The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados; Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza; Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides; Lizzie Najera Henríquez; Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa; Glenda Yamileth Trejo Magaña; Elmer José René Hernández Romero; Edwin Osmil Coreas Flores; Ramón Edgardo Marquina Martínez

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12

The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados, Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza, Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides, Lizzie Najera Henríquez, Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa, Glenda Yamileth Trejo Magaña, Elmer José René Hernández Romero, Edwin Osmil Coreas Flores, Ramón Edgardo Marquina Martínez

Published in American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 3)

Received: 15 July 2022 Accepted: 12 August 2022 Published: 24 August 2022

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Abstract

By making a general introduction to the topic of natural resources, this paper presents an analysis in order to identify the exploitation of the natural resources of families in the coastal area of El Salvador, since it is considered an important factor for the management of natural disasters, as well as the knowledge of protection and conservation of resources in the coastal zone, Deforested and polluted mangroves affect the productivity of various species, runoff and the use of agrochemicals. The study was quantitative with a descriptive correlational approach, whose sample was made up of 1,810 families. The survey technique was applied using QuestionPro software. This study was carried out to know the current state of natural resources in the coastal zone, the results show that the majority of people in the coastal zone stated that they were not trained in the management of water for irrigation and fish rearing in 70.5% of the family members of how to treat crops damaged or affected by pests, was found in 61% most families do not have enough knowledge the data of this report is evidenced that in relation to the area near the residences of the family occur practices of the same residents who disfavor the natural resources that are part of the ecosystem where they live, it is evident that in relation to the community if there is a risk of flooding and water overflows, 58.0%, also express that they if they use firewood as a family as fuel for the home either for the kitchen in 79.46%; and other families expressed that they do not use firewood for household chores in 20.6%, they use propane gas for their activities. Most families make use of this resource for the home. In the communities of the marine coastal zone there is a high reduction of salt forest, the poor use and poor care of their natural resources that has led to a progressive damage to the nearby marine ecosystem.

Published in	American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12
Page(s)	139-144
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Conservation of Natural Resources, El Salvador, Protection of the Environment, Pacific Ocean Coasts, Artisanal Fishing, Techniques

References

[1]	Chorro, M. (2010). Investment financing for small and medium-sized enterprises: the case of El Salvador [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/5203/1/S1000477_es.pdf
[2]	Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean [ECLAC], Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [FAO] and Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture [IICA] (2017). Prospects for agriculture and rural development in the Americas: a look at Latin America and the Caribbean 2017-2018 [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/42281/PerspAgricultura2017-2018_es.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
[3]	Department of Economic and Social Studies [DEES], and Salvadoran Business Council for Sustainable Development [CEDES] (2007). Estado Situacional del Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales de El Salvador [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/27823236/Estado_Situacional_del_Medio_Ambiente_y_Recursos_Naturales_de_El_Salvador?auto=download
[4]	Heijmans, A. (2010). Reaching Resilience. Achieving Resilience: Resilience Handbook 2.0 for aid practitioners and policy makers [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from https://www.aecid.es/CentroDocumentacion/Documentos/Divulgaci%C3%B3n/REACHING%20RESILIENCE%20(ESPAGNOL)%20LR.pdf
[5]	Ministry of Education of El Salvador [Mined] (2013). Informe de mercado laboral para la especialidad acuicultura promoción y orientación para especialidades técnicas vocacionales [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from http://www.mined.gob.sv/jdownloads/MEGATEC/Estudios%20de%20Mercado/EstudiosMercadoInformatec/acuicultura.pdf
[6]	Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources [MARN] (2012). Strategic environmental assessment of the development strategy for the coastal marine strip: summary of recommendations. San Salvador, El Salvador: MARN.
[7]	Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources [MARN] (2013). National Climate Change Strategy 2013 [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from http://rcc.marn.gob.sv/bitstream/handle/123456789/10/Estrategia-Nacional-de-Cambio-Clim%c3%a1tico.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
[8]	Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources [MARN] (2014). Fifth national report for the convention on biological diversity: El Salvador. Preliminary report [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from http://www.marn.gob.sv/wp-content/uploads/Quinto-Informe-Nacional-para-el-CDB.pdf
[9]	Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations [FAO]. 2018. The state of world fisheries and aquaculture 2018. Meeting the sustainable development goals [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/3/i9540es/i9540es.pdf
[10]	Rodríguez, J. J. Windevoxhel, N. J. (1998). Regional analysis of the status of the Central American coastal marine zone [Adobe Acrobat Reader version]. Retrieved from https://publications.iadb.org/publications/spanish/document/An%C3%A1lisis-regional-de-lasituaci%C3%B3n-de-la-zona-marina-costera-centroamericana.pdf
[11]	Technical Secretariat of the Presidency of El Salvador (2013). Diagnosis of the coastal-marine strip of El Salvador: basic cartography. San Salvador, El Salvador: Technical Secretariat of the Presidency. costera centroamericana [versión de Adobe Acrobat Reader]. Retrieved from https://publications.iadb.org/publications/spanish/document/An%C3%A1lisis-regional-de-la-situaci%C3%B3n-de-la-zona-marina-costera-centroamericana.pdf
[12]	Fused. (2007a). “Situational State of the Environment and Natural Resources of El Salvador”. San Salvador.
[13]	IDB (1998). "Strategy for the management of coastal and marine resources in Latin America and the Caribbean".

