Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (<i>Mystus gulio</i>) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh

Wasim Sabbir; Basonti Mondal; Mukta Das; Md. Nuruzzaman Khan; Tania Sultana

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13

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Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh

Wasim Sabbir, Basonti Mondal, Mukta Das, Md. Nuruzzaman Khan, Tania Sultana

Published in Journal of Biomaterials (Volume 1, Issue 1)

Received: 13 March 2017 Accepted: 12 April 2017 Published: 3 May 2017

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Abstract

The present study deals with hepatosomatic index (HSI), alimentosomaticindex (ASI), gastro-somatic index (GaSI), condition factor, relative gut length and food and feeding habit of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) collected from Khulna region during August to December, 2015. A total of 100 specimens were collected from different fish market of Khulna region. Total length, standard length and head length ranged from 11.7-21.00, 9.5-17.00 and 2.5 - 4.3 cm respectively. The body weight (BW), gonad weight (GdW), liver weight (LW) and gut weight (GtW) ranged from 20.13-35.81, 0.03-0.05, 0.3-0.53 and 0.39-0.69 g respectively. The relationships between different features of the fish body were found to be linear. The mean values of hepatosomatic (0.41±0.06) and alimentosomatic index (0.53±0.083) indicated greater liver activity and feeding intensity in Mystus gulio during the experimental period. Present investigation also showed that the chlorophyceae, planktonic crustacea, rotifera, insect body parts and shrimp were the main food items of Mystus gulio, which suggested that the species is carnivorous. However, the biological knowledge of this study will help to conserve this species as well as develop new culture system.

Published in	Journal of Biomaterials (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13
Page(s)	19-24
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mystus gulio, Gonadosomatic Index, Alimentosomatic Index, Hepatosomatic Index, Condition Factor and Food Habit

References

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[2]	Begum, M., Alam, M. J., Islam, M. A. and Pal, H. K. 2014. On the food and feeding habit of an estuarine catfish (Mystus gulio Hamilton) in the south-west coast of Bangladesh. University journal of zoology, 27: 91-94.
[3]	Bhatt, V. S. 1971. Studies on the biology of some freshwater fishes. Part V. Mystus vittatus (Bloch), Journal of Bombay natural historical society, 68: 556–572.
[4]	Chaturvedi, J. and Saksena D. N. 2013. Biology of Mystus cavasius. International journal of recent scientific research, 4: 9-21.
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[6]	Gupta, S. and Banerjee, S. 2013. Studies on reproductive biology of Mystus tengara (Ham.–Buch., 1822), a freshwater catfish of West Bengal, India, International journal of aquatic biology, 1 (4): 175–184.
[7]	Islam, S. S., Shah, M. S., Akter, R., Biswas, P, Sabbir, W. and Bir, J. 2013. Some aspects of biology of snake head Channa striatus. Khulna University Studies, 12 (1&2): 59-66.
[8]	Islam, M. S. and Hossain, M. A. 1990. The fecundity and sex-ratio of the common punti, Puntius stigma (Cuvier and Valenciennes) (Cypriniforms: Cyprinidae) from the river Padma near Rajshahi. University journal of zoology, 6: 69-74.
[9]	Kabir, A. K. M. A., Hossain, M. A., Rahmatullah, S. M., Dewan, S. and Islam, M. S. 1998. Studies on the gonadosomatic index and fecundity of chapila (Gadusia chapra Ham.). Bangladesh journal of fish research, 2 (2): 195-200.
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[11]	Kaliyamurthy, M. and Rao, K. J. 1972. Preliminary studies on the food and feeding habits of some fishes of the Pulicat lake, Journal of inland fish, 1: 115–121.
[12]	Khan, M. S. A., Alam, M. J., Rheman, S., Mondol, S. and Rahman, M. M. 2002. Study on the fecundity and GSI of brackishwater catfish Plotosus canius (Hamilton-Buchanon). Journal of biological science, 2 (4): 232-234.
[13]	Pandian, T. J. 1966. Feeding and reproductive cycle of the fish Mystus gulio in the Cooum backwaters, Madras. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 13 (1&2): 322-333.
[14]	Pantulu, V. R. (1999). Determination of age and growth of Mystus gulio (Ham.) by the use of pectoral spines, with observations on its biology and fishery in the Hooghly estuary. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences of India, 27: 198-225.
[15]	Parihar, D. N. and Saksena, J. 2010. The food, feeding habits and condition factor of three freshwater fishes from Tighra reservoir, Gwalior. Journal of ecology, 10: 13-19.
[16]	Rahman, M. R., Rahman, M. A., Khan, M. N. and Hussain, M. G. 2004. Observation on the embryonic and larval development of silurid catfish, gulsha (Mystus cavasius Ham.). Pakistan journal of biological science, 7: 1070–1075.
[17]	Sarker, P. K., Pal, H. K., Rahman, M. M., and Rahman, M. M. 2002. Observation on the fecundity and Gonado-somatic index of Mystus gulio in brackishwater of Bangladesh. Journal of biological science, 2 (4): 235-237.
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APA Style

Wasim Sabbir, Basonti Mondal, Mukta Das, Md. Nuruzzaman Khan, Tania Sultana. (2017). Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh. Journal of Biomaterials, 1(1), 19-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13

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ACS Style

Wasim Sabbir; Basonti Mondal; Mukta Das; Md. Nuruzzaman Khan; Tania Sultana. Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh. J. Biomater. 2017, 1(1), 19-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13

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AMA Style

Wasim Sabbir, Basonti Mondal, Mukta Das, Md. Nuruzzaman Khan, Tania Sultana. Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh. J Biomater. 2017;1(1):19-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13

