Investment casting is the most adaptable and durable manufacturing process dating back thousands of years, with a rapidly increasing application. It is used primarily for the development of complex components near net-shape. A wax pattern in the exact replica of the cast part is used here. When the mold has been formed, the wax pattern is melted out. For this purpose this process is called lost wax process. In this present study investment casting process parameter is optimized by using Taguchi approach to improve the mechanical properties of mild steel. A set of experiments were conducted as per Taguchi’s L9 orthogonal array to determine the most influential control factors. For test the performance characteristics, orthogonal range, signal to noise ratio and variance analysis were used. Data values are obtained under the constraint of different process parameters like preheat temperature, pouring temperature, preheat time to investigate their effects on the surface hardness, tensile strength of the final results. The variations in the trend of the mechanical properties were observed. It was found that high mold preheat temperature, higher pouring temperature, maximum preheat time significantly reduce the mechanical properties of the castings.
Published in | American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 5) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11 |
Page(s) | 64-70 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Investment Casting, Taguchi Method, S/N Ratio, Orthogonal Array, Optimization, Casting Parameter, Taguchi Technique, ANOVA Analysis
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APA Style
Nil Ratan Mondal, Md. Rafiquzzaman, Md. Abubakar Siddique, Sibbir Islam. (2020). Optimization of Investment Casting Parameters to Improve the Mechanical Properties by Taguchi Method. American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, 5(5), 64-70. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11
ACS Style
Nil Ratan Mondal; Md. Rafiquzzaman; Md. Abubakar Siddique; Sibbir Islam. Optimization of Investment Casting Parameters to Improve the Mechanical Properties by Taguchi Method. Am. J. Mech. Ind. Eng. 2020, 5(5), 64-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11
AMA Style
Nil Ratan Mondal, Md. Rafiquzzaman, Md. Abubakar Siddique, Sibbir Islam. Optimization of Investment Casting Parameters to Improve the Mechanical Properties by Taguchi Method. Am J Mech Ind Eng. 2020;5(5):64-70. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11
@article{10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11, author = {Nil Ratan Mondal and Md. Rafiquzzaman and Md. Abubakar Siddique and Sibbir Islam}, title = {Optimization of Investment Casting Parameters to Improve the Mechanical Properties by Taguchi Method}, journal = {American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering}, volume = {5}, number = {5}, pages = {64-70}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmie.20200505.11}, abstract = {Investment casting is the most adaptable and durable manufacturing process dating back thousands of years, with a rapidly increasing application. It is used primarily for the development of complex components near net-shape. A wax pattern in the exact replica of the cast part is used here. When the mold has been formed, the wax pattern is melted out. For this purpose this process is called lost wax process. In this present study investment casting process parameter is optimized by using Taguchi approach to improve the mechanical properties of mild steel. A set of experiments were conducted as per Taguchi’s L9 orthogonal array to determine the most influential control factors. For test the performance characteristics, orthogonal range, signal to noise ratio and variance analysis were used. Data values are obtained under the constraint of different process parameters like preheat temperature, pouring temperature, preheat time to investigate their effects on the surface hardness, tensile strength of the final results. The variations in the trend of the mechanical properties were observed. It was found that high mold preheat temperature, higher pouring temperature, maximum preheat time significantly reduce the mechanical properties of the castings.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Optimization of Investment Casting Parameters to Improve the Mechanical Properties by Taguchi Method AU - Nil Ratan Mondal AU - Md. Rafiquzzaman AU - Md. Abubakar Siddique AU - Sibbir Islam Y1 - 2020/10/12 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11 T2 - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering JF - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering JO - American Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering SP - 64 EP - 70 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-6060 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmie.20200505.11 AB - Investment casting is the most adaptable and durable manufacturing process dating back thousands of years, with a rapidly increasing application. It is used primarily for the development of complex components near net-shape. A wax pattern in the exact replica of the cast part is used here. When the mold has been formed, the wax pattern is melted out. For this purpose this process is called lost wax process. In this present study investment casting process parameter is optimized by using Taguchi approach to improve the mechanical properties of mild steel. A set of experiments were conducted as per Taguchi’s L9 orthogonal array to determine the most influential control factors. For test the performance characteristics, orthogonal range, signal to noise ratio and variance analysis were used. Data values are obtained under the constraint of different process parameters like preheat temperature, pouring temperature, preheat time to investigate their effects on the surface hardness, tensile strength of the final results. The variations in the trend of the mechanical properties were observed. It was found that high mold preheat temperature, higher pouring temperature, maximum preheat time significantly reduce the mechanical properties of the castings. VL - 5 IS - 5 ER -