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APA Style

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados, Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza, Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides, Lizzie Najera Henríquez, Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa, et al. (2022). The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 6(3), 139-144. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12

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ACS Style

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados; Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza; Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides; Lizzie Najera Henríquez; Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa, et al. The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador. Am. J. Environ. Sci. Eng. 2022, 6(3), 139-144. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12

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AMA Style

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados, Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza, Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides, Lizzie Najera Henríquez, Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa, et al. The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador. Am J Environ Sci Eng. 2022;6(3):139-144. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12

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@article{10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12,
  author = {Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados and Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza and Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides and Lizzie Najera Henríquez and Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa and Glenda Yamileth Trejo Magaña and Elmer José René Hernández Romero and Edwin Osmil Coreas Flores and Ramón Edgardo Marquina Martínez},
  title = {The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador},
  journal = {American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {139-144},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajese.20220603.12},
  abstract = {By making a general introduction to the topic of natural resources, this paper presents an analysis in order to identify the exploitation of the natural resources of families in the coastal area of El Salvador, since it is considered an important factor for the management of natural disasters, as well as the knowledge of protection and conservation of resources in the coastal zone, Deforested and polluted mangroves affect the productivity of various species, runoff and the use of agrochemicals. The study was quantitative with a descriptive correlational approach, whose sample was made up of 1,810 families. The survey technique was applied using QuestionPro software. This study was carried out to know the current state of natural resources in the coastal zone, the results show that the majority of people in the coastal zone stated that they were not trained in the management of water for irrigation and fish rearing in 70.5% of the family members of how to treat crops damaged or affected by pests, was found in 61% most families do not have enough knowledge the data of this report is evidenced that in relation to the area near the residences of the family occur practices of the same residents who disfavor the natural resources that are part of the ecosystem where they live, it is evident that in relation to the community if there is a risk of flooding and water overflows, 58.0%, also express that they if they use firewood as a family as fuel for the home either for the kitchen in 79.46%; and other families expressed that they do not use firewood for household chores in 20.6%, they use propane gas for their activities. Most families make use of this resource for the home. In the communities of the marine coastal zone there is a high reduction of salt forest, the poor use and poor care of their natural resources that has led to a progressive damage to the nearby marine ecosystem.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador
AU  - Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados
AU  - Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza
AU  - Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides
AU  - Lizzie Najera Henríquez
AU  - Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa
AU  - Glenda Yamileth Trejo Magaña
AU  - Elmer José René Hernández Romero
AU  - Edwin Osmil Coreas Flores
AU  - Ramón Edgardo Marquina Martínez
Y1  - 2022/08/24
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12
T2  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
SP  - 139
EP  - 144
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-7993
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12
AB  - By making a general introduction to the topic of natural resources, this paper presents an analysis in order to identify the exploitation of the natural resources of families in the coastal area of El Salvador, since it is considered an important factor for the management of natural disasters, as well as the knowledge of protection and conservation of resources in the coastal zone, Deforested and polluted mangroves affect the productivity of various species, runoff and the use of agrochemicals. The study was quantitative with a descriptive correlational approach, whose sample was made up of 1,810 families. The survey technique was applied using QuestionPro software. This study was carried out to know the current state of natural resources in the coastal zone, the results show that the majority of people in the coastal zone stated that they were not trained in the management of water for irrigation and fish rearing in 70.5% of the family members of how to treat crops damaged or affected by pests, was found in 61% most families do not have enough knowledge the data of this report is evidenced that in relation to the area near the residences of the family occur practices of the same residents who disfavor the natural resources that are part of the ecosystem where they live, it is evident that in relation to the community if there is a risk of flooding and water overflows, 58.0%, also express that they if they use firewood as a family as fuel for the home either for the kitchen in 79.46%; and other families expressed that they do not use firewood for household chores in 20.6%, they use propane gas for their activities. Most families make use of this resource for the home. In the communities of the marine coastal zone there is a high reduction of salt forest, the poor use and poor care of their natural resources that has led to a progressive damage to the nearby marine ecosystem.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados

