Background and aims: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are non-hematopoietic, undifferentiated, heterogeneous and multipotential stem cells population with immunosuppressive capacities in innate and acquired immune systems. During last decade, they have glisten in regenerative medicine. They can differentiate into various cell types and secrete soluble growth factors that impact on host immune system. One of these newly introduced stem cells, are Dental tissue derived Stem Cells (D-SCs). They are able to hold immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects through cell-cell contact. Some of them are seen to be full of promising therapeutic applications. The aim of this study is to emphasize immune markers and biological effectiveness of these cells. Search method: Data of this study is collected from PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct databases and Google Scholar search engine by using 6 keywords (as: Dental derived Stem Cells, Immunomodulation, Immune markers, Cell therapy, Tissue reconstruction, Therapeutic applications) ultimately from 60 articles of 2000 up to 2016. Results: Some recent studies demonstrate that D-SCs render their immunomodulatory functions through soluble factors such as Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), Indoleamine 2, 3-Dioxygenase (IDO), Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF- β) and Human Leukocyte Antigen G5 (HLA-G5). Also, others do it by interactions between DSCs and immune cells such as T cells, B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells. Conclusion: It appears that the immunomodulatory properties of dental MSCs is a promising window to cell-based therapy of immune and inflammation-related diseases.
Published in | International Journal of Genetics and Genomics (Volume 4, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14 |
Page(s) | 61-67 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Dental Derived Stem Cells, Immunomodulation, Immune Markers, Cell Therapy, Tissue Reconstruction, Therapeutic Applications
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APA Style
Abdolreza Esmaeilzadeh, Elahe Reyhani, Nazila Bahmaie. (2017). Immunobiology of Dental Tissue-Derived Stem Cells; As a Potentiated Candidate for Cell Therapy. International Journal of Genetics and Genomics, 4(6), 61-67. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14
ACS Style
Abdolreza Esmaeilzadeh; Elahe Reyhani; Nazila Bahmaie. Immunobiology of Dental Tissue-Derived Stem Cells; As a Potentiated Candidate for Cell Therapy. Int. J. Genet. Genomics 2017, 4(6), 61-67. doi: 10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14
AMA Style
Abdolreza Esmaeilzadeh, Elahe Reyhani, Nazila Bahmaie. Immunobiology of Dental Tissue-Derived Stem Cells; As a Potentiated Candidate for Cell Therapy. Int J Genet Genomics. 2017;4(6):61-67. doi: 10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14
@article{10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14, author = {Abdolreza Esmaeilzadeh and Elahe Reyhani and Nazila Bahmaie}, title = {Immunobiology of Dental Tissue-Derived Stem Cells; As a Potentiated Candidate for Cell Therapy}, journal = {International Journal of Genetics and Genomics}, volume = {4}, number = {6}, pages = {61-67}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijgg.20160406.14}, abstract = {Background and aims: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are non-hematopoietic, undifferentiated, heterogeneous and multipotential stem cells population with immunosuppressive capacities in innate and acquired immune systems. During last decade, they have glisten in regenerative medicine. They can differentiate into various cell types and secrete soluble growth factors that impact on host immune system. One of these newly introduced stem cells, are Dental tissue derived Stem Cells (D-SCs). They are able to hold immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects through cell-cell contact. Some of them are seen to be full of promising therapeutic applications. The aim of this study is to emphasize immune markers and biological effectiveness of these cells. Search method: Data of this study is collected from PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct databases and Google Scholar search engine by using 6 keywords (as: Dental derived Stem Cells, Immunomodulation, Immune markers, Cell therapy, Tissue reconstruction, Therapeutic applications) ultimately from 60 articles of 2000 up to 2016. Results: Some recent studies demonstrate that D-SCs render their immunomodulatory functions through soluble factors such as Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), Indoleamine 2, 3-Dioxygenase (IDO), Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF- β) and Human Leukocyte Antigen G5 (HLA-G5). Also, others do it by interactions between DSCs and immune cells such as T cells, B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells. Conclusion: It appears that the immunomodulatory properties of dental MSCs is a promising window to cell-based therapy of immune and inflammation-related diseases.}, year = {2017} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Immunobiology of Dental Tissue-Derived Stem Cells; As a Potentiated Candidate for Cell Therapy AU - Abdolreza Esmaeilzadeh AU - Elahe Reyhani AU - Nazila Bahmaie Y1 - 2017/03/22 PY - 2017 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14 DO - 10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14 T2 - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics JF - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics JO - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics SP - 61 EP - 67 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-7359 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20160406.14 AB - Background and aims: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are non-hematopoietic, undifferentiated, heterogeneous and multipotential stem cells population with immunosuppressive capacities in innate and acquired immune systems. During last decade, they have glisten in regenerative medicine. They can differentiate into various cell types and secrete soluble growth factors that impact on host immune system. One of these newly introduced stem cells, are Dental tissue derived Stem Cells (D-SCs). They are able to hold immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects through cell-cell contact. Some of them are seen to be full of promising therapeutic applications. The aim of this study is to emphasize immune markers and biological effectiveness of these cells. Search method: Data of this study is collected from PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct databases and Google Scholar search engine by using 6 keywords (as: Dental derived Stem Cells, Immunomodulation, Immune markers, Cell therapy, Tissue reconstruction, Therapeutic applications) ultimately from 60 articles of 2000 up to 2016. Results: Some recent studies demonstrate that D-SCs render their immunomodulatory functions through soluble factors such as Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), Indoleamine 2, 3-Dioxygenase (IDO), Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF- β) and Human Leukocyte Antigen G5 (HLA-G5). Also, others do it by interactions between DSCs and immune cells such as T cells, B cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells. Conclusion: It appears that the immunomodulatory properties of dental MSCs is a promising window to cell-based therapy of immune and inflammation-related diseases. VL - 4 IS - 6 ER -