Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (<i>Garcinia mangostana</i>) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan

Koffi Kouao Jean; Haba Jean Florent; Phaceli Elichama Desiree; Yao Francis N’guetia; Dembele Ardjouma; Bakayoko Adama; Bogaert Jan

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15

Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan

Koffi Kouao Jean, Haba Jean Florent, Phaceli Elichama Desiree, Yao Francis N’guetia, Dembele Ardjouma, Bakayoko Adama, Bogaert Jan

Published in International Journal of Agricultural Economics (Volume 7, Issue 2)

Received: 12 March 2022 Accepted: 15 April 2022 Published: 25 April 2022

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Abstract

Côte d'Ivoire's fruit and vegetable exports are literally dominated by pineapple, banana and mango. Apart from these fruits, Côte d'Ivoire also exports some fruits that do not enjoy the same success as their congeners, including the mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana). The objective of this study was to evaluate the microeconomic profitability of the mangosteen trade in Côte d'Ivoire through the socio-demographic characterization of the traders, the analysis of the marketing circuit, the evaluation of the financial profitability of the trade and the determination of the constraints encountered in the exercise of the activity. To do this, a reasoned choice survey was used as a method for collecting information on mangosteen marketing. The survey was conducted among retailers in five markets in the city of Abidjan and in the fruit market in the town of Azaguié. The results reveal that the mangosteen trade is exclusively carried out by women, most of whom are from the north of Côte d'Ivoire. This activity generates an average monthly income of 110,376.66 ± 2,734.16 CFA francs, which enables traders to meet several expenses. The average financial returns obtained on each of the markets surveyed were above 10%. The average financial return was 81.16%. The marketing of the mangosteen could therefore constitute a real opportunity for economic and social development for the population, which deserves a lot of attention.

Published in	International Journal of Agricultural Economics (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15
Page(s)	89-95
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mangosteen, Average Financial, Marketing, Garcinia mangostana, Côte d’Ivoire

References

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[3]	Bourdeaut J, Moreui C. 1970. Le mangoustanier, ses possibilités de culture en Côte d'Ivoire et à Madagascar. [Mangosteen tree, its cultivation possibilities in Côte d’Ivoire and Madagascar], Fruits, Paris, Vol. 25, n° 4, p, 223-245.
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[14]	Kouassi K, Otchoumou A, Gnakri D. 2008. Le commerce des escargots (Achatina achatina), une activité lucrative en Côte d’Ivoire [The snail trade (Achatina achatina), a lucrative business in Côte d'Ivoire]. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 20 (4).
[15]	OCAB. 2000. Le commerce, l’environnement et le développement durable en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre dans une perspective sectorielle: cas de la production et de l’exportation de l’ananas, de la banane et de la mangue de côte d’ivoire. Rapport du séminaire sur le commerce, l’environnement et le développement rural pour l’Afrique de l’ouest et du centre [Trade, environment and sustainable development in West and Central Africa from a sectoral perspective: case of the production and export of pineapple, banana and mango from Côte d'Ivoire . Report of the seminar on trade, environment and rural development for West and Central Africa], 14 p.
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APA Style

Koffi Kouao Jean, Haba Jean Florent, Phaceli Elichama Desiree, Yao Francis N’guetia, Dembele Ardjouma, et al. (2022). Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 7(2), 89-95. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15

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ACS Style

Koffi Kouao Jean; Haba Jean Florent; Phaceli Elichama Desiree; Yao Francis N’guetia; Dembele Ardjouma, et al. Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2022, 7(2), 89-95. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15

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AMA Style

Koffi Kouao Jean, Haba Jean Florent, Phaceli Elichama Desiree, Yao Francis N’guetia, Dembele Ardjouma, et al. Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan. Int J Agric Econ. 2022;7(2):89-95. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15,
  author = {Koffi Kouao Jean and Haba Jean Florent and Phaceli Elichama Desiree and Yao Francis N’guetia and Dembele Ardjouma and Bakayoko Adama and Bogaert Jan},
  title = {Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan},
  journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
  volume = {7},
  number = {2},
  pages = {89-95},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20220702.15},
  abstract = {Côte d'Ivoire's fruit and vegetable exports are literally dominated by pineapple, banana and mango. Apart from these fruits, Côte d'Ivoire also exports some fruits that do not enjoy the same success as their congeners, including the mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana). The objective of this study was to evaluate the microeconomic profitability of the mangosteen trade in Côte d'Ivoire through the socio-demographic characterization of the traders, the analysis of the marketing circuit, the evaluation of the financial profitability of the trade and the determination of the constraints encountered in the exercise of the activity. To do this, a reasoned choice survey was used as a method for collecting information on mangosteen marketing. The survey was conducted among retailers in five markets in the city of Abidjan and in the fruit market in the town of Azaguié. The results reveal that the mangosteen trade is exclusively carried out by women, most of whom are from the north of Côte d'Ivoire. This activity generates an average monthly income of 110,376.66 ± 2,734.16 CFA francs, which enables traders to meet several expenses. The average financial returns obtained on each of the markets surveyed were above 10%. The average financial return was 81.16%. The marketing of the mangosteen could therefore constitute a real opportunity for economic and social development for the population, which deserves a lot of attention.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan
AU  - Koffi Kouao Jean
AU  - Haba Jean Florent
AU  - Phaceli Elichama Desiree
AU  - Yao Francis N’guetia
AU  - Dembele Ardjouma
AU  - Bakayoko Adama
AU  - Bogaert Jan
Y1  - 2022/04/25
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15
T2  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
JF  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
JO  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
SP  - 89
EP  - 95
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-3843
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15
AB  - Côte d'Ivoire's fruit and vegetable exports are literally dominated by pineapple, banana and mango. Apart from these fruits, Côte d'Ivoire also exports some fruits that do not enjoy the same success as their congeners, including the mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana). The objective of this study was to evaluate the microeconomic profitability of the mangosteen trade in Côte d'Ivoire through the socio-demographic characterization of the traders, the analysis of the marketing circuit, the evaluation of the financial profitability of the trade and the determination of the constraints encountered in the exercise of the activity. To do this, a reasoned choice survey was used as a method for collecting information on mangosteen marketing. The survey was conducted among retailers in five markets in the city of Abidjan and in the fruit market in the town of Azaguié. The results reveal that the mangosteen trade is exclusively carried out by women, most of whom are from the north of Côte d'Ivoire. This activity generates an average monthly income of 110,376.66 ± 2,734.16 CFA francs, which enables traders to meet several expenses. The average financial returns obtained on each of the markets surveyed were above 10%. The average financial return was 81.16%. The marketing of the mangosteen could therefore constitute a real opportunity for economic and social development for the population, which deserves a lot of attention.
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Koffi Kouao Jean