Research Department, University Gerardo Barrios, San Miguel, El Salvador
Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza

Research Department, Technological University of El Salvador, San Salvador, El Salvador
Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides

Research Department, University of the East, San Miguel, El Salvador
Lizzie Najera Henríquez

Research Department, Catholic University of El Salvador, Santa Ana, El Salvador
Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa

Research Department, Catholic University of El Salvador, Santa Ana, El Salvador
Glenda Yamileth Trejo Magaña
Elmer José René Hernández Romero

Research Department, University Gerardo Barrios, San Miguel, El Salvador
Edwin Osmil Coreas Flores

Research Department, University Gerardo Barrios, San Miguel, El Salvador
Ramón Edgardo Marquina Martínez

Research Department, University Gerardo Barrios, San Miguel, El Salvador

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados, Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza, Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides, Lizzie Najera Henríquez, Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa, et al. (2022). The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador. American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 6(3), 139-144. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12

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ACS Style

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados; Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza; Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides; Lizzie Najera Henríquez; Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa, et al. The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador. Am. J. Environ. Sci. Eng. 2022, 6(3), 139-144. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12

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AMA Style

Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados, Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza, Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides, Lizzie Najera Henríquez, Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa, et al. The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador. Am J Environ Sci Eng. 2022;6(3):139-144. doi: 10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12,
  author = {Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados and Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza and Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides and Lizzie Najera Henríquez and Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa and Glenda Yamileth Trejo Magaña and Elmer José René Hernández Romero and Edwin Osmil Coreas Flores and Ramón Edgardo Marquina Martínez},
  title = {The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador},
  journal = {American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering},
  volume = {6},
  number = {3},
  pages = {139-144},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajese.20220603.12},
  abstract = {By making a general introduction to the topic of natural resources, this paper presents an analysis in order to identify the exploitation of the natural resources of families in the coastal area of El Salvador, since it is considered an important factor for the management of natural disasters, as well as the knowledge of protection and conservation of resources in the coastal zone, Deforested and polluted mangroves affect the productivity of various species, runoff and the use of agrochemicals. The study was quantitative with a descriptive correlational approach, whose sample was made up of 1,810 families. The survey technique was applied using QuestionPro software. This study was carried out to know the current state of natural resources in the coastal zone, the results show that the majority of people in the coastal zone stated that they were not trained in the management of water for irrigation and fish rearing in 70.5% of the family members of how to treat crops damaged or affected by pests, was found in 61% most families do not have enough knowledge the data of this report is evidenced that in relation to the area near the residences of the family occur practices of the same residents who disfavor the natural resources that are part of the ecosystem where they live, it is evident that in relation to the community if there is a risk of flooding and water overflows, 58.0%, also express that they if they use firewood as a family as fuel for the home either for the kitchen in 79.46%; and other families expressed that they do not use firewood for household chores in 20.6%, they use propane gas for their activities. Most families make use of this resource for the home. In the communities of the marine coastal zone there is a high reduction of salt forest, the poor use and poor care of their natural resources that has led to a progressive damage to the nearby marine ecosystem.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Exploitation of Families' Natural Resources in the Coastal Area of El Salvador
AU  - Osmel Alberto Sanchez Granados
AU  - Ana Sandra Aguilar Mendoza
AU  - Jose Rigoberto Vaquerano Benavides
AU  - Lizzie Najera Henríquez
AU  - Larissa Hernandez Monterrosa
AU  - Glenda Yamileth Trejo Magaña
AU  - Elmer José René Hernández Romero
AU  - Edwin Osmil Coreas Flores
AU  - Ramón Edgardo Marquina Martínez
Y1  - 2022/08/24
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12
T2  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering
SP  - 139
EP  - 144
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2578-7993
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajese.20220603.12
AB  - By making a general introduction to the topic of natural resources, this paper presents an analysis in order to identify the exploitation of the natural resources of families in the coastal area of El Salvador, since it is considered an important factor for the management of natