Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh

Md. Ruhul Amin; Md. Ahsanul Kabir; S. M. Jahangir Hossain; Gautam Kumar Deb; Sardar Muhammad Amanullah; Farhana Afroz

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16

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Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh

Md. Ruhul Amin, Md. Ahsanul Kabir, S. M. Jahangir Hossain, Gautam Kumar Deb, Sardar Muhammad Amanullah, Farhana Afroz

Published in International Journal of Agricultural Economics (Volume 5, Issue 6)

Received: 7 October 2020 Accepted: 20 October 2020 Published: 19 November 2020

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Abstract

The study was executed to explore the present husbandry management practices of cattle rearing in selected areas of Bangladesh. A total 719 of samples were selected using simple random sampling technique from 14 selected upazilas of 9 districts. Data were collected through well-developed, pre-tested objective-based questionnaire and on-farm face to face direct interview. Data were analyzed using MS Excel and SPSS 20 software with descriptive statistics. From the study it was found that farmers were used half grazing (39.97%), full grazing (33.63%) and stall feeding (26.40%) cattle rearing systems. Most of the cattle sheds were found shabby type (47.89%). The average time of grazing and taking care of cattle were found 6.08 and 5.25 hours/day respectively. However, in intensive system straw and concentrate feed (8.04% and 14.94%) and in semi-intensive system grass and concentrate (5.67% and 7.47%) were provided. Most of the farmers (52.02%) used chopped roughage followed by balance ration (9.64%) of feeding technology. Moreover, most of the farmers irrespective of areas used wheat bran (65.07%) and rice police (49.92%) to feed their cattle. The scenarios of fodder cultivation of different study areas were found poor. Furthermore, the farmers had taken animal quarantine (24.19%), used cleaning farm premises (90.26%) and controlled rodents and external parasite (52.26%). Irrespective of areas regular cleaning, de-worming, vaccination, disinfect and did not take any kind of measure were 88.52%, 67.61%, 63.37%, 17.44% and 11.72% respectively. It may be concluded that there was a lack of knowledge found about scientific management practices in rearing cattle and scope for improvement of management practices of cattle for better milk and meat production in the context of Bangladesh.

Published in	International Journal of Agricultural Economics (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16
Page(s)	279-285
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Management, Feeding, Housing, Hygienic, Feeding Technology, Bio-security, Disease

References

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[3]	BBS. Agriculture Census (6^th), Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Statistics and Informatics Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka. 2019, pp: 23, 26.
[4]	Siddiquee NU, Wadud MA, Bhuiyan MSA, Rahman AKMA, Amin MR, Bhuiyan AKFH. Suitability of temperate and tropical crossbred dairy cattle under peri-urban production system in Bangladesh. Animal Review, 1 (2), 2014: 26-36.
[5]	Rashid MM, Roy BC, Asaduzzaman M, Alam MM. Study of the dairy cattle management systems at farmer’s level in Jessore ddistrict of Bangladesh. Pakistan Journal of Nutrition, 6, 2007: 155-158.
[6]	Talukder MAI, Billah MM, Miah MAH, Rahman SM, Ali MY, Munira S, Shahjahan M. Available dairy cattle feed resources with their nutrient composition existed on milk pocket area of Bangladesh. International Journal of Natural and Social Sciences. 6, 2019: 44-47.
[7]	Khan MJ, Peters KJ, Uddin MM. Feeding strategy for improving dairy cattle productivity is smallholder farm in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Animal Science. 38, 2009: 67-85.
[8]	Rahman MM, Hoque MA, Saha NG, Faruque MO. Studies on management system and identification of the causes of genetic erosion of indigenous cattle in Mymensingh district. Bang. J. Anim. Sci. 42, 2013: 23-28.
[9]	Islam MR, Sarder MJU, Hossain KMM, Islam MH, Uddin J. Effect of age, sex, area and management practices on cattle mortality in Rajshahi division, Bangladesh. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research. 3, 2016: 13-17.
[10]	Talukder MAI, Shahjahan M, Haque MN, Islam MS, Rahman SM, Yeasmin MN, Munira S, Habib MR, Salahuddin M, Billah MM, Miah MAH. Socio-economic condition, cattle production and management system in a community at Pabna district of Bangladesh. Res. Agric. Livest. Fish. 4 (3), 2017: 181-185.
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[13]	Sarma PK, Raha SK, Jørgensen H. An economic analysis of beef cattle fattening in selected areas of Pabna and Sirajgonj Districts. Journal of Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 12 (1), 2014: 127–134.
[14]	Simul AI, Bhuiyan AKFH, Alam MK, Sarkar MM, Rahman MM. Feeding and management practices of Red Chittagong cattle in two selected upazilas of Chittagong district. Bang. J. Anim. Sci. 41 (1), 2012: 35-40.
[15]	Sarker NR, Haque ME, Huque KS, Huque QME, Waddington SR. Triticale fodder and grain utilization by dairy cattle and poultry in Bangladesh. 2006, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228979255.

