Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (<i>Cicer arietinum</i> L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia

Tesfaye Gemechu; Fiseha Tadesse; Hikma Sultan

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12

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Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia

Tesfaye Gemechu, Fiseha Tadesse, Hikma Sultan

Published in International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 1)

Received: 2 September 2022 Accepted: 9 November 2022 Published: 21 February 2023

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Abstract

The demonstration and evaluation activity was conducted at Adami Tulu Iiddo Kombolcha district of East Shewa zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Improved chickpea varieties (Minjar and Habru) were demonstrated as a follow up of participatory variety selection activity. The objectives were to demonstrate and evaluate the performance of selected varieties along with their management practices under farmers’ circumstances, to see the financial return of chickpea production in the study area and to raise farmers’ knowledge and skill on chickpea production and management practices. Sites were selected in collaboration with respective district office of agriculture experts and Development Agents. Trainings were given for farmers, Development Agents, experts and other stakeholders. The Participating farmers were also capacitated through follow up exchange visits and field days. Recommended seed and fertilizer rate were used for the demonstration trial establishment. Accordingly, the results indicate no statistically significant yield difference at (P<0.05). Numerically, the mean grain yield harvested was 24.92 ± 1.97 and 23.33 ± 2.20 qt/ha from minjar and Habru varieties, respectively. In terms of financial return the results indicated that an average return of 62,326.00 Birr can be obtained from minjar chickpea variety in one production season in the study area. Thus, Minjar variety is recommended for future scaling up works.

Published in	International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12
Page(s)	7-11
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chickpea, Demonstration, Pre-Extension, Adami Tulu, East Shewa Zone

References

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[2]	Bilisuma Kabeto, Hika Tasfa, Demaksa Umer. The Ultimate Option for Double Cropping: Evidence from Demonstration of Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Varieties at Sayo District of Western Oromia. American Journal of BioScience. Vol. 9, No. 5, 2021, pp. 162-167.
[3]	Haile Abera, 2010. Chick pea production, Supply, demand and marketing issue in Ethiopia. Addis Ababa, Ethioipia.
[4]	CSA (Central Statistical Authority of Ethiopia). 2014. Agricultural sample survey 2014/15: Statistical report on area and production of crops, farm management practices, farm implements, machineries and storage mechanisms. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[5]	CSA (Central Statistical Agency). 2016/17. Report on Area and Production of Major Crops. Statistical Bulletin 584. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[6]	CSA (Central Statistical Agency). 2020/21. Report on Area and Production of Major Crops. Statistical Bulletin 584. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[7]	Dadi, L., Regassa, S., Fikre, A. and Mitiku, D. (2005) Adoption of chickpea varieties in the central highlands of Ethiopia. Research Report 62, Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization (EARO), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[8]	Dagnachew Lule, Chemeda Daba, Belete Shenkute, Kemal Ahimed, Zerihun Abebe, Kefyalew Asefa, Tadele Tadese and Tesfaye Letta (eds), 2017. Oromia Agricultural Research Institute workshop proceeding on adaptation and generation of agricultural technologies, 27-30 April 2017, Adama, Ethiopia.
[9]	Duke, J. A. 1981. Handbook of legumes of world economic importance. Plenum Press, N. Y. FAO “World Chick-Peas Production and Import/Export Data,”FAOSTAT Database, Internet accessed, on 06/11/2015.
[10]	FAO, 2007. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, Statistical Databases.
[11]	Joshi, P. K., Parthasarathy Rao, P, Gowda, C. L. L., Jones, R. B., Silim, S. N., Saxena, K. B and Jagdish Kumar. (2001) The world chickpea and pigeonpea Economies: Facts, Trends, and Outlook. Patancheru 502 324, Andhra Pardesh, India: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics. 68 pp. ISBN 92- 9066-443-6. Order code BOE 030.
[12]	Legesse Dadi, Senait Regassa, Asnake Fikre, Demissie Mitiku, PM Gaur, CLL Gowda and MCS Bantilan. 2005. Adoption Studies on Improved Chickpea Varieties in Ethiopia. EARO & ICRISAT, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[13]	Menale Kassie, Bekele Shiferaw, Solomon Asfaw, Tsedeke Abate, Muricho G., Setotaw Ferede, Million Eshete and Kebebew Assefa (2009). Current situation and future outlooks of the chickpea sub‐sector in Ethiopia.. Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), Deber Zeit Agricultural Research Centre, Debre Zeit, Ethiopia.
[14]	Samui SK, Maitra S, Roy DK, Mondal AK, Saha D 2000. Evaluation of front line demonstration on groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.) in Sundarbans. J Indian Soc Coastal Agric Res, 18 (2): 180-183.
[15]	Setotaw Ferede, & Asnake Fikre, & Seid Ahmed. (2018). Assessing the Competitiveness of Smallholders Chickpea Production in the Central Highlands of Ethiopia.. Ethiop. J. Crop Sci. Vol 6 (Special Issue) No. 2, 2018.
[16]	Shiferaw, B, Jones R, Silim S, Tekelewold H and Gwata E. (2007) Analysis of production costs, market opportunities and competitiveness of desi and kabuli chickpea in Ethiopia. IMPS (Improving productivity and market Success) of Ethiopian Farmers Project Working Paper 3. ILRI (International Livestock Research Institute), Nairobi, Kenya. 48pp.

