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Time of Antenatal Care Booking and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Ambo Town Health Facilities, Central Ethiopia

Received: 23 August 2015     Accepted: 30 August 2015     Published: 26 September 2015
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Abstract

Back ground: Antenatal care is a key intervention for reducing maternal and child mortality if initiated during early pregnancy. However, the existing evidence from developing countries, including Ethiopia indicates that most pregnant women attending ANC in their late pregnancy. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the time of antenatal care booking and associated factors among pregnant women attending Ambo town health facilities, central Ethiopia. Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study design was conducted among pregnant women attending Ambo town health facilities from February 1 to March 30 of 2012. A total of 379 pregnant mothers were interviewed at exit from antenatal clinic by using structured and pre-tested questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 16 and a logistic regression data analysis was carried out. Results: The study revealed that only 13.2% of the study respondents were started ANC timely (in the first trimester of pregnancy). Women’s education (2.10, 95% CI =1.13, 3.82), women’s residence (2.86, 95% CI =1.11, 4.38), family monthly income (1.98, 95% CI =1.03, 4.31) and awareness on time of booking (3.86, 95% CI =1.11, 2.38) were found to be a significant predictors for time of ANC booking. Conclusions: Timely entry to antenatal care was low in the study area. In order to improve the situation, it is important to provide community based information, education and communication on antenatal care and its right time of initiation. In addition, investing on women education is very important for increasing their decision power to use focused ANC service effectively.

Published in Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics (Volume 3, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12
Page(s) 103-106
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Antenatal Care, Time of Booking, Trimester, Ambo Town

References
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[2] WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, The World Bank: Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990 to 2010; 2012.
[3] Central Statistical Agency: ICF International: Ethiopia Demographic and Health Survey. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Calverton, Maryland, USA; 2012.
[4] WHO, UNDP, UNFPA, and World Bank: Antenatal Care Randomized Trial: Manual for the Implementation of the new Model. Geneva; 2002.
[5] National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence: Antenatal Care: Routine Care for the Healthy Pregnant Women. London; 2008.
[6] WHO, UNAIDS, UNICEF: Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector Progress Report 2010. Geneva; 2010
[7] Roth C, Magnus P, Schjølberg S, Stoltenberg C, Surén P, McKeague IW, Smith GD, Reichborn-Kjennerud T, Susser E: Folic acid supplements inpregnancy and severe language delay in children. JAMA 2011, 306(14):1566–1573.
[8] Prathapan S, Lindmark G, Fonseka P, Lokubalasooriya A, Prathapan R: How good is the quality of antenatal care in the Colombo district of Sri Lanka in diagnosing and treating anaemia? Qual Prim Care 2011, 19(4):245–250.
[9] Allen D, Ammann A, Bailey H, Allen D, Ammann A, Bailey H, Baker C, Berger R, Birkhead G, Boland M, Colman C, Davidson E, Denison R, Fernandez M, Frederick T, Futterman D, Garcia M, Graydon R, Harvey D, Hassan R, Hess C, Hickman D, Howard-Moss R, Ickovics J, Koontz A, LaLota M, Lazzarini Z, Levine R, Lindsay M, Luzuriaga K, Maldonado M, McNamara J, Mofenson L: Revised Recommendation for HIV Screening of Pregnant Women: Prenatal Counseling and Guidelines for Consultation. Atlanta, Georgia; 2001.
[10] Irene M, Jenny H: Chang and Adaptation in Pregnancy. In Mayles Text BookFor Midwives. Edited by Diane M, Margaret A. Churchill Livingstone: Elsevier; 2009:210.
[11] World Health Organization. WHO antenatal care randomized trial: manual for the implementation of the new model. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002.
[12] Ochako R, Jean-Christophe F. Utilization of maternal health services among young women in Kenya: Insights from the Kenya Demographic and Health Survey, 2003.
[13] Okunlola M, Ayinde O. Factors Influencing Gestational Age at ANC Booking at the University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria 2006, Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2006;Apr;26(3):195–197.
[14] Tariku A, Melkamu Y, Kebede Z. Previous Utilization of Service Does Not Improve Timely Booking in Antenatal Care: Cross Sectional Study on Timing of Antenatal Care Booking at Public Health Facilities in Addis Ababa. Ethiop. J. Health Dev. 2010; 24(3).
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  • APA Style

