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Research on the Compensatory Effects of Fruit Tree Economic Forest on Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment

Received: 19 October 2023     Accepted: 6 November 2023     Published: 11 November 2023
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Abstract

This paper closely follows the national strategic background of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, and focuses on the multiple realistic needs of soil and water conservation, water and sediment control, ecological protection, ecosystem restoration and ecological function improvement in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin. With the multi-dimensional and multi-level compensatory effects of fruit tree economic forest on watershed scale soil and water conservation and ecological environment as the main research content and direction, in-depth research is conducted on the effects of watershed scale fruit tree economic forest coverage on reducing local soil and water loss, enhancing soil and water conservation ability, changing vegetation cover landscape pattern and the resulting ecological response in the loess hilly and gully region of Longzhong. This paper analyzes the compensatory effects of fruit tree economic forest on watershed scale soil and water conservation and ecological function increment change, and studies the scope, degree and magnitude of the impact, so as to provide theoretical basis and technical support for further coordinating the relationship between regional agriculture and forestry, economic development and ecological protection, and promoting the construction of a system management system of mountain, water, forest, farmland, lake and grassland in the loess hilly and gully region of Longzhong. At the same time, it provides reference for ecological protection and green high-quality development of the Loess Plateau in the middle reaches of the Yellow River of China.

Published in American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11
Page(s) 67-73
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fruit Economic Forest, Soil and Water Conservation, Ecological Environment, Compensatory Effects, The Hulu River Basin

References
[1] Liu Yutong, Yang Weichao, Yang Lina et al. Practice exploration of water ecology restoration and protection in the North Canal Basin [J]. Beijing Water Affairs, 2019 (03): 57-62. DOI: 10.19671/J.1673-4637.2019.03.014.
[2] Wu Maierjiang Wuburi, Li Weihong, Zhu Chenggang et al. Study on ecological degradation and its protection and restoration in Kongqi River Basin, Xinjiang [J]. Xinjiang Environmental Protection, 2017, 39 (01): 8-12.
[3] Tan Q Y. Effects of vegetation restoration on main ecological functions and cultural services in the Loess Plateau [D]. Northwest A&F University, 2022.
[4] Zhang W. Evolution and interaction mechanism of ecological service function of artificial forest and grass in loess hilly area [D]. Northwest A & F University, 2019.
[5] QIU D X. Effects of vegetation restoration on soil hydrological characteristics and soil infiltration in loess hilly region [D]. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Research Center for Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment, Ministry of Education, Chinese Academy of Sciences), 2022.
[6] Chen P J. Study on the effects of vegetation restoration types on forest microclimate in arid and semi-arid regions [J]. Soil and Water Conservation in China, 2021 (05): 45-47+9.
[7] Han J C. Spatial optimization of soil and water conservation measures in typical small watershed in southern mountainous area of Ningxia [D]. Xi 'an University of Technology, 2023.
[8] Sun M. Evaluation of ecohydrological effects and optimization and regulation of vegetation suitability pattern in Jinghe River Basin on the Loess Plateau [D]. Northwest A&F University, 2022.
[9] Zhang Limei, Liu Xinhai, Zhang Liyan. In development and construction of soil and water loss in the process of ecological recovery in the north minery countermeasure analysis [J]. Journal of water conservancy science and technology in Heilongjiang province, 2011, 39 (01): 163-164. DOI: 10.14122/j.cnki.hskj.2011.01.070.
[10] Zhang Zhongfu, Xia Kai. Longdong loess plateau soil and water loss and ecological geological disaster governance policies [J]. Journal of groundwater, lancet, 2021, 43 (05): 222-225+283. DOI: 10.19807/j.cnki.DXS.2021-05-078.
[11] Kou Tao, Wang Yan. Current situation and development countermeasures of soil and water loss in Loess Plateau under ecosystem [J]. Heilongjiang Grain Science, 2021 (07): 101-102. (in Chinese).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Fu, W., Qian, H., Qiang, Z., Xiao Yan, S., Fen, H., et al. (2023). Research on the Compensatory Effects of Fruit Tree Economic Forest on Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 7(4), 67-73. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11

