The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco

Houdaifa Wajih; Mohamed ElAssad; Youssef Sefri

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12

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The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco

Houdaifa Wajih^*, Mohamed ElAssad, Youssef Sefri

Published in International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 11, Issue 6)

Received: 10 October 2023 Accepted: 7 November 2023 Published: 22 December 2023

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Abstract

This research deals with the program of the National Initiative for Human Development, a social project aim to improving the standard of living of Moroccans by fighting poverty, combating social exclusion, supporting income-generating activities, caring for women, children and people in difficult situations. The study examines the impact of the National Initiative for Human Development on Moroccan economic growth from 2006 to 2017, which is the period that combines the first and second phases of this program. Literature Reviews that dealt with the relationship between human development and economic growth were also highlighted. Secondary data was used based on World Bank reports in this regard, and the investment budget for the National Initiative for Human Development was based on reports of the National Coordination of the Initiative (Moroccan Ministry of Interior). By error correction model, it was found that there is a long-term positive relationship between investment in the national initiative for human development (INDH) and Moroccan gross domestic product (GDP). The conclusion from this relationship is that strengthening the role of the national initiative, as a tool for economic and social reform will positively affect GDP and the Moroccan economy in general.

Published in	International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 11, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12
Page(s)	200-204
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

INDH, Human Development, Economic Growth, GDP

References

[1]	L'Initiative Nationale pour le Développement Humain: (2018). Retrieved February 18, 2019, from http://www.indh.ma/fr/presentation
[2]	Dr. I. Oluranti Ogunrinola. (2011). Government Expenditure on Human Capital Development: Implications for Economic Growth in Nigeria - Covenant University Repository. Retrieved June 2, 2019, from http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/524
[3]	Boozer, Michael. (2003, December 1). Paths to Success: The Relationship between Human Development and Economic Growth by Michael Boozer, Gustav Ranis, Frances Stewart, Tavneet Suri: SSRN. Retrieved June 3, 2019, from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=487469
[4]	Time series evidence from Greece. (2002, February). Retrieved June 3, 2019, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/4856518_Human_capital_and_economic_growth_Time_series_evidence_from_Greece
[5]	Faisal Sultan Qadri. (2008). Time Series Evidence from Pakistan. Retrieved June 4, 2019, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241765724_Human_Capital_and_Economic_Growth_Time_Series_Evidence_from_Pakistan
[6]	Kristoffer Marslev, & Hans-Otto Sano. (2016). The economy of human rights. Retrieved June 4, 2019, from https://www.humanrights.dk/publications/economy-human-rights
[7]	EU publications - EU publications - Publications Office of the EU. (2019). EU Publications. Retrieved July 1, 2019, from https://op.europa.eu/en/web/general-publications
[8]	Canadian Center of Science and Education. (2018, August 5). Optimized Dickey-Fuller Test Refines Sign and Boundary Problems. Retrieved June 7, 2019, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326815316_Optimized_Dickey-Fuller_Test_Refines_Sign_and_Boundary_Problems_Compare_to_Traditional_Dickey-Fuller_Test
[9]	Umar Abdullahi Ahmed, Terfa Williams ABRAHAM. (2011, March). Economic Growth and Human Development Index in Nigeria: An Error Correction Model Approach. Retrieved June 7, 2019, from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269518717_Economic_Growth_and_Human_Development_Index_in_Nigeria_An_Error_Correction_Model_Approach
[10]	Morocco - HDI - Human Development Index - 2016. (2016). Retrieved April 19, 2019, from https://en.actualitix.com/country/mar/morocco-human-development-index.php

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Wajih, H., ElAssad, M., Sefri, Y. (2023). The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 11(6), 200-204. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12

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ACS Style

Wajih, H.; ElAssad, M.; Sefri, Y. The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2023, 11(6), 200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12