    Tolera Gudissa Damme, Desta Workineh, Abebe Gmariam. (2015). Time of Antenatal Care Booking and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Ambo Town Health Facilities, Central Ethiopia. Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 3(5), 103-106. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12

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    ACS Style

    Tolera Gudissa Damme; Desta Workineh; Abebe Gmariam. Time of Antenatal Care Booking and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Ambo Town Health Facilities, Central Ethiopia. J. Gynecol. Obstet. 2015, 3(5), 103-106. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12

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    AMA Style

    Tolera Gudissa Damme, Desta Workineh, Abebe Gmariam. Time of Antenatal Care Booking and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Ambo Town Health Facilities, Central Ethiopia. J Gynecol Obstet. 2015;3(5):103-106. doi: 10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12,
      author = {Tolera Gudissa Damme and Desta Workineh and Abebe Gmariam},
      title = {Time of Antenatal Care Booking and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Ambo Town Health Facilities, Central Ethiopia},
      journal = {Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {103-106},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jgo.20150305.12},
      abstract = {Back ground: Antenatal care is a key intervention for reducing maternal and child mortality if initiated during early pregnancy. However, the existing evidence from developing countries, including Ethiopia indicates that most pregnant women attending ANC in their late pregnancy. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the time of antenatal care booking and associated factors among pregnant women attending Ambo town health facilities, central Ethiopia. Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study design was conducted among pregnant women attending Ambo town health facilities from February 1 to March 30 of 2012. A total of 379 pregnant mothers were interviewed at exit from antenatal clinic by using structured and pre-tested questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 16 and a logistic regression data analysis was carried out. Results: The study revealed that only 13.2% of the study respondents were started ANC timely (in the first trimester of pregnancy). Women’s education (2.10, 95% CI =1.13, 3.82), women’s residence (2.86, 95% CI =1.11, 4.38), family monthly income (1.98, 95% CI =1.03, 4.31) and awareness on time of booking (3.86, 95% CI =1.11, 2.38) were found to be a significant predictors for time of ANC booking. Conclusions: Timely entry to antenatal care was low in the study area. In order to improve the situation, it is important to provide community based information, education and communication on antenatal care and its right time of initiation. In addition, investing on women education is very important for increasing their decision power to use focused ANC service effectively.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Time of Antenatal Care Booking and Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Ambo Town Health Facilities, Central Ethiopia
    AU  - Tolera Gudissa Damme
    AU  - Desta Workineh
    AU  - Abebe Gmariam
    Y1  - 2015/09/26
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12
    T2  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    JF  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    JO  - Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
    SP  - 103
    EP  - 106
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2376-7820
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jgo.20150305.12
    AB  - Back ground: Antenatal care is a key intervention for reducing maternal and child mortality if initiated during early pregnancy. However, the existing evidence from developing countries, including Ethiopia indicates that most pregnant women attending ANC in their late pregnancy. Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the time of antenatal care booking and associated factors among pregnant women attending Ambo town health facilities, central Ethiopia. Methods: A facility based cross-sectional study design was conducted among pregnant women attending Ambo town health facilities from February 1 to March 30 of 2012. A total of 379 pregnant mothers were interviewed at exit from antenatal clinic by using structured and pre-tested questionnaire. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 16 and a logistic regression data analysis was carried out. Results: The study revealed that only 13.2% of the study respondents were started ANC timely (in the first trimester of pregnancy). Women’s education (2.10, 95% CI =1.13, 3.82), women’s residence (2.86, 95% CI =1.11, 4.38), family monthly income (1.98, 95% CI =1.03, 4.31) and awareness on time of booking (3.86, 95% CI =1.11, 2.38) were found to be a significant predictors for time of ANC booking. Conclusions: Timely entry to antenatal care was low in the study area. In order to improve the situation, it is important to provide community based information, education and communication on antenatal care and its right time of initiation. In addition, investing on women education is very important for increasing their decision power to use focused ANC service effectively.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia

  • Department of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

  • Department of Population and Family Health, College of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

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