Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia

Getachew Asefa; Mohammed Beriso; Gemmechu Ijigu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12

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Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia

Getachew Asefa, Mohammed Beriso, Gemmechu Ijigu

Published in Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 2)

Received: 14 November 2022 Accepted: 26 December 2022 Published: 18 May 2023

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Abstract

Potato is an important food security crop in the world spacially for Africa, specifically Ethiopia which ranked 9^th in potato production in Africa. Bale Zone South Eastern Ethiopia is known for potato production both in irrigation and rainfed. Howevere, the productivity of the crop is low due to many factors among which lack of improved potato varieties which were high yeilder and tolerance to potato disease is major. This study was conducted to evaluate potato genotypes for high-yielding, stability and resistance to late blight. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications at three locations (Sinana, Goba and Dinsho districts) for three years. The highest total tuber yield was recorded from genotypes CIP-392640-524 (45.75t/ha^-1) followed by CIP-395114.5 (40.01t/ha^-1) while the lowest total tuber yield was obtained from local checks (25.27t/ha^-1). Result from stability papameters indicated the stability of tested genotypes over the tested environment. The yield performance of genotypes (CIP-392640-524) across environments and yield advantage of genotype over standard checks (Moti) 11.45% with less disease (late blight reaction) and the result from AMMI analysis of variance and stability parameter also indicated the stability of genotype over tested environments. This suggested that the genotypes are promoted to a variety of verification trials for Bale highlands and similar agro-ecologies.

Published in	Journal of Plant Sciences (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12
Page(s)	35-38
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Potato, Genotype, Stability, Marketable, Unmarketable, Tuber Yield

References

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[2]	Yohannes Gelaye, Melkamu Alemayehu and Dereje Ademe 2022. Potato Growth and Quality as Influenced by Inorganic Fertilizer Rates in Northwestern Ethiopia, International Journal of Agronomy, Volume 2022 \| Article ID 9476021 \| https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/9476021
[3]	Abebe 2019, Review of Potato Research and Development in Ethiopia: Achievements and Future Prospects Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare Vol. 9, No. 19, 2019 https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JBAH/article/view/49946
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[5]	Brasesco, F., Asgedom, D., Casari, G. 2019. Strategic analysis and intervention plan for potatoes and potato products in the Agro-Commodities Procurement Zone of the pilot Integrated Agro-Industrial Park in Central-Eastern Oromia, Ethiopia. Addis Ababa, FAO. 80 pp. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
[6]	Abebe Chindi, Gebremehin Wgiorgis, Egata Shunka, Kasaye Negash, Tesfaye Abebe, Alemu Worku and Fikadu Gebretensay 2021, Evaluation of Advanced Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Clones for High Tuber yield and Processing Quality inCentral Highlands of Ethiopia. International journal of Horticulture, Agriculture and Food Science (IJHAF) Vol-5, 2021]. Article DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijhaf.5.3.5.
[7]	Addisu F. Yohannes P. and Habtamu Z. 2013. Genetic variability and association between agronomic characters in some potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes in SNNPRS Ethiopia. Int. Biodiversity Con. 5: pp: 523-28.
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[10]	Awoke Ali Zeleke, Dasta Tsagaye Galalcha and Demis Limeneh 2021, Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Tuber Yield at Bekoji, Southeastern Ethiopia. International Journal of Research in Agricultural Sciences Volume 8, Issue 1, ISSN (Online): 2348 – 3997.
[11]	Asefa, G. and W. Mohammed. 2016. Correlation coefficients, path analysis and disease reaction between yield and yield components in Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) genotypes in Bale, South Eastern Ethiopia. Plant Science Today 3 (3): 293-297. http://dx.doi.org/10.14719/pst.2016.3.3.201.
[12]	Getie, A. T., Madebo, M. P. and Seid, S. A. (2018). Evaluation of Growth, Yield and Quality of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Varieties at Bule, Southern Ethiopia. African Journal of Plant Science, 12 (11), pp. 277-283.
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APA Style

Getachew Asefa, Mohammed Beriso, Gemmechu Ijigu. (2023). Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia. Journal of Plant Sciences, 11(2), 35-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12

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ACS Style

Getachew Asefa; Mohammed Beriso; Gemmechu Ijigu. Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia. J. Plant Sci. 2023, 11(2), 35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12