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    ACS Style

    Fu, W.; Qian, H.; Qiang, Z.; Xiao Yan, S.; Fen, H., et al. Research on the Compensatory Effects of Fruit Tree Economic Forest on Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment. Am. J. Environ. Sci. Eng. 2023, 7(4), 67-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11

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    AMA Style

    Fu W, Qian H, Qiang Z, Xiao Yan S, Fen H, et al. Research on the Compensatory Effects of Fruit Tree Economic Forest on Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment. Am J Environ Sci Eng. 2023;7(4):67-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11,
      author = {Wang Fu and He Qian and Zhao Qiang and Sha Xiao Yan and Han Fen and Zhang He},
      title = {Research on the Compensatory Effects of Fruit Tree Economic Forest on Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {67-73},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajese.20230704.11},
      abstract = {This paper closely follows the national strategic background of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, and focuses on the multiple realistic needs of soil and water conservation, water and sediment control, ecological protection, ecosystem restoration and ecological function improvement in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin. With the multi-dimensional and multi-level compensatory effects of fruit tree economic forest on watershed scale soil and water conservation and ecological environment as the main research content and direction, in-depth research is conducted on the effects of watershed scale fruit tree economic forest coverage on reducing local soil and water loss, enhancing soil and water conservation ability, changing vegetation cover landscape pattern and the resulting ecological response in the loess hilly and gully region of Longzhong. This paper analyzes the compensatory effects of fruit tree economic forest on watershed scale soil and water conservation and ecological function increment change, and studies the scope, degree and magnitude of the impact, so as to provide theoretical basis and technical support for further coordinating the relationship between regional agriculture and forestry, economic development and ecological protection, and promoting the construction of a system management system of mountain, water, forest, farmland, lake and grassland in the loess hilly and gully region of Longzhong. At the same time, it provides reference for ecological protection and green high-quality development of the Loess Plateau in the middle reaches of the Yellow River of China.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research on the Compensatory Effects of Fruit Tree Economic Forest on Soil and Water Conservation and Ecological Environment
    AU  - Wang Fu
    AU  - He Qian
    AU  - Zhao Qiang
    AU  - Sha Xiao Yan
    AU  - Han Fen
    AU  - Zhang He
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    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
    SP  - 67
    EP  - 73
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2578-7993
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20230704.11
    AB  - This paper closely follows the national strategic background of ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, and focuses on the multiple realistic needs of soil and water conservation, water and sediment control, ecological protection, ecosystem restoration and ecological function improvement in the middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River Basin. With the multi-dimensional and multi-level compensatory effects of fruit tree economic forest on watershed scale soil and water conservation and ecological environment as the main research content and direction, in-depth research is conducted on the effects of watershed scale fruit tree economic forest coverage on reducing local soil and water loss, enhancing soil and water conservation ability, changing vegetation cover landscape pattern and the resulting ecological response in the loess hilly and gully region of Longzhong. This paper analyzes the compensatory effects of fruit tree economic forest on watershed scale soil and water conservation and ecological function increment change, and studies the scope, degree and magnitude of the impact, so as to provide theoretical basis and technical support for further coordinating the relationship between regional agriculture and forestry, economic development and ecological protection, and promoting the construction of a system management system of mountain, water, forest, farmland, lake and grassland in the loess hilly and gully region of Longzhong. At the same time, it provides reference for ecological protection and green high-quality development of the Loess Plateau in the middle reaches of the Yellow River of China.
    
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Pingliang Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Pingliang, China

  • Pingliang Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Pingliang, China

  • Pingliang Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Pingliang, China

  • Pingliang Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Pingliang, China

  • Pingliang Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Pingliang, China

  • Pingliang Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Pingliang, China

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