Physalis pith ash (PPA) is a renewable and green supplementary cementitious material. It is an effective approach to reduce the quantity of cement that could be used in blended cements. This will reduce the CO2↑ emission, which in turn will lower the environmental pollution. In the current study, the influence of PPA on physicomechanical characteristics of hydrated cement pastes containing various ratios of PPA (0-30 wt.%) up to 90 days was evaluated. Results showed that the water of consistensy as well as setting times, chemically-bound water content, bulk density and compressive strength increased with PPA content. The apparent porosity and calcium dioxide (or free lime) content were clearly reduced with increasing the PPA content. It is therefore concluded that the cement could be partially replaced by 25 wt.% PPA with no reverse response on the features of cement pastes. Any further increase of PPA content, it affected negatively on all the specific attributes of the hardened cement pastes. So, an optimum PPA content was 25 wt% PPA.
| Published in | Journal of Biomaterials (Volume 5, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11 |
| Page(s) | 1-9 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Cement, Ash, Consistency, Setting, Free Lime, Porosity, Strength
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APA Style
Hassan Hassanien Mohamed Darweesh. (2021). Utilization of Physalis Pith Ash as a Pozzolanic Material in Portland Cement Pastes. Journal of Biomaterials, 5(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11
ACS Style
Hassan Hassanien Mohamed Darweesh. Utilization of Physalis Pith Ash as a Pozzolanic Material in Portland Cement Pastes. J. Biomater. 2021, 5(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11
AMA Style
Hassan Hassanien Mohamed Darweesh. Utilization of Physalis Pith Ash as a Pozzolanic Material in Portland Cement Pastes. J Biomater. 2021;5(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11,
author = {Hassan Hassanien Mohamed Darweesh},
title = {Utilization of Physalis Pith Ash as a Pozzolanic Material in Portland Cement Pastes},
journal = {Journal of Biomaterials},
volume = {5},
number = {1},
pages = {1-9},
doi = {10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jb.20210501.11},
abstract = {Physalis pith ash (PPA) is a renewable and green supplementary cementitious material. It is an effective approach to reduce the quantity of cement that could be used in blended cements. This will reduce the CO2↑ emission, which in turn will lower the environmental pollution. In the current study, the influence of PPA on physicomechanical characteristics of hydrated cement pastes containing various ratios of PPA (0-30 wt.%) up to 90 days was evaluated. Results showed that the water of consistensy as well as setting times, chemically-bound water content, bulk density and compressive strength increased with PPA content. The apparent porosity and calcium dioxide (or free lime) content were clearly reduced with increasing the PPA content. It is therefore concluded that the cement could be partially replaced by 25 wt.% PPA with no reverse response on the features of cement pastes. Any further increase of PPA content, it affected negatively on all the specific attributes of the hardened cement pastes. So, an optimum PPA content was 25 wt% PPA.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Utilization of Physalis Pith Ash as a Pozzolanic Material in Portland Cement Pastes AU - Hassan Hassanien Mohamed Darweesh Y1 - 2021/03/26 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11 DO - 10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11 T2 - Journal of Biomaterials JF - Journal of Biomaterials JO - Journal of Biomaterials SP - 1 EP - 9 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-2629 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20210501.11 AB - Physalis pith ash (PPA) is a renewable and green supplementary cementitious material. It is an effective approach to reduce the quantity of cement that could be used in blended cements. This will reduce the CO2↑ emission, which in turn will lower the environmental pollution. In the current study, the influence of PPA on physicomechanical characteristics of hydrated cement pastes containing various ratios of PPA (0-30 wt.%) up to 90 days was evaluated. Results showed that the water of consistensy as well as setting times, chemically-bound water content, bulk density and compressive strength increased with PPA content. The apparent porosity and calcium dioxide (or free lime) content were clearly reduced with increasing the PPA content. It is therefore concluded that the cement could be partially replaced by 25 wt.% PPA with no reverse response on the features of cement pastes. Any further increase of PPA content, it affected negatively on all the specific attributes of the hardened cement pastes. So, an optimum PPA content was 25 wt% PPA. VL - 5 IS - 1 ER -
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