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APA Style

Md. Ruhul Amin, Md. Ahsanul Kabir, S. M. Jahangir Hossain, Gautam Kumar Deb, Sardar Muhammad Amanullah, et al. (2020). Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 5(6), 279-285. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16

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ACS Style

Md. Ruhul Amin; Md. Ahsanul Kabir; S. M. Jahangir Hossain; Gautam Kumar Deb; Sardar Muhammad Amanullah, et al. Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2020, 5(6), 279-285. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16

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AMA Style

Md. Ruhul Amin, Md. Ahsanul Kabir, S. M. Jahangir Hossain, Gautam Kumar Deb, Sardar Muhammad Amanullah, et al. Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh. Int J Agric Econ. 2020;5(6):279-285. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16

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@article{10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16,
  author = {Md. Ruhul Amin and Md. Ahsanul Kabir and S. M. Jahangir Hossain and Gautam Kumar Deb and Sardar Muhammad Amanullah and Farhana Afroz},
  title = {Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh},
  journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {279-285},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20200506.16},
  abstract = {The study was executed to explore the present husbandry management practices of cattle rearing in selected areas of Bangladesh. A total 719 of samples were selected using simple random sampling technique from 14 selected upazilas of 9 districts. Data were collected through well-developed, pre-tested objective-based questionnaire and on-farm face to face direct interview. Data were analyzed using MS Excel and SPSS 20 software with descriptive statistics. From the study it was found that farmers were used half grazing (39.97%), full grazing (33.63%) and stall feeding (26.40%) cattle rearing systems. Most of the cattle sheds were found shabby type (47.89%). The average time of grazing and taking care of cattle were found 6.08 and 5.25 hours/day respectively. However, in intensive system straw and concentrate feed (8.04% and 14.94%) and in semi-intensive system grass and concentrate (5.67% and 7.47%) were provided. Most of the farmers (52.02%) used chopped roughage followed by balance ration (9.64%) of feeding technology. Moreover, most of the farmers irrespective of areas used wheat bran (65.07%) and rice police (49.92%) to feed their cattle. The scenarios of fodder cultivation of different study areas were found poor. Furthermore, the farmers had taken animal quarantine (24.19%), used cleaning farm premises (90.26%) and controlled rodents and external parasite (52.26%). Irrespective of areas regular cleaning, de-worming, vaccination, disinfect and did not take any kind of measure were 88.52%, 67.61%, 63.37%, 17.44% and 11.72% respectively. It may be concluded that there was a lack of knowledge found about scientific management practices in rearing cattle and scope for improvement of management practices of cattle for better milk and meat production in the context of Bangladesh.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh
AU - Md. Ruhul Amin
AU - Md. Ahsanul Kabir
AU - S. M. Jahangir Hossain
AU - Gautam Kumar Deb
AU - Sardar Muhammad Amanullah
AU - Farhana Afroz
Y1 - 2020/11/19
PY - 2020
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16
DO - 10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16
T2 - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
JF - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
JO - International Journal of Agricultural Economics
SP - 279
EP - 285
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2575-3843
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16
AB - The study was executed to explore the present husbandry management practices of cattle rearing in selected areas of Bangladesh. A total 719 of samples were selected using simple random sampling technique from 14 selected upazilas of 9 districts. Data were collected through well-developed, pre-tested objective-based questionnaire and on-farm face to face direct interview. Data were analyzed using MS Excel and SPSS 20 software with descriptive statistics. From the study it was found that farmers were used half grazing (39.97%), full grazing (33.63%) and stall feeding (26.40%) cattle rearing systems. Most of the cattle sheds were found shabby type (47.89%). The average time of grazing and taking care of cattle were found 6.08 and 5.25 hours/day respectively. However, in intensive system straw and concentrate feed (8.04% and 14.94%) and in semi-intensive system grass and concentrate (5.67% and 7.47%) were provided. Most of the farmers (52.02%) used chopped roughage followed by balance ration (9.64%) of feeding technology. Moreover, most of the farmers irrespective of areas used wheat bran (65.07%) and rice police (49.92%) to feed their cattle. The scenarios of fodder cultivation of different study areas were found poor. Furthermore, the farmers had taken animal quarantine (24.19%), used cleaning farm premises (90.26%) and controlled rodents and external parasite (52.26%). Irrespective of areas regular cleaning, de-worming, vaccination, disinfect and did not take any kind of measure were 88.52%, 67.61%, 63.37%, 17.44% and 11.72% respectively. It may be concluded that there was a lack of knowledge found about scientific management practices in rearing cattle and scope for improvement of management practices of cattle for better milk and meat production in the context of Bangladesh.
VL - 5
IS - 6
ER -

