominance of the condition. The most affected age group was 35 to 44 years old, i.e. 12 cases with 24 percent. The average age was 28.61 years with extremes of 25 years and 95 years. In our series the farmers were the most affected in 22 cases. According to the history, we noted chronic constipation in 86 percent followed by high blood pressure in 11 cases. We also noted diabetes in 5 patients, tuberculosis in one patient and surgical history in 18 cases. On the clinical level, we noted the arrest of matter and gas in 48 patients, abdominal pain in 47 patients and vomiting in 38 patients. During surgery, 2 rounds were noted in 29 patients, 1 round in 17 patients and more than 2 rounds in 4 patients. The postoperative course was simple in 38 patients and complicated by parietal suppuration in 4 patients. Unfortunately we had noted 8 cases of death. The volvulus of the sigmoid colon is a formidable surgical emergency, the management is medico-surgical. VL - 11 IS - 3 ER -
Department of Visceral Surgery, Sino-Guinean Friendship Hospital Faculty of Health Sciences and Technologies, Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry, Conakry, Guinea
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