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An Exploration of the Knowledge of Informal Caregivers on Ageing Related Health Conditions at Matero and Chawama Old People’s Homes, Zambia

Received: 4 December 2017     Accepted: 19 December 2017     Published: 8 January 2018
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Abstract

Caring for older adults requires a multidisciplinary approach and this includes a primary caregiver and a knowledge of the physiology and epidemiology of aging. The objective of this study was to explore the knowledge of caregivers on ageing-related health conditions at Matero and Chawama old peoples’ homes in Lusaka. A qualitative case study design with a sample size of 12 based on the criteria of theoretical saturation was used. The results showed caregivers’ views on ageing-related health conditions, common ageing-related health conditions seen at both nursing homes, clinic/hospital and nursing home management of these conditions. The challenges faced by caregivers were revealed and they included attitude of the elderly, inadequate equipment, lack of transport, financial challenges, work overload and participant’s characteristics like personal needs, their age and gender influencing caregivers’ work output. Caregivers knew most of the ageing-related health conditions and are knowledgeable on the nursing management of these conditions. There are various things affecting knowledge of caregivers on ageing health and management skills. Various challenges such as financial challenges, lack of transport, and inadequate equipment were also pointed out and are seen to greatly influence the work output of caregivers.

Published in International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy (Volume 4, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20180401.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ageing, Knowledge, Caregiver, Heath Conditions, Old Peoples Home

References
[1] Desjardins, Richard, Warnke and Jonas. (2012). "Ageing and Skills". OECD Education Working Papers.
[2] Finkel, D., Reynolds, and Chandra, A. (2013). "Behaviour Genetics of Cognition Across the Lifespan". Springer Science & Business Media.
[3] Leland, K. Cassie, M. and Sanders, S. Edwards, S. (2012). Familial caregivers of older adults. Journal of Gerontological Social Work, 50, 293-320.
[4] Landefeld, Palmer and Kresevic, (1995). After hours healthcare for older patients in New Zealand - barriers to accessing care. New Zealand Medical Journal. 119(1239):1-9.
[5] Schulz, R. and Beach, R. (1999). Caregiving as a risk factor for mortality - The caregiver health effects study. Journal American Medical Associates. Dec 15; 282(23):2215–2219.
[6] Given, F and Given, A. (2002). Caregiver burden among dementia patient caregivers: A review of the literature. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 20 (8), 423-428.
[7] Britt, H., Miller, C. and Charles, J. (2010). General practice activity in Australia. 10 year data tables. Canberra.
[8] Gitlin, N., Belle, H., Burgio, D., Czaja, J., Mahoney, D and Thompson, D. (2005). Effect of multicomponent interventions on caregiver burden and depression: The REACH multisite initiative at 6-month follow-up. Psychology and Aging, 18(3), 361-374.
[9] Lawson, A. UWE Research Repository annual report Sept 2013-Aug 2014.
[10] Agüero-Torres H., Fratiglioni L. Dementia is the major cause of functional dependence in the elderly: 3-year follow-up data from a population-based study. 2003; American Journal of Public Health Oct; 88 (10): 1452-6.
[11] Bain, J. W. Facts and controversies about nursing home reimbursement. State Initiatives in End-of-Life Care 2000; 7: 1-6.
[12] Changala, M., Emmy, H., Mbozi, P. Kasonde, S. Challenges faced by caregivers in old people’s homes in Zambia. 2016; National Journal of Advanced Research. Volume 2; Issue 1; Page No. 01-08.
[13] Murat, G., Ayse, C., Ayten, E., Gozde, E. and Meral, M. The Level of Knowledge of Parkinson’s disease among Nonprofessional Caregivers in a Movement Disorders Centre in Turkey: 2012; Volume 2017.
[14] Schulz, R., Martire, M. and Klinger, N. Evidence-based caregiver interventions in geriatric psychiatry. 2005; Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 28(4), 1007-1038.
[15] Wiles J. Informal caregivers’ experiences of formal support in a changing context. 2003; Health Social Care Community. 11(3): 189–207.
[16] World Health Organisation. 2014 Gender Health and Ageing.
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  • APA Style