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Author Information

Md. Ruhul Amin

Red Chittagong Cattle Improvement Project (Phase-2), Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Md. Ahsanul Kabir

Biotechnology Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh
S. M. Jahangir Hossain

Red Chittagong Cattle Improvement Project (Phase-2), Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Gautam Kumar Deb

Biotechnology Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Sardar Muhammad Amanullah

Biotechnology Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Farhana Afroz

Biotechnology Division, Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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APA Style

Md. Ruhul Amin, Md. Ahsanul Kabir, S. M. Jahangir Hossain, Gautam Kumar Deb, Sardar Muhammad Amanullah, et al. (2020). Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh. International Journal of Agricultural Economics, 5(6), 279-285. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16

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ACS Style

Md. Ruhul Amin; Md. Ahsanul Kabir; S. M. Jahangir Hossain; Gautam Kumar Deb; Sardar Muhammad Amanullah, et al. Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh. Int. J. Agric. Econ. 2020, 5(6), 279-285. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16

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AMA Style

Md. Ruhul Amin, Md. Ahsanul Kabir, S. M. Jahangir Hossain, Gautam Kumar Deb, Sardar Muhammad Amanullah, et al. Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh. Int J Agric Econ. 2020;5(6):279-285. doi: 10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16

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@article{10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16,
  author = {Md. Ruhul Amin and Md. Ahsanul Kabir and S. M. Jahangir Hossain and Gautam Kumar Deb and Sardar Muhammad Amanullah and Farhana Afroz},
  title = {Study on Existing Husbandry Management Practices of Cattle Rearing in Selected Areas of Bangladesh},
  journal = {International Journal of Agricultural Economics},
  volume = {5},
  number = {6},
  pages = {279-285},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijae.20200506.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijae.20200506.16},
  abstract = {The study was executed to explore the present husbandry management practices of cattle rearing in selected areas of Bangladesh. A total 719 of samples were selected using simple random sampling technique from 14 selected upazilas of 9 districts. Data were collected through well-developed, pre-tested objective-based questionnaire and on-farm face to face direct interview. Data were analyzed using MS Excel and SPSS 20 software with descriptive statistics. From the study it was found that farmers were used half grazing (39.97%), full grazing (33.63%) and stall feeding (26.40%) cattle rearing systems. Most of the cattle sheds were found shabby type (47.89%). The average time of grazing and taking care of cattle were found 6.08 and 5.25 hours/day respectively. However, in intensive system straw and concentrate feed (8.04% and 14.94%) and in semi-intensive system grass and concentrate (5.67% and 7.47%) were provided. Most of the farmers (52.02%) used chopped roughage followed by balance ration (9.64%) of feeding technology. Moreover, most of the farmers irrespective of areas used wheat bran (65.07%) and rice police (49.92%) to feed their cattle. The scenarios of fodder cultivation of different study areas were found poor. Furthermore, the farmers had taken animal quarantine (24.19%), used cleaning farm premises (90.26%) and controlled rodents and external parasite (52.26%). Irrespective of areas regular cleaning, de-worming, vaccination, disinfect and did not take any kind of measure were 88.52%, 67.61%, 63.37%, 17.44% and 11.72% respectively. It may be concluded that there was a lack of knowledge found about scientific management practices in rearing cattle and scope for improvement of management practices of cattle for better milk and meat production in the context of Bangladesh.},
 year = {2020}
}

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