The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis)

Mengistu Bawoke Tiruye

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11

Research Article |

| Peer-Reviewed

The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis)

Mengistu Bawoke Tiruye

Published in International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems (Volume 9, Issue 1)

Received: 13 November 2023 Accepted: 29 November 2023 Published: 22 December 2023

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of import trade risk selectivity system in Ethiopian customs commission risk management process. The study aims to examine how strongly manual selection, rule base selection, random selection and list base selection method are associated with detection rate. The study employed descriptive and explanatory method with quantitative research approach. Three years secondary data from Ethiopian customs risk management system was collected. For this study there are four independent variables; manual selectivity, rule base selectivity, random selectivity and list base selectivity with one dependent variable i.e. detection rate. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. For this research, Pearson correlation coefficient was applied to examine how strongly each selectivity method is associated with detection rate. From the analysis result, it was concluded that manual and rule base selectivity’s have strong negative association with detection rate while random and list base selectivity’s have strong positive and weak positive association respectively. Recommendations were also given to compliance and risk directorate has to continue with strengthening the existing working process and procedure regarding on manual selection method, the directorate has to work more to improve efficiency and effectiveness of rule base selection through automatic risk profile analysis of importers and goods and revising the current selectivity criteria.

Published in	International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11
Page(s)	1-9
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Detection Rate, Manual Selectivity, Rule Base Selectivity

References

[1]	Agresti and Finlay (1999). Statistical Methods for the Social Sciences. upper saddle river.
[2]	Biljiana and Trajkova. (2012). risk managmemt and customs performance improvement. social and behavioral science.
[3]	Cohen. J (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
[4]	Debebe and Tekilu. (2016). 'Effects of procastination on customs clearance cost in Ethiopia'.. international affairs and global strateg.
[5]	ECMS (2019-2021). electronic customs management system.
[6]	Harrison and Holloway (2007). the demise of risk managmenet. melbourne.
[7]	Harry T. Dimitriou (2016). The Application of Policy-led Multi-Criteria Analysis to Megaproject Transport Infrastructure Appraisal. The Journal of Research in Transportation Economics.
[8]	Tewoldebirhan. W. (2011). Challenges of Customs on Trade Facilitation in Ethiopia: The case in ERCA. unpublished.
[9]	TRDP (2015-2021). trader risk data profile (TRDP).
[10]	UNCTAD. (2008). the challenge of assesing the creative economy towards informed policy making.
[11]	WB. (2005). customs modernization handbook. washington Dc.
[12]	WCO. (2008). Customs in the 21st century. enhancing growth and development through trade facilitation and border security.
[13]	WCO. (2010). security and facilitation of trade: consolidated results of safe framework implementation survey.
[14]	WCO. (2011). risk managment compendium. the WCO cross -border research association.
[15]	WCO. (2012). What Happened to the Selected? Performance Measurement of the Korea Customs Service Selectivity System, Research Paper No. 27.
[16]	WCO. (2020). Enhancing customs control in Cambodia through risk management policy by Hong Sreya. Journal of world Customs.
[17]	Widdowson. d. (2005). Managing Risk in the Customs Context.