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AMA Style

Wajih H, ElAssad M, Sefri Y. The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2023;11(6):200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12,
  author = {Houdaifa Wajih and Mohamed ElAssad and Youssef Sefri},
  title = {The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco},
  journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
  volume = {11},
  number = {6},
  pages = {200-204},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.20231106.12},
  abstract = {This research deals with the program of the National Initiative for Human Development, a social project aim to improving the standard of living of Moroccans by fighting poverty, combating social exclusion, supporting income-generating activities, caring for women, children and people in difficult situations. The study examines the impact of the National Initiative for Human Development on Moroccan economic growth from 2006 to 2017, which is the period that combines the first and second phases of this program. Literature Reviews that dealt with the relationship between human development and economic growth were also highlighted. Secondary data was used based on World Bank reports in this regard, and the investment budget for the National Initiative for Human Development was based on reports of the National Coordination of the Initiative (Moroccan Ministry of Interior). By error correction model, it was found that there is a long-term positive relationship between investment in the national initiative for human development (INDH) and Moroccan gross domestic product (GDP). The conclusion from this relationship is that strengthening the role of the national initiative, as a tool for economic and social reform will positively affect GDP and the Moroccan economy in general. 
},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco
AU  - Houdaifa Wajih
AU  - Mohamed ElAssad
AU  - Youssef Sefri
Y1  - 2023/12/22
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12
T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
SP  - 200
EP  - 204
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7420
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12
AB  - This research deals with the program of the National Initiative for Human Development, a social project aim to improving the standard of living of Moroccans by fighting poverty, combating social exclusion, supporting income-generating activities, caring for women, children and people in difficult situations. The study examines the impact of the National Initiative for Human Development on Moroccan economic growth from 2006 to 2017, which is the period that combines the first and second phases of this program. Literature Reviews that dealt with the relationship between human development and economic growth were also highlighted. Secondary data was used based on World Bank reports in this regard, and the investment budget for the National Initiative for Human Development was based on reports of the National Coordination of the Initiative (Moroccan Ministry of Interior). By error correction model, it was found that there is a long-term positive relationship between investment in the national initiative for human development (INDH) and Moroccan gross domestic product (GDP). The conclusion from this relationship is that strengthening the role of the national initiative, as a tool for economic and social reform will positively affect GDP and the Moroccan economy in general. 

VL  - 11
IS  - 6
ER  -

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Author Information

Houdaifa Wajih

Laboratory of Environmental Change and Territorial Planning, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco

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Mohamed ElAssad

Laboratory of Environmental Change and Territorial Planning, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco
Youssef Sefri

Laboratory of Environmental Change and Territorial Planning, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Wajih, H., ElAssad, M., Sefri, Y. (2023). The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 11(6), 200-204. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12

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ACS Style

Wajih, H.; ElAssad, M.; Sefri, Y. The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2023, 11(6), 200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12

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AMA Style

Wajih H, ElAssad M, Sefri Y. The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2023;11(6):200-204. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12,
  author = {Houdaifa Wajih and Mohamed ElAssad and Youssef Sefri},
  title = {The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco},
  journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
  volume = {11},
  number = {6},
  pages = {200-204},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.20231106.12},
  abstract = {This research deals with the program of the National Initiative for Human Development, a social project aim to improving the standard of living of Moroccans by fighting poverty, combating social exclusion, supporting income-generating activities, caring for women, children and people in difficult situations. The study examines the impact of the National Initiative for Human Development on Moroccan economic growth from 2006 to 2017, which is the period that combines the first and second phases of this program. Literature Reviews that dealt with the relationship between human development and economic growth were also highlighted. Secondary data was used based on World Bank reports in this regard, and the investment budget for the National Initiative for Human Development was based on reports of the National Coordination of the Initiative (Moroccan Ministry of Interior). By error correction model, it was found that there is a long-term positive relationship between investment in the national initiative for human development (INDH) and Moroccan gross domestic product (GDP). The conclusion from this relationship is that strengthening the role of the national initiative, as a tool for economic and social reform will positively affect GDP and the Moroccan economy in general. 
},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Impact of National Initiative for Human Development on Economic Growth of Morocco
AU  - Houdaifa Wajih
AU  - Mohamed ElAssad
AU  - Youssef Sefri
Y1  - 2023/12/22
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12
T2  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JF  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
JO  - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society
SP  - 200
EP  - 204
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7420
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20231106.12
AB  - This research deals with the program of the National Initiative for Human Development, a social project aim to improving the standard of living of Moroccans by fighting poverty, combating social exclusion, supporting income-generating activities, caring for women, children and people in difficult situations. The study examines the impact of the National Initiative for Human Development on Moroccan economic growth from 2006 to 2017, which is the period that combines the first and second phases of this program. Literature Reviews that dealt with the relationship between human development and economic growth were also highlighted. Secondary data was used based on World Bank reports in this regard, and the investment budget for the National Initiative for Human Development was based on reports of the National Coordination of the Initiative (Moroccan Ministry of Interior). By error correction model, it was found that there is a long-term positive relationship between investment in the national initiative for human development (INDH) and Moroccan gross domestic product (GDP). The conclusion from this relationship is that strengthening the role of the national initiative, as a tool for economic and social reform will positively affect GDP and the Moroccan economy in general. 

VL  - 11
IS  - 6
ER  -

Copy | Download