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@article{10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13,
  author = {Wasim Sabbir and Basonti Mondal and Mukta Das and Md. Nuruzzaman Khan and Tania Sultana},
  title = {Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh},
  journal = {Journal of Biomaterials},
  volume = {1},
  number = {1},
  pages = {19-24},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jb.20170101.13},
  abstract = {The present study deals with hepatosomatic index (HSI), alimentosomaticindex (ASI), gastro-somatic index (GaSI), condition factor, relative gut length and food and feeding habit of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) collected from Khulna region during August to December, 2015. A total of 100 specimens were collected from different fish market of Khulna region. Total length, standard length and head length ranged from 11.7-21.00, 9.5-17.00 and 2.5 - 4.3 cm respectively. The body weight (BW), gonad weight (GdW), liver weight (LW) and gut weight (GtW) ranged from 20.13-35.81, 0.03-0.05, 0.3-0.53 and 0.39-0.69 g respectively. The relationships between different features of the fish body were found to be linear. The mean values of hepatosomatic (0.41±0.06) and alimentosomatic index (0.53±0.083) indicated greater liver activity and feeding intensity in Mystus gulio during the experimental period. Present investigation also showed that the chlorophyceae, planktonic crustacea, rotifera, insect body parts and shrimp were the main food items of Mystus gulio, which suggested that the species is carnivorous. However, the biological knowledge of this study will help to conserve this species as well as develop new culture system.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh
AU - Wasim Sabbir
AU - Basonti Mondal
AU - Mukta Das
AU - Md. Nuruzzaman Khan
AU - Tania Sultana
Y1 - 2017/05/03
PY - 2017
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13
DO - 10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13
T2 - Journal of Biomaterials
JF - Journal of Biomaterials
JO - Journal of Biomaterials
SP - 19
EP - 24
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2640-2629
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13
AB - The present study deals with hepatosomatic index (HSI), alimentosomaticindex (ASI), gastro-somatic index (GaSI), condition factor, relative gut length and food and feeding habit of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) collected from Khulna region during August to December, 2015. A total of 100 specimens were collected from different fish market of Khulna region. Total length, standard length and head length ranged from 11.7-21.00, 9.5-17.00 and 2.5 - 4.3 cm respectively. The body weight (BW), gonad weight (GdW), liver weight (LW) and gut weight (GtW) ranged from 20.13-35.81, 0.03-0.05, 0.3-0.53 and 0.39-0.69 g respectively. The relationships between different features of the fish body were found to be linear. The mean values of hepatosomatic (0.41±0.06) and alimentosomatic index (0.53±0.083) indicated greater liver activity and feeding intensity in Mystus gulio during the experimental period. Present investigation also showed that the chlorophyceae, planktonic crustacea, rotifera, insect body parts and shrimp were the main food items of Mystus gulio, which suggested that the species is carnivorous. However, the biological knowledge of this study will help to conserve this species as well as develop new culture system.
VL - 1
IS - 1
ER -

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Author Information

Wasim Sabbir

Fisheries and Marine Resource Technology, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh
Basonti Mondal

Fisheries and Marine Resource Technology, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh
Mukta Das

Fisheries and Marine Resource Technology, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh
Md. Nuruzzaman Khan

Fisheries and Marine Resource Technology, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh
Tania Sultana

Fisheries and Marine Resource Technology, Khulna University, Khulna, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Wasim Sabbir, Basonti Mondal, Mukta Das, Md. Nuruzzaman Khan, Tania Sultana. (2017). Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh. Journal of Biomaterials, 1(1), 19-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13

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ACS Style

Wasim Sabbir; Basonti Mondal; Mukta Das; Md. Nuruzzaman Khan; Tania Sultana. Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh. J. Biomater. 2017, 1(1), 19-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13

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AMA Style

Wasim Sabbir, Basonti Mondal, Mukta Das, Md. Nuruzzaman Khan, Tania Sultana. Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh. J Biomater. 2017;1(1):19-24. doi: 10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13

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@article{10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13,
  author = {Wasim Sabbir and Basonti Mondal and Mukta Das and Md. Nuruzzaman Khan and Tania Sultana},
  title = {Biological Aspect of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) in Khulna Region, South West Bangladesh},
  journal = {Journal of Biomaterials},
  volume = {1},
  number = {1},
  pages = {19-24},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jb.20170101.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jb.20170101.13},
  abstract = {The present study deals with hepatosomatic index (HSI), alimentosomaticindex (ASI), gastro-somatic index (GaSI), condition factor, relative gut length and food and feeding habit of Nona Tengra (Mystus gulio) collected from Khulna region during August to December, 2015. A total of 100 specimens were collected from different fish market of Khulna region. Total length, standard length and head length ranged from 11.7-21.00, 9.5-17.00 and 2.5 - 4.3 cm respectively. The body weight (BW), gonad weight (GdW), liver weight (LW) and gut weight (GtW) ranged from 20.13-35.81, 0.03-0.05, 0.3-0.53 and 0.39-0.69 g respectively. The relationships between different features of the fish body were found to be linear. The mean values of hepatosomatic (0.41±0.06) and alimentosomatic index (0.53±0.083) indicated greater liver activity and feeding intensity in Mystus gulio during the experimental period. Present investigation also showed that the chlorophyceae, planktonic crustacea, rotifera, insect body parts and shrimp were the main food items of Mystus gulio, which suggested that the species is carnivorous. However, the biological knowledge of this study will help to conserve this species as well as develop new culture system.},
 year = {2017}
}

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