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Tesfaye Gemechu, Fiseha Tadesse, Hikma Sultan. (2023). Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 9(1), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12

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ACS Style

Tesfaye Gemechu; Fiseha Tadesse; Hikma Sultan. Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2023, 9(1), 7-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12

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AMA Style

Tesfaye Gemechu, Fiseha Tadesse, Hikma Sultan. Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2023;9(1):7-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12,
  author = {Tesfaye Gemechu and Fiseha Tadesse and Hikma Sultan},
  title = {Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {7-11},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20230901.12},
  abstract = {The demonstration and evaluation activity was conducted at Adami Tulu Iiddo Kombolcha district of East Shewa zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Improved chickpea varieties (Minjar and Habru) were demonstrated as a follow up of participatory variety selection activity. The objectives were to demonstrate and evaluate the performance of selected varieties along with their management practices under farmers’ circumstances, to see the financial return of chickpea production in the study area and to raise farmers’ knowledge and skill on chickpea production and management practices. Sites were selected in collaboration with respective district office of agriculture experts and Development Agents. Trainings were given for farmers, Development Agents, experts and other stakeholders. The Participating farmers were also capacitated through follow up exchange visits and field days. Recommended seed and fertilizer rate were used for the demonstration trial establishment. Accordingly, the results indicate no statistically significant yield difference at (P<0.05). Numerically, the mean grain yield harvested was 24.92 ± 1.97 and 23.33 ± 2.20 qt/ha from minjar and Habru varieties, respectively. In terms of financial return the results indicated that an average return of 62,326.00 Birr can be obtained from minjar chickpea variety in one production season in the study area. Thus, Minjar variety is recommended for future scaling up works.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia
AU  - Tesfaye Gemechu
AU  - Fiseha Tadesse
AU  - Hikma Sultan
Y1  - 2023/02/21
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12
T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
SP  - 7
EP  - 11
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-7885
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12
AB  - The demonstration and evaluation activity was conducted at Adami Tulu Iiddo Kombolcha district of East Shewa zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Improved chickpea varieties (Minjar and Habru) were demonstrated as a follow up of participatory variety selection activity. The objectives were to demonstrate and evaluate the performance of selected varieties along with their management practices under farmers’ circumstances, to see the financial return of chickpea production in the study area and to raise farmers’ knowledge and skill on chickpea production and management practices. Sites were selected in collaboration with respective district office of agriculture experts and Development Agents. Trainings were given for farmers, Development Agents, experts and other stakeholders. The Participating farmers were also capacitated through follow up exchange visits and field days. Recommended seed and fertilizer rate were used for the demonstration trial establishment. Accordingly, the results indicate no statistically significant yield difference at (P<0.05). Numerically, the mean grain yield harvested was 24.92 ± 1.97 and 23.33 ± 2.20 qt/ha from minjar and Habru varieties, respectively. In terms of financial return the results indicated that an average return of 62,326.00 Birr can be obtained from minjar chickpea variety in one production season in the study area. Thus, Minjar variety is recommended for future scaling up works.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Tesfaye Gemechu

