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Researches of Impact of Ionizing Radiation on Some Characteristics of Diesel Fuel

Received: 7 June 2017     Accepted: 27 June 2017     Published: 27 July 2017
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Abstract

As the object of study used samples of diesel fuel from the oil of Azerbaijan. Laboratory studies conducted on Сo60 gamma-source at dose rate of Р= 0.18 Gy/s at different absorbed doses D=15-150 kGy. The results of chromatographic, IR-spectroscopic studies are given. Concentrations, radiation-chemical yields of the obtained gases are established. Defined iodine number, viscosity, density before and after irradiation at various absorbed doses of fuel samples and measured their radiation resistance. The methods applied to determination of radiation stability are based on radiation of a product and the subsequent determination of the changes which happened in it. Impact of radiation on operational characteristics of fuels in static conditions on a regular technique before radiation was researched. Radiation oxidations of processes considered in the field of low temperatures when chain processes don't happen. The purpose of this work is the research of radiation firmness of fuels from oils of Azerbaijan. Results of such researches allow to estimate radiation stability of fuels, to find out influence of irradiation on general composition of fuels and possible changes of qualities of fuels.

Published in Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11
Page(s) 41-45
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fuel, Radiolysis, IR-Spectrum, Gases

References
[1] I. I Mustafaev, L. Y. Jabbarova, N. G Gulieva., R. S. Rzaev., and S. F. Alieva. “Effect of Ionizing Radiation on Lube Oil Fractions of Heavy Bituminous Oils.” M. «High Energy Chemistry», 2014, Vol. 48, No. 5, p. 315–320.
[2] I. I. Mustafayev, L. Y. Jabbarova, Z. O. Nabizadeh, N. E. Ibadov. “Study of radiation-chemical transformation of synthetic oil from oil-bituminous rock”. M. “High Energy Chemistry”, 2013, № 6, p. 449-455.
[3] I. I. Mustafaev, L. Y Jabbarova., N. Q., Gulieva K. M. Yagubov. “Radiation thermal refining of oil-bituminous rocks”. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry. Budapest, Akademia Kiado, 2004, vol. 262, №2, P. 509-511.
[4] L. Y. Jabbarova, S. M. Aliev, S. Z. Melikova. “The impact of ionizig Radiation on Diezel fuel”. Journal of Radiation Research. Volum 2, № 2, Baku, Azerbaijan, 2015, p. 71-7.
[5] L. Y. Jabbarova., I. I. Mustafaev, Z. O. Nabizade, R. S. Rzayev S. F. Akhmadbayova. “Radiation Chemical Conversion of Oil Derived from Oil–Bitumen Rock.” Chemistry Journal of Moldova. General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry. 2014, 9(1), p. 80-84.
[6] L. Y. Jabbarova, N. E. Ibadov. “Alternativ Energy Sources”. Azerbaijan Chemikal. Journal, №3, 2010, p. 128-132.
[7] I. I. Mustafaev., L. Y Jabbarova, N. G. Gulieva K. M. Yagubov. “Radiation-thermal refining of organic parts of oil-bituminous rocks”. Radiation Safety Problems in the Caspian Region. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Nethrlands. 2004, p. 141-146.
[8] K. Nakanisi “Infra-red spectra and structure of organic compounds” M.: Mir, 1985 p. 210.
[9] L. J. Bellami “Infra-red spectra of complex molecules.” -M.: IL 1963, p. 592.
[10] A. Svollou. “Radiation chemistry.” Trans. from eng. -M.: Atomizdat, 1976. p. 278.
[11] V. K. Milinchuk “Radiation resistance of organic materials”: Handbook. M.: Energoatomizdat, 1986. 272.
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  • APA Style

    Lala Cabbarova, Islam Mustafayev. (2017). Researches of Impact of Ionizing Radiation on Some Characteristics of Diesel Fuel. Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering, 2(3), 41-45. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11

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    ACS Style

    Lala Cabbarova; Islam Mustafayev. Researches of Impact of Ionizing Radiation on Some Characteristics of Diesel Fuel. J. Energy Environ. Chem. Eng. 2017, 2(3), 41-45. doi: 10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11

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    AMA Style

    Lala Cabbarova, Islam Mustafayev. Researches of Impact of Ionizing Radiation on Some Characteristics of Diesel Fuel. J Energy Environ Chem Eng. 2017;2(3):41-45. doi: 10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11,
      author = {Lala Cabbarova and Islam Mustafayev},
      title = {Researches of Impact of Ionizing Radiation on Some Characteristics of Diesel Fuel},
      journal = {Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {41-45},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeece.20170203.11},
      abstract = {As the object of study used samples of diesel fuel from the oil of Azerbaijan. Laboratory studies conducted on Сo60 gamma-source at dose rate of Р= 0.18 Gy/s at different absorbed doses D=15-150 kGy. The results of chromatographic, IR-spectroscopic studies are given. Concentrations, radiation-chemical yields of the obtained gases are established. Defined iodine number, viscosity, density before and after irradiation at various absorbed doses of fuel samples and measured their radiation resistance. The methods applied to determination of radiation stability are based on radiation of a product and the subsequent determination of the changes which happened in it. Impact of radiation on operational characteristics of fuels in static conditions on a regular technique before radiation was researched. Radiation oxidations of processes considered in the field of low temperatures when chain processes don't happen. The purpose of this work is the research of radiation firmness of fuels from oils of Azerbaijan. Results of such researches allow to estimate radiation stability of fuels, to find out influence of irradiation on general composition of fuels and possible changes of qualities of fuels.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Researches of Impact of Ionizing Radiation on Some Characteristics of Diesel Fuel
    AU  - Lala Cabbarova
    AU  - Islam Mustafayev
    Y1  - 2017/07/27
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11
    T2  - Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering
    SP  - 41
    EP  - 45
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-434X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170203.11
    AB  - As the object of study used samples of diesel fuel from the oil of Azerbaijan. Laboratory studies conducted on Сo60 gamma-source at dose rate of Р= 0.18 Gy/s at different absorbed doses D=15-150 kGy. The results of chromatographic, IR-spectroscopic studies are given. Concentrations, radiation-chemical yields of the obtained gases are established. Defined iodine number, viscosity, density before and after irradiation at various absorbed doses of fuel samples and measured their radiation resistance. The methods applied to determination of radiation stability are based on radiation of a product and the subsequent determination of the changes which happened in it. Impact of radiation on operational characteristics of fuels in static conditions on a regular technique before radiation was researched. Radiation oxidations of processes considered in the field of low temperatures when chain processes don't happen. The purpose of this work is the research of radiation firmness of fuels from oils of Azerbaijan. Results of such researches allow to estimate radiation stability of fuels, to find out influence of irradiation on general composition of fuels and possible changes of qualities of fuels.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Institute of Radiation Problems of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan

  • Institute of Radiation Problems of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku, Azerbaijan

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