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AMA Style

Getachew Asefa, Mohammed Beriso, Gemmechu Ijigu. Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia. J Plant Sci. 2023;11(2):35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12,
  author = {Getachew Asefa and Mohammed Beriso and Gemmechu Ijigu},
  title = {Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {11},
  number = {2},
  pages = {35-38},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20231102.12},
  abstract = {Potato is an important food security crop in the world spacially for Africa, specifically Ethiopia which ranked 9th in potato production in Africa. Bale Zone South Eastern Ethiopia is known for potato production both in irrigation and rainfed. Howevere, the productivity of the crop is low due to many factors among which lack of improved potato varieties which were high yeilder and tolerance to potato disease is major. This study was conducted to evaluate potato genotypes for high-yielding, stability and resistance to late blight. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications at three locations (Sinana, Goba and Dinsho districts) for three years. The highest total tuber yield was recorded from genotypes CIP-392640-524 (45.75t/ha-1) followed by CIP-395114.5 (40.01t/ha-1) while the lowest total tuber yield was obtained from local checks (25.27t/ha-1). Result from stability papameters indicated the stability of tested genotypes over the tested environment. The yield performance of genotypes (CIP-392640-524) across environments and yield advantage of genotype over standard checks (Moti) 11.45% with less disease (late blight reaction) and the result from AMMI analysis of variance and stability parameter also indicated the stability of genotype over tested environments. This suggested that the genotypes are promoted to a variety of verification trials for Bale highlands and similar agro-ecologies.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Getachew Asefa
AU  - Mohammed Beriso
AU  - Gemmechu Ijigu
Y1  - 2023/05/18
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 35
EP  - 38
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12
AB  - Potato is an important food security crop in the world spacially for Africa, specifically Ethiopia which ranked 9th in potato production in Africa. Bale Zone South Eastern Ethiopia is known for potato production both in irrigation and rainfed. Howevere, the productivity of the crop is low due to many factors among which lack of improved potato varieties which were high yeilder and tolerance to potato disease is major. This study was conducted to evaluate potato genotypes for high-yielding, stability and resistance to late blight. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications at three locations (Sinana, Goba and Dinsho districts) for three years. The highest total tuber yield was recorded from genotypes CIP-392640-524 (45.75t/ha-1) followed by CIP-395114.5 (40.01t/ha-1) while the lowest total tuber yield was obtained from local checks (25.27t/ha-1). Result from stability papameters indicated the stability of tested genotypes over the tested environment. The yield performance of genotypes (CIP-392640-524) across environments and yield advantage of genotype over standard checks (Moti) 11.45% with less disease (late blight reaction) and the result from AMMI analysis of variance and stability parameter also indicated the stability of genotype over tested environments. This suggested that the genotypes are promoted to a variety of verification trials for Bale highlands and similar agro-ecologies.
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Getachew Asefa

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Robe Bale, Ethiopia
Mohammed Beriso

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Robe Bale, Ethiopia
Gemmechu Ijigu

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Sinana Agricultural Research Center, Robe Bale, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Getachew Asefa, Mohammed Beriso, Gemmechu Ijigu. (2023). Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia. Journal of Plant Sciences, 11(2), 35-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12

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ACS Style

Getachew Asefa; Mohammed Beriso; Gemmechu Ijigu. Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia. J. Plant Sci. 2023, 11(2), 35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12

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AMA Style

Getachew Asefa, Mohammed Beriso, Gemmechu Ijigu. Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia. J Plant Sci. 2023;11(2):35-38. doi: 10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12,
  author = {Getachew Asefa and Mohammed Beriso and Gemmechu Ijigu},
  title = {Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia},
  journal = {Journal of Plant Sciences},
  volume = {11},
  number = {2},
  pages = {35-38},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jps.20231102.12},
  abstract = {Potato is an important food security crop in the world spacially for Africa, specifically Ethiopia which ranked 9th in potato production in Africa. Bale Zone South Eastern Ethiopia is known for potato production both in irrigation and rainfed. Howevere, the productivity of the crop is low due to many factors among which lack of improved potato varieties which were high yeilder and tolerance to potato disease is major. This study was conducted to evaluate potato genotypes for high-yielding, stability and resistance to late blight. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications at three locations (Sinana, Goba and Dinsho districts) for three years. The highest total tuber yield was recorded from genotypes CIP-392640-524 (45.75t/ha-1) followed by CIP-395114.5 (40.01t/ha-1) while the lowest total tuber yield was obtained from local checks (25.27t/ha-1). Result from stability papameters indicated the stability of tested genotypes over the tested environment. The yield performance of genotypes (CIP-392640-524) across environments and yield advantage of genotype over standard checks (Moti) 11.45% with less disease (late blight reaction) and the result from AMMI analysis of variance and stability parameter also indicated the stability of genotype over tested environments. This suggested that the genotypes are promoted to a variety of verification trials for Bale highlands and similar agro-ecologies.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Performance Evaluation of Potato Genotypes for Yield, Yield Related Traits in Bale High Lands South Eastern Ethiopia
AU  - Getachew Asefa
AU  - Mohammed Beriso
AU  - Gemmechu Ijigu
Y1  - 2023/05/18
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12
T2  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JF  - Journal of Plant Sciences
JO  - Journal of Plant Sciences
SP  - 35
EP  - 38
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0731
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jps.20231102.12
AB  - Potato is an important food security crop in the world spacially for Africa, specifically Ethiopia which ranked 9th in potato production in Africa. Bale Zone South Eastern Ethiopia is known for potato production both in irrigation and rainfed. Howevere, the productivity of the crop is low due to many factors among which lack of improved potato varieties which were high yeilder and tolerance to potato disease is major. This study was conducted to evaluate potato genotypes for high-yielding, stability and resistance to late blight. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications at three locations (Sinana, Goba and Dinsho districts) for three years. The highest total tuber yield was recorded from genotypes CIP-392640-524 (45.75t/ha-1) followed by CIP-395114.5 (40.01t/ha-1) while the lowest total tuber yield was obtained from local checks (25.27t/ha-1). Result from stability papameters indicated the stability of tested genotypes over the tested environment. The yield performance of genotypes (CIP-392640-524) across environments and yield advantage of genotype over standard checks (Moti) 11.45% with less disease (late blight reaction) and the result from AMMI analysis of variance and stability parameter also indicated the stability of genotype over tested environments. This suggested that the genotypes are promoted to a variety of verification trials for Bale highlands and similar agro-ecologies.
VL  - 11
IS  - 2
ER  -

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