    Victoria Chuni, Brian Chanda Chiluba, Moses Mwango, Esther Munalula-Nkandu, Hastings Shula. (2018). An Exploration of the Knowledge of Informal Caregivers on Ageing Related Health Conditions at Matero and Chawama Old People’s Homes, Zambia. International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy, 4(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20180401.11

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    ACS Style

    Victoria Chuni; Brian Chanda Chiluba; Moses Mwango; Esther Munalula-Nkandu; Hastings Shula. An Exploration of the Knowledge of Informal Caregivers on Ageing Related Health Conditions at Matero and Chawama Old People’s Homes, Zambia. Int. J. Neurol. Phys. Ther. 2018, 4(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20180401.11

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    AMA Style

    Victoria Chuni, Brian Chanda Chiluba, Moses Mwango, Esther Munalula-Nkandu, Hastings Shula. An Exploration of the Knowledge of Informal Caregivers on Ageing Related Health Conditions at Matero and Chawama Old People’s Homes, Zambia. Int J Neurol Phys Ther. 2018;4(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20180401.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijnpt.20180401.11,
      author = {Victoria Chuni and Brian Chanda Chiluba and Moses Mwango and Esther Munalula-Nkandu and Hastings Shula},
      title = {An Exploration of the Knowledge of Informal Caregivers on Ageing Related Health Conditions at Matero and Chawama Old People’s Homes, Zambia},
      journal = {International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy},
      volume = {4},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijnpt.20180401.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20180401.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnpt.20180401.11},
      abstract = {Caring for older adults requires a multidisciplinary approach and this includes a primary caregiver and a knowledge of the physiology and epidemiology of aging. The objective of this study was to explore the knowledge of caregivers on ageing-related health conditions at Matero and Chawama old peoples’ homes in Lusaka. A qualitative case study design with a sample size of 12 based on the criteria of theoretical saturation was used. The results showed caregivers’ views on ageing-related health conditions, common ageing-related health conditions seen at both nursing homes, clinic/hospital and nursing home management of these conditions. The challenges faced by caregivers were revealed and they included attitude of the elderly, inadequate equipment, lack of transport, financial challenges, work overload and participant’s characteristics like personal needs, their age and gender influencing caregivers’ work output. Caregivers knew most of the ageing-related health conditions and are knowledgeable on the nursing management of these conditions. There are various things affecting knowledge of caregivers on ageing health and management skills. Various challenges such as financial challenges, lack of transport, and inadequate equipment were also pointed out and are seen to greatly influence the work output of caregivers.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    AU  - Victoria Chuni
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    AB  - Caring for older adults requires a multidisciplinary approach and this includes a primary caregiver and a knowledge of the physiology and epidemiology of aging. The objective of this study was to explore the knowledge of caregivers on ageing-related health conditions at Matero and Chawama old peoples’ homes in Lusaka. A qualitative case study design with a sample size of 12 based on the criteria of theoretical saturation was used. The results showed caregivers’ views on ageing-related health conditions, common ageing-related health conditions seen at both nursing homes, clinic/hospital and nursing home management of these conditions. The challenges faced by caregivers were revealed and they included attitude of the elderly, inadequate equipment, lack of transport, financial challenges, work overload and participant’s characteristics like personal needs, their age and gender influencing caregivers’ work output. Caregivers knew most of the ageing-related health conditions and are knowledgeable on the nursing management of these conditions. There are various things affecting knowledge of caregivers on ageing health and management skills. Various challenges such as financial challenges, lack of transport, and inadequate equipment were also pointed out and are seen to greatly influence the work output of caregivers.
    VL  - 4
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Author Information
  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Health Sciences, The University of Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia

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