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Modelling and Control of Three Phase Switching Synchronous Motor Dedicated to Electric Cars

Received: 16 January 2017     Accepted: 18 January 2017     Published: 2 March 2017
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Abstract

In this paper, we present a design and control methodology of an innovated structure of three phases switching synchronous motor. The design process is based on analytical method taking in account of the interactions between the control algorithm and the design program. The control strategy is based on the pulse width modulation technique imposing currents sum of a continuous value and a value having a shape varying in phase opposition with respect to the variation of the inductances. This control technology can greatly reduce vibration of the entire system due to the strong fluctuation of the torque developed by the engine, generally characterizing switching synchronous motors. Subsequently, a systemic design and control program is developed. This program is validated following the implementation and the simulation of the control model in the simulation environment Matlab-Simulink. Simulation results are with good scientific level and encourage subsequently the industrialization of the global system.

Published in International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion (Volume 3, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11
Page(s) 1-13
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Electric Car, Three Phases Switching Synchronous Motor, Modelling, Vibrations, Sizing, Control

References
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[2] X. D. Xue, K. W. E. Cheng, T. W. Ng, and N. C. Cheung, "Multi-objective optimization design of inwheel switched reluctance motors in electric vehicles," IEEE Transactions on industrial electronics, vol. 57, no. 9, pp. 2980-2987, Septembre 2010.
[3] Saber HADJ ABDALLAH and Souhir TOUNSI : «OPTIMAL DESIGN AND CONTROL OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE POWER CHAIN» Journal of Electrical Engineering (JEE), Volume 15, 2015, Edition 3, pp. 294-304, Indexed in SCOPUS.
[4] Ajmia BEGACEM, Mohamed Amine FAKHFAKH and Souhir TOUNSI: «OPTIMAL DESIGN AND CONTROL OF ELECTRIC VEHICLE POWER CHAIN» Journal of Electrical Engineering (JEE), Volume 15, 2015, Edition 2, pp. 294-304, Indexed in SCOPUS.
[5] P. J. Lawrenson, J. M. Stephenson, P. T. Blenkinsop, J. Corda, and N. N. Fulton, "Variable-speed switched reluctance motors," IEE Proccedings, vol. 127, no. 4, pp. 253-265, July 1980.
[6] Souhir Tounsi, Robust Design and Control of Linear Actuator Dedicated to Stamping Press Application, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 5, 2015, pp. 92-101. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150105.11.
[7] Souhir Tounsi, Trapezoidal Control Integrating the Losses of an Electric Car Power Train, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 4, 2015, pp. 83-91. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150104.11.
[8] Souhir Tounsi, Modelling of a Generation System with Coiled Rotor Synchronous Generator for Renewable Energy, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 3, 2015, pp. 75-82. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150103.12.
[9] Souhir Tounsi, Comparative Study between the Synchronous Motor to Permanent Magnets and Axial Flux (MSAP) and its Equivalent to Coiled Rotor (MSRB), International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 3, 2015, pp. 69-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150103.11.
[10] Souhir Tounsi, Electro-thermal Modeling of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 2, 2015, pp. 63-68. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150102.13.
[11] Zaineb Gorbel, Yamina Chihaoui, Nader Barg, Mounir Yahyaoui, Souhir Tounsi, Modelling Approach of Electric Cars Autonomy, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 2, 2015, pp. 55-62. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150102.12.
[12] Moez Hadj Kacem, Souhir Tounsi, Rafik Neji, Losses Modeling of the Electric Vehicles Power Chain, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 2, 2015, pp. 49-54. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150102.11.
[13] Marwa Sellami, Souhir Tounsi, Control of Axial Flux DC Motor with Permanent Magnet Dedicated to Electric Traction, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 1, 2015, pp. 44-48. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150101.15.
[14] Amal Suilah, Nadia Graja, Amal Boudaya, Souhir Tounsi, Modelling of Synchronous Generation System for Renewable Energy, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 1, 2015, pp. 36-43. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150101.14.
[15] Mariem Ben Amor, Ajmia Belgacem, Souhir Tounsi, Optimal Design and Control of Electric Vehicles Power Chain with Electromagnetic Switch, International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion. Vol. 1, No. 1, 2015, pp. 24-35. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20150101.13.
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[20] Seok-Myeong Jang, Dae-Joon You, Young-Hee Han, and Jeong-Phil Lee, "Analytical design and dynamic characteristics of switched reluctance motors with minimum torque ripple," in Proceeding of International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, Seoul, Korea, 2007, pp. 1236-1239.
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[23] Akitomo Komatsuzaki, Yojiro Miura, and Ichiro Miki, "Novel Position Estimation for Switched Reluctance Motor Based on Space Vector of Phase Inductance," in International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems ICEMS, Wuhan, 2008, pp. 2932-2937.
[24] Mitani Mitani, Hiroki Goto, Hai-Jiao Guo, and Osamu Ichinokura, "Position Sensorless Direct Torque Control of SR Motors," in EPE-PEMC, Portoroz, 2006, pp. 1143-1148.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Souhir Tounsi. (2017). Modelling and Control of Three Phase Switching Synchronous Motor Dedicated to Electric Cars. International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion, 3(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11

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    ACS Style

    Souhir Tounsi. Modelling and Control of Three Phase Switching Synchronous Motor Dedicated to Electric Cars. Int. J. Electr. Compon. Energy Convers. 2017, 3(1), 1-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11

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    AMA Style

    Souhir Tounsi. Modelling and Control of Three Phase Switching Synchronous Motor Dedicated to Electric Cars. Int J Electr Compon Energy Convers. 2017;3(1):1-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11,
      author = {Souhir Tounsi},
      title = {Modelling and Control of Three Phase Switching Synchronous Motor Dedicated to Electric Cars},
      journal = {International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion},
      volume = {3},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-13},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijecec.20170301.11},
      abstract = {In this paper, we present a design and control methodology of an innovated structure of three phases switching synchronous motor. The design process is based on analytical method taking in account of the interactions between the control algorithm and the design program. The control strategy is based on the pulse width modulation technique imposing currents sum of a continuous value and a value having a shape varying in phase opposition with respect to the variation of the inductances. This control technology can greatly reduce vibration of the entire system due to the strong fluctuation of the torque developed by the engine, generally characterizing switching synchronous motors. Subsequently, a systemic design and control program is developed. This program is validated following the implementation and the simulation of the control model in the simulation environment Matlab-Simulink. Simulation results are with good scientific level and encourage subsequently the industrialization of the global system.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    AU  - Souhir Tounsi
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    JF  - International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion
    JO  - International Journal of Electrical Components and Energy Conversion
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijecec.20170301.11
    AB  - In this paper, we present a design and control methodology of an innovated structure of three phases switching synchronous motor. The design process is based on analytical method taking in account of the interactions between the control algorithm and the design program. The control strategy is based on the pulse width modulation technique imposing currents sum of a continuous value and a value having a shape varying in phase opposition with respect to the variation of the inductances. This control technology can greatly reduce vibration of the entire system due to the strong fluctuation of the torque developed by the engine, generally characterizing switching synchronous motors. Subsequently, a systemic design and control program is developed. This program is validated following the implementation and the simulation of the control model in the simulation environment Matlab-Simulink. Simulation results are with good scientific level and encourage subsequently the industrialization of the global system.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • National School of Electronics and Telecommunications of Sfax, Advanced Electronic Systems for Sustainable Energy Laboratory, Sfax University, Sfax, Tunisia

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