Department of Natural Sciences, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire
Haba Jean Florent

Department of Natural Sciences, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire
Phaceli Elichama Desiree

Department of Natural Sciences, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire
Yao Francis N’guetia

Department of Natural Sciences, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire
Dembele Ardjouma

National Laboratory for Agricultural Development Support (LANADA), Central Laboratory for Agro Chemistry and Ecotoxicology (LCAE), Abidjan, C?te d'Ivoire
Bakayoko Adama

Department of Natural Sciences, Nangui Abrogoua University, Abidjan, C?te d’Ivoire
Bogaert Jan

Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech Biodiversity and Landscape Unit, University of Liège, Gembloux, Belgique

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APA Style

Koffi Kouao Jean, Haba Jean Florent, Phaceli Elichama Desiree, Yao Francis N’guetia, Dembele Ardjouma, et al. (2022). Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 7(2), 89-95. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15

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ACS Style

Koffi Kouao Jean; Haba Jean Florent; Phaceli Elichama Desiree; Yao Francis N’guetia; Dembele Ardjouma, et al. Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2022, 7(2), 89-95. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15

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AMA Style

Koffi Kouao Jean, Haba Jean Florent, Phaceli Elichama Desiree, Yao Francis N’guetia, Dembele Ardjouma, et al. Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan. Int J Agric Econ. 2022;7(2):89-95. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15,
  author = {Koffi Kouao Jean and Haba Jean Florent and Phaceli Elichama Desiree and Yao Francis N’guetia and Dembele Ardjouma and Bakayoko Adama and Bogaert Jan},
  title = {Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan},
  journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
  volume = {7},
  number = {2},
  pages = {89-95},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20220702.15},
  abstract = {Côte d'Ivoire's fruit and vegetable exports are literally dominated by pineapple, banana and mango. Apart from these fruits, Côte d'Ivoire also exports some fruits that do not enjoy the same success as their congeners, including the mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana). The objective of this study was to evaluate the microeconomic profitability of the mangosteen trade in Côte d'Ivoire through the socio-demographic characterization of the traders, the analysis of the marketing circuit, the evaluation of the financial profitability of the trade and the determination of the constraints encountered in the exercise of the activity. To do this, a reasoned choice survey was used as a method for collecting information on mangosteen marketing. The survey was conducted among retailers in five markets in the city of Abidjan and in the fruit market in the town of Azaguié. The results reveal that the mangosteen trade is exclusively carried out by women, most of whom are from the north of Côte d'Ivoire. This activity generates an average monthly income of 110,376.66 ± 2,734.16 CFA francs, which enables traders to meet several expenses. The average financial returns obtained on each of the markets surveyed were above 10%. The average financial return was 81.16%. The marketing of the mangosteen could therefore constitute a real opportunity for economic and social development for the population, which deserves a lot of attention.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of the Economic Profitability of the Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) Trade in Côte d'Ivoire: Survey of Six Markets in the Autonomous District of Abidjan
AU  - Koffi Kouao Jean
AU  - Haba Jean Florent
AU  - Phaceli Elichama Desiree
AU  - Yao Francis N’guetia
AU  - Dembele Ardjouma
AU  - Bakayoko Adama
AU  - Bogaert Jan
Y1  - 2022/04/25
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15
T2  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
JF  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
JO  - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
SP  - 89
EP  - 95
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-3843
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20220702.15
AB  - Côte d'Ivoire's fruit and vegetable exports are literally dominated by pineapple, banana and mango. Apart from these fruits, Côte d'Ivoire also exports some fruits that do not enjoy the same success as their congeners, including the mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana). The objective of this study was to evaluate the microeconomic profitability of the mangosteen trade in Côte d'Ivoire through the socio-demographic characterization of the traders, the analysis of the marketing circuit, the evaluation of the financial profitability of the trade and the determination of the constraints encountered in the exercise of the activity. To do this, a reasoned choice survey was used as a method for collecting information on mangosteen marketing. The survey was conducted among retailers in five markets in the city of Abidjan and in the fruit market in the town of Azaguié. The results reveal that the mangosteen trade is exclusively carried out by women, most of whom are from the north of Côte d'Ivoire. This activity generates an average monthly income of 110,376.66 ± 2,734.16 CFA francs, which enables traders to meet several expenses. The average financial returns obtained on each of the markets surveyed were above 10%. The average financial return was 81.16%. The marketing of the mangosteen could therefore constitute a real opportunity for economic and social development for the population, which deserves a lot of attention.
VL  - 7
IS  - 2
ER  -

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