To prevent and control the fire risk of large comprehensive building, taking Jianye shopping plaza as an example, with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to establish large comprehensive building fire risk evaluation index system, the final evaluation index and fire risk level of Jianye shopping plaza is calculated by using the security check points and weight of the cumulative.Crowd evacuation time is simulated by using FDS, which can conclude that, in the ideal state, emergency evacuation time is 150 s and 3500 people are evacuated completely. In actual running state investigation, however, it is concluded that researchers were completely evacuated after the 450 s, while only 1500 people have been evacuated in 150 s.Finally, trajectory intersection theory is put forward in two aspects of the fire risk and emergency evacuation measures. Suggestions and measurements are proposed in order to prevent fire in reality and improve the possibilities timely as well as effectively in crowd evacuation after the fire, which are able to guarantee the safety of people.
| Published in | International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 4, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13 |
| Page(s) | 99-105 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Fire Disaster, Emergency Evacuation, Large Comprehensive Building, Risk
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APA Style
Wang Qiquan, Wang Chen. (2016). Fire Risk Analysis and Emergency Evacuation Study on Large Comprehensive Building. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 4(6), 99-105. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13
ACS Style
Wang Qiquan; Wang Chen. Fire Risk Analysis and Emergency Evacuation Study on Large Comprehensive Building. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2016, 4(6), 99-105. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13,
author = {Wang Qiquan and Wang Chen},
title = {Fire Risk Analysis and Emergency Evacuation Study on Large Comprehensive Building},
journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
volume = {4},
number = {6},
pages = {99-105},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.20160406.13},
abstract = {To prevent and control the fire risk of large comprehensive building, taking Jianye shopping plaza as an example, with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to establish large comprehensive building fire risk evaluation index system, the final evaluation index and fire risk level of Jianye shopping plaza is calculated by using the security check points and weight of the cumulative.Crowd evacuation time is simulated by using FDS, which can conclude that, in the ideal state, emergency evacuation time is 150 s and 3500 people are evacuated completely. In actual running state investigation, however, it is concluded that researchers were completely evacuated after the 450 s, while only 1500 people have been evacuated in 150 s.Finally, trajectory intersection theory is put forward in two aspects of the fire risk and emergency evacuation measures. Suggestions and measurements are proposed in order to prevent fire in reality and improve the possibilities timely as well as effectively in crowd evacuation after the fire, which are able to guarantee the safety of people.},
year = {2016}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Fire Risk Analysis and Emergency Evacuation Study on Large Comprehensive Building AU - Wang Qiquan AU - Wang Chen Y1 - 2016/11/11 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13 T2 - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society JF - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society JO - International Journal of Science, Technology and Society SP - 99 EP - 105 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-7420 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20160406.13 AB - To prevent and control the fire risk of large comprehensive building, taking Jianye shopping plaza as an example, with the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to establish large comprehensive building fire risk evaluation index system, the final evaluation index and fire risk level of Jianye shopping plaza is calculated by using the security check points and weight of the cumulative.Crowd evacuation time is simulated by using FDS, which can conclude that, in the ideal state, emergency evacuation time is 150 s and 3500 people are evacuated completely. In actual running state investigation, however, it is concluded that researchers were completely evacuated after the 450 s, while only 1500 people have been evacuated in 150 s.Finally, trajectory intersection theory is put forward in two aspects of the fire risk and emergency evacuation measures. Suggestions and measurements are proposed in order to prevent fire in reality and improve the possibilities timely as well as effectively in crowd evacuation after the fire, which are able to guarantee the safety of people. VL - 4 IS - 6 ER -
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