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Batu, Oromia, Ethiopia
Fiseha Tadesse

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Batu, Oromia, Ethiopia
Hikma Sultan

Oromia Agricultural Research Institute, Adami Tulu Agricultural Research Center, Batu, Oromia, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Tesfaye Gemechu, Fiseha Tadesse, Hikma Sultan. (2023). Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences, 9(1), 7-11. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12

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ACS Style

Tesfaye Gemechu; Fiseha Tadesse; Hikma Sultan. Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Agric. Sci. 2023, 9(1), 7-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12

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AMA Style

Tesfaye Gemechu, Fiseha Tadesse, Hikma Sultan. Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia. Int J Appl Agric Sci. 2023;9(1):7-11. doi: 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12,
  author = {Tesfaye Gemechu and Fiseha Tadesse and Hikma Sultan},
  title = {Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia},
  journal = {International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {7-11},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijaas.20230901.12},
  abstract = {The demonstration and evaluation activity was conducted at Adami Tulu Iiddo Kombolcha district of East Shewa zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Improved chickpea varieties (Minjar and Habru) were demonstrated as a follow up of participatory variety selection activity. The objectives were to demonstrate and evaluate the performance of selected varieties along with their management practices under farmers’ circumstances, to see the financial return of chickpea production in the study area and to raise farmers’ knowledge and skill on chickpea production and management practices. Sites were selected in collaboration with respective district office of agriculture experts and Development Agents. Trainings were given for farmers, Development Agents, experts and other stakeholders. The Participating farmers were also capacitated through follow up exchange visits and field days. Recommended seed and fertilizer rate were used for the demonstration trial establishment. Accordingly, the results indicate no statistically significant yield difference at (P<0.05). Numerically, the mean grain yield harvested was 24.92 ± 1.97 and 23.33 ± 2.20 qt/ha from minjar and Habru varieties, respectively. In terms of financial return the results indicated that an average return of 62,326.00 Birr can be obtained from minjar chickpea variety in one production season in the study area. Thus, Minjar variety is recommended for future scaling up works.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Pre Extension Demonstration and Evaluation of Chickpea Varieties (Cicer arietinum L.) Varieties at Adami Tulu Jido Kombolcha District, Central Rift Valley of Oromia, Ethiopia
AU  - Tesfaye Gemechu
AU  - Fiseha Tadesse
AU  - Hikma Sultan
Y1  - 2023/02/21
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12
T2  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JF  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
JO  - International Journal of Applied Agricultural Sciences
SP  - 7
EP  - 11
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-7885
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijaas.20230901.12
AB  - The demonstration and evaluation activity was conducted at Adami Tulu Iiddo Kombolcha district of East Shewa zone, Oromia, Ethiopia. Improved chickpea varieties (Minjar and Habru) were demonstrated as a follow up of participatory variety selection activity. The objectives were to demonstrate and evaluate the performance of selected varieties along with their management practices under farmers’ circumstances, to see the financial return of chickpea production in the study area and to raise farmers’ knowledge and skill on chickpea production and management practices. Sites were selected in collaboration with respective district office of agriculture experts and Development Agents. Trainings were given for farmers, Development Agents, experts and other stakeholders. The Participating farmers were also capacitated through follow up exchange visits and field days. Recommended seed and fertilizer rate were used for the demonstration trial establishment. Accordingly, the results indicate no statistically significant yield difference at (P<0.05). Numerically, the mean grain yield harvested was 24.92 ± 1.97 and 23.33 ± 2.20 qt/ha from minjar and Habru varieties, respectively. In terms of financial return the results indicated that an average return of 62,326.00 Birr can be obtained from minjar chickpea variety in one production season in the study area. Thus, Minjar variety is recommended for future scaling up works.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

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