Nowadays the humankind is urgently invited to make available for potable use satisfactory quantities of good quality water to its increasing population. There is a big effort by the water treatment specialists to analyze the solutions the humankind has at its disposition to respond to these risks. The contribution of water reuse (WR) would be great in the humankind’s water tomorrow. This review aims to discuss the growing WR technology as a future solution for water supply issues. WR is broadly applied by industries to decrease the consumption of clean water. WR process should employ treated wastewater mixed with surface water at a certain proportion depending on the degree of purity of the treated water and assuring the dilution effect. WR should not employ at any case only wastewater, for safeguard reasons and psychological effects. WR should be obviously more sophisticated than both water treatment and wastewater treatment since pathogens contamination and chemicals presence can be there most elevated. Since pharmaceutical products and cosmetics substances at trace levels are found in tap water, should we assist to a new formulation of water treatment technology? This will be feasible if water treatment/wastewater treatment/WR would be merged in a super and highly standardized water/wastewater treatment technology, as a future trend.
| Published in | International Journal of Sustainable Development Research (Volume 3, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12 |
| Page(s) | 36-46 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Water Scarcity, Water Reuse (WR), Drinking Water, Human health, Water/Wastewater Treatment, Environmental Principles
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APA Style
Djamel Ghernaout. (2017). Water Reuse (WR): The Ultimate and Vital Solution for Water Supply Issues. International Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 3(4), 36-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12
ACS Style
Djamel Ghernaout. Water Reuse (WR): The Ultimate and Vital Solution for Water Supply Issues. Int. J. Sustain. Dev. Res. 2017, 3(4), 36-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12
AMA Style
Djamel Ghernaout. Water Reuse (WR): The Ultimate and Vital Solution for Water Supply Issues. Int J Sustain Dev Res. 2017;3(4):36-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12,
author = {Djamel Ghernaout},
title = {Water Reuse (WR): The Ultimate and Vital Solution for Water Supply Issues},
journal = {International Journal of Sustainable Development Research},
volume = {3},
number = {4},
pages = {36-46},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsdr.20170304.12},
abstract = {Nowadays the humankind is urgently invited to make available for potable use satisfactory quantities of good quality water to its increasing population. There is a big effort by the water treatment specialists to analyze the solutions the humankind has at its disposition to respond to these risks. The contribution of water reuse (WR) would be great in the humankind’s water tomorrow. This review aims to discuss the growing WR technology as a future solution for water supply issues. WR is broadly applied by industries to decrease the consumption of clean water. WR process should employ treated wastewater mixed with surface water at a certain proportion depending on the degree of purity of the treated water and assuring the dilution effect. WR should not employ at any case only wastewater, for safeguard reasons and psychological effects. WR should be obviously more sophisticated than both water treatment and wastewater treatment since pathogens contamination and chemicals presence can be there most elevated. Since pharmaceutical products and cosmetics substances at trace levels are found in tap water, should we assist to a new formulation of water treatment technology? This will be feasible if water treatment/wastewater treatment/WR would be merged in a super and highly standardized water/wastewater treatment technology, as a future trend.},
year = {2017}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Water Reuse (WR): The Ultimate and Vital Solution for Water Supply Issues AU - Djamel Ghernaout Y1 - 2017/10/10 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12 T2 - International Journal of Sustainable Development Research JF - International Journal of Sustainable Development Research JO - International Journal of Sustainable Development Research SP - 36 EP - 46 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-1832 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20170304.12 AB - Nowadays the humankind is urgently invited to make available for potable use satisfactory quantities of good quality water to its increasing population. There is a big effort by the water treatment specialists to analyze the solutions the humankind has at its disposition to respond to these risks. The contribution of water reuse (WR) would be great in the humankind’s water tomorrow. This review aims to discuss the growing WR technology as a future solution for water supply issues. WR is broadly applied by industries to decrease the consumption of clean water. WR process should employ treated wastewater mixed with surface water at a certain proportion depending on the degree of purity of the treated water and assuring the dilution effect. WR should not employ at any case only wastewater, for safeguard reasons and psychological effects. WR should be obviously more sophisticated than both water treatment and wastewater treatment since pathogens contamination and chemicals presence can be there most elevated. Since pharmaceutical products and cosmetics substances at trace levels are found in tap water, should we assist to a new formulation of water treatment technology? This will be feasible if water treatment/wastewater treatment/WR would be merged in a super and highly standardized water/wastewater treatment technology, as a future trend. VL - 3 IS - 4 ER -
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