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Common Initiative Groups (CIGs) Enhancement in Agricultural Production Oku, Cameroon

Received: 30 April 2019     Accepted: 1 July 2019     Published: 23 October 2019
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Abstract

The cultivation of crops and the rearing of animals remains the major economic activity for sustainable rural livelihood. It employs more than 80% of the countryside population in this vicinity. Agriculture in most of the less developed countries involves 62% of the working population and contributes over 20% to their countries Gross Domestic. Farmers use different methods to improve agricultural productivity, in order to meet the demand of the increasing population over time. The primary method of information collection on the subject under study focused on first hand data from farmers. Questionnaires were administered to the targeted population in the area. The questionnaires focused on soil management techniques, intensification and modernization of crops such as maize, beans and Irish potatoes. The open and close ended question technique was adopted. Direct field observation and visit to farms where various crops are cultivated was undertaken. Results obtained revealed the urgent necessity for the creation of common initiative groups to boost agricultural production. It is against this background that the inadequate mechanized agricultural system has resulted in the creation of Common Initiatives Group (CIG) with efficient farmers ‘participation and involvement to boost agricultural productivity. These practices are glaring within the agricultural dependent population of Oku.

Published in International Journal of Sustainable Development Research (Volume 5, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12
Page(s) 71-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Groups, Agricultural Production, Society, Development

References
[1] AJUH Joshua, 2010, A Geographical Appraisal of Rural Poverty in the Era of Modern Communication Technology: A Case Study of Buea Sub-Division, South West Region of Cameroon, Ph.D Thesis. University of Yaounde 1. 351P.
[2] GODWILL Tobouah Nyanchi, 2019, Productivity Challenge of Soils Along the Slopes of Mount Oku in Cameroon. Fluid Mechanics. Vol. 5, No. 1, 2019, pp. 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.fm.20190501.11.
[3] GODWILL Tobouah Nyanchi, 2015, Agro Forestry Practices in Oku Sub-Division: An Impetus to Food Supply and Rural landscape Transformation. Masters Dissertation, Department of Geography. University of Yaounde 1. 149P.
[4] NCHAMCHAM Nsungnen O., 2015, The Contribution Of Common Initiative Groups To Agricultural Production In Oku Sub-Division, University of Bamenda 91P.
[5] AJIBOLA V., 2009, Contributions of Agro forestry Practice in Ondo State, Nigeria to Environmental Sustainability and Sustainable Agricultural Production, New York, Row Publication. 40P.
[6] AKINNIFESI F., R., LEAKEY., J. OLUYEDE C., AJAYI, G., 2008, Indigenous Fruit Trees in the Tropics. Domestication Utilization and Commercialization. ICRAF, London CABI International 438P.
[7] BEDI V., 2009, Vie Associative et Développement: GIC,-GIE-COOERATIVE – ONG. 92P.
[8] ELONGJ., G., 2005, Organisations Paysannes et Constructions des Pouvoirs dans le Cameroun Forestier 151P.
[9] FAO1992, Conduite de Petites Enquêtes Nutritionnelles, Manuel de Terrain, No 5, 180P.
[10] HAWKINS R., and BRUNT G., 1965, The Soils and Ecology of West Cameroon, Volume 1, FAO, Rome, 212P.
[11] HAWKINS P., and Brunt M., 1965, Report to the Government of Cameroon on Soils and Ecology of West Cameroon. Report No 2083 Rome FAO.
[12] MBANGA L., A., and HUMPHREY N., 2013, Participation of Farmers’ Groups as a Panacea for Revamping the Agricultural Sector: Analysis in the North West Region of Cameroon, Published in Revue Pluri disciplinaire de L’école Normale Supérieure De Maroua (Cameroun) Hor-Serie No 2, 482P.
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  • APA Style

    Godwill Tobouah Nyanchi, Nchamcham Nsungnen Olive. (2019). Common Initiative Groups (CIGs) Enhancement in Agricultural Production Oku, Cameroon. International Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 5(3), 71-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12

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    ACS Style

    Godwill Tobouah Nyanchi; Nchamcham Nsungnen Olive. Common Initiative Groups (CIGs) Enhancement in Agricultural Production Oku, Cameroon. Int. J. Sustain. Dev. Res. 2019, 5(3), 71-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12

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    AMA Style

    Godwill Tobouah Nyanchi, Nchamcham Nsungnen Olive. Common Initiative Groups (CIGs) Enhancement in Agricultural Production Oku, Cameroon. Int J Sustain Dev Res. 2019;5(3):71-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12,
      author = {Godwill Tobouah Nyanchi and Nchamcham Nsungnen Olive},
      title = {Common Initiative Groups (CIGs) Enhancement in Agricultural Production Oku, Cameroon},
      journal = {International Journal of Sustainable Development Research},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {71-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsdr.20190503.12},
      abstract = {The cultivation of crops and the rearing of animals remains the major economic activity for sustainable rural livelihood. It employs more than 80% of the countryside population in this vicinity. Agriculture in most of the less developed countries involves 62% of the working population and contributes over 20% to their countries Gross Domestic. Farmers use different methods to improve agricultural productivity, in order to meet the demand of the increasing population over time. The primary method of information collection on the subject under study focused on first hand data from farmers. Questionnaires were administered to the targeted population in the area. The questionnaires focused on soil management techniques, intensification and modernization of crops such as maize, beans and Irish potatoes. The open and close ended question technique was adopted. Direct field observation and visit to farms where various crops are cultivated was undertaken. Results obtained revealed the urgent necessity for the creation of common initiative groups to boost agricultural production. It is against this background that the inadequate mechanized agricultural system has resulted in the creation of Common Initiatives Group (CIG) with efficient farmers ‘participation and involvement to boost agricultural productivity. These practices are glaring within the agricultural dependent population of Oku.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    AU  - Godwill Tobouah Nyanchi
    AU  - Nchamcham Nsungnen Olive
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12
    T2  - International Journal of Sustainable Development Research
    JF  - International Journal of Sustainable Development Research
    JO  - International Journal of Sustainable Development Research
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1832
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20190503.12
    AB  - The cultivation of crops and the rearing of animals remains the major economic activity for sustainable rural livelihood. It employs more than 80% of the countryside population in this vicinity. Agriculture in most of the less developed countries involves 62% of the working population and contributes over 20% to their countries Gross Domestic. Farmers use different methods to improve agricultural productivity, in order to meet the demand of the increasing population over time. The primary method of information collection on the subject under study focused on first hand data from farmers. Questionnaires were administered to the targeted population in the area. The questionnaires focused on soil management techniques, intensification and modernization of crops such as maize, beans and Irish potatoes. The open and close ended question technique was adopted. Direct field observation and visit to farms where various crops are cultivated was undertaken. Results obtained revealed the urgent necessity for the creation of common initiative groups to boost agricultural production. It is against this background that the inadequate mechanized agricultural system has resulted in the creation of Common Initiatives Group (CIG) with efficient farmers ‘participation and involvement to boost agricultural productivity. These practices are glaring within the agricultural dependent population of Oku.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Geography, University on Yaounde, Yaounde, Cameroon

  • Department of Geography, The Higher Teacher Training College (ENS), University on Bamenda, Bamenda, Cameroon

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