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Bawoke Tiruye, M. (2023). The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis). International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems, 9(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Bawoke Tiruye, M. The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis). Int. J. Manag. Fuzzy Syst. 2023, 9(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Bawoke Tiruye M. The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis). Int J Manag Fuzzy Syst. 2023;9(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11,
  author = {Mengistu Bawoke Tiruye},
  title = {The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis)},
  journal = {International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmfs.20230901.11},
  abstract = {The main purpose of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of import trade risk selectivity system in Ethiopian customs commission risk management process. The study aims to examine how strongly manual selection, rule base selection, random selection and list base selection method are associated with detection rate. The study employed descriptive and explanatory method with quantitative research approach. Three years secondary data from Ethiopian customs risk management system was collected. For this study there are four independent variables; manual selectivity, rule base selectivity, random selectivity and list base selectivity with one dependent variable i.e. detection rate. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. For this research, Pearson correlation coefficient was applied to examine how strongly each selectivity method is associated with detection rate. From the analysis result, it was concluded that manual and rule base selectivity’s have strong negative association with detection rate while random and list base selectivity’s have strong positive and weak positive association respectively. Recommendations were also given to compliance and risk directorate has to continue with strengthening the existing working process and procedure regarding on manual selection method, the directorate has to work more to improve efficiency and effectiveness of rule base selection through automatic risk profile analysis of importers and goods and revising the current selectivity criteria.
},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis)
AU  - Mengistu Bawoke Tiruye
Y1  - 2023/12/22
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11
T2  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
JF  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
JO  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-4947
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11
AB  - The main purpose of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of import trade risk selectivity system in Ethiopian customs commission risk management process. The study aims to examine how strongly manual selection, rule base selection, random selection and list base selection method are associated with detection rate. The study employed descriptive and explanatory method with quantitative research approach. Three years secondary data from Ethiopian customs risk management system was collected. For this study there are four independent variables; manual selectivity, rule base selectivity, random selectivity and list base selectivity with one dependent variable i.e. detection rate. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. For this research, Pearson correlation coefficient was applied to examine how strongly each selectivity method is associated with detection rate. From the analysis result, it was concluded that manual and rule base selectivity’s have strong negative association with detection rate while random and list base selectivity’s have strong positive and weak positive association respectively. Recommendations were also given to compliance and risk directorate has to continue with strengthening the existing working process and procedure regarding on manual selection method, the directorate has to work more to improve efficiency and effectiveness of rule base selection through automatic risk profile analysis of importers and goods and revising the current selectivity criteria.

VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Mengistu Bawoke Tiruye

Customs Risk Management Department, Ethiopian Customs Commission, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Contact Email

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Bawoke Tiruye, M. (2023). The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis). International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems, 9(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Bawoke Tiruye, M. The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis). Int. J. Manag. Fuzzy Syst. 2023, 9(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Bawoke Tiruye M. The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis). Int J Manag Fuzzy Syst. 2023;9(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11,
  author = {Mengistu Bawoke Tiruye},
  title = {The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis)},
  journal = {International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmfs.20230901.11},
  abstract = {The main purpose of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of import trade risk selectivity system in Ethiopian customs commission risk management process. The study aims to examine how strongly manual selection, rule base selection, random selection and list base selection method are associated with detection rate. The study employed descriptive and explanatory method with quantitative research approach. Three years secondary data from Ethiopian customs risk management system was collected. For this study there are four independent variables; manual selectivity, rule base selectivity, random selectivity and list base selectivity with one dependent variable i.e. detection rate. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. For this research, Pearson correlation coefficient was applied to examine how strongly each selectivity method is associated with detection rate. From the analysis result, it was concluded that manual and rule base selectivity’s have strong negative association with detection rate while random and list base selectivity’s have strong positive and weak positive association respectively. Recommendations were also given to compliance and risk directorate has to continue with strengthening the existing working process and procedure regarding on manual selection method, the directorate has to work more to improve efficiency and effectiveness of rule base selection through automatic risk profile analysis of importers and goods and revising the current selectivity criteria.
},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Effectiveness of Customs Risk Management Selectivity Process on Import Trade; The Case of Ethiopian Customs Commission (Time Series Big Data Analysis)
AU  - Mengistu Bawoke Tiruye
Y1  - 2023/12/22
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11
T2  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
JF  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
JO  - International Journal of Management and Fuzzy Systems
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-4947
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmfs.20230901.11
AB  - The main purpose of this study was to analyse the effectiveness of import trade risk selectivity system in Ethiopian customs commission risk management process. The study aims to examine how strongly manual selection, rule base selection, random selection and list base selection method are associated with detection rate. The study employed descriptive and explanatory method with quantitative research approach. Three years secondary data from Ethiopian customs risk management system was collected. For this study there are four independent variables; manual selectivity, rule base selectivity, random selectivity and list base selectivity with one dependent variable i.e. detection rate. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. For this research, Pearson correlation coefficient was applied to examine how strongly each selectivity method is associated with detection rate. From the analysis result, it was concluded that manual and rule base selectivity’s have strong negative association with detection rate while random and list base selectivity’s have strong positive and weak positive association respectively. Recommendations were also given to compliance and risk directorate has to continue with strengthening the existing working process and procedure regarding on manual selection method, the directorate has to work more to improve efficiency and effectiveness of rule base selection through automatic risk profile analysis of importers and goods and revising the current selectivity criteria.

VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download