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The Application of SWMM Model in the Urban Planning Study on Sponge City

Received: 30 November 2015     Published: 1 December 2015
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Abstract

With urbanization, the proportion of land surface hardening increases, urban stormwater issues have become increasingly prominent. Based on "sponge city" by China, Quzhou old town used infiltration trenchs, permeable pavements, and rain gardens taking the total amount of runoff and peak control as goal in this paper.The paper established city rainwater model of the study area with SWMM and simulated every LID facility using LID module in the model.The research shows that infiltration trenchs had not only best effects on controlling node flooding ,but also strongest control on reducing peak flow and delaying time of appearance of flood peak.The control of total runoff valume with permeable pavements was the most effective way.

Published in Earth Sciences (Volume 4, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17
Page(s) 205-210
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

SWMM Model, Sponge City, Low Impact Development, Storm Water Regulation

References
[1] Line D E.White N M.Effects of development on runoff and pollutant export.Water Environment Research. 2007, 79(2): 185-190.
[2] 车伍,赵杨,李俊奇.海绵城市建设热潮下的冷思[J].南方建筑,2015,4:104-107。
[3] 王虹,丁留谦,李娜.海绵城市建设的径流控制指标探析[J].中国防汛抗旱,2015,第3期:10-15。
[4] 俞孔坚,李迪华,袁弘,等.“海绵城市”理论与实践[J].城市规划,2015,06期(6):26-36。
[5] 车伍,赵杨,李俊奇,等.海绵城市建设指南解读之基本概念与综合目标[J].中国给水排水,2015,30(8):1-5。
[6] Roy A H, Wenger S J, Fletcher T D, et al.Impediments and solutions to sustainable,watershed-scale urban storm water management: lessons from Australia and the United States. Environmental Management, 2008, 42(2): 344-359
[7] Roseen R M, Ballestero T P, Houle J J, et al. Seasonal performance variations for storm-water management systems in cold climate conditions. Journal of Environmental Engineering: ASCE, 2009, 135(3): 128-137.
[8] 王雯雯,赵智杰,秦华鹏.基于SWMM的低冲击开发模式水文效应模拟评估[J].北京大学学报:自然科学版,2012,第2期:303-309。
[9] 何爽,刘俊,朱嘉祺.基于SWMM模型的低影响开发模式雨洪控制利用效果模拟与评估[J].水电能源科学,2013,12期:42-45。
[10] 张彬,戴贤波,徐向阳,等.SWMM模型在感潮河网城市排水防涝计算中的应用[J].水电能源科学,2014,10期:42-45。
[11] Lewis A Rossman.Storm Water Management Model User’s Manual(version 5.1) [M]. Wahington DC: USEPA,2014.
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  • APA Style

    Zhang Bin, Gu Jin, Shi Xiangrong, Weng Xiaohua, Zhong Hua. (2015). The Application of SWMM Model in the Urban Planning Study on Sponge City. Earth Sciences, 4(5), 205-210. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17

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    ACS Style

    Zhang Bin; Gu Jin; Shi Xiangrong; Weng Xiaohua; Zhong Hua. The Application of SWMM Model in the Urban Planning Study on Sponge City. Earth Sci. 2015, 4(5), 205-210. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17

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    AMA Style

    Zhang Bin, Gu Jin, Shi Xiangrong, Weng Xiaohua, Zhong Hua. The Application of SWMM Model in the Urban Planning Study on Sponge City. Earth Sci. 2015;4(5):205-210. doi: 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17,
      author = {Zhang Bin and Gu Jin and Shi Xiangrong and Weng Xiaohua and Zhong Hua},
      title = {The Application of SWMM Model in the Urban Planning Study on Sponge City},
      journal = {Earth Sciences},
      volume = {4},
      number = {5},
      pages = {205-210},
      doi = {10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.earth.20150405.17},
      abstract = {With urbanization, the proportion of land surface hardening increases, urban stormwater issues have become increasingly prominent. Based on "sponge city" by China, Quzhou old town used infiltration trenchs, permeable pavements, and rain gardens taking the total amount of runoff and peak control as goal in this paper.The paper established city rainwater model of the study area with SWMM and simulated every LID facility using LID module in the model.The research shows that infiltration trenchs had not only best effects on controlling node flooding ,but also strongest control on reducing peak flow and delaying time of appearance of flood peak.The control of total runoff valume with permeable pavements was the most effective way.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Application of SWMM Model in the Urban Planning Study on Sponge City
    AU  - Zhang Bin
    AU  - Gu Jin
    AU  - Shi Xiangrong
    AU  - Weng Xiaohua
    AU  - Zhong Hua
    Y1  - 2015/12/01
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17
    T2  - Earth Sciences
    JF  - Earth Sciences
    JO  - Earth Sciences
    SP  - 205
    EP  - 210
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5982
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.earth.20150405.17
    AB  - With urbanization, the proportion of land surface hardening increases, urban stormwater issues have become increasingly prominent. Based on "sponge city" by China, Quzhou old town used infiltration trenchs, permeable pavements, and rain gardens taking the total amount of runoff and peak control as goal in this paper.The paper established city rainwater model of the study area with SWMM and simulated every LID facility using LID module in the model.The research shows that infiltration trenchs had not only best effects on controlling node flooding ,but also strongest control on reducing peak flow and delaying time of appearance of flood peak.The control of total runoff valume with permeable pavements was the most effective way.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Jiangsu Institute of Urban Planning and Design, Nanjing, China

  • Quzhou City Water Conservancy Bureau, Quzhou, China

  • Quzhou Water Resource & Hydropower Suvey & Design Co., Ltd, Quzhou, China

  • Quzhou Water Resource & Hydropower Suvey & Design Co., Ltd, Quzhou, China

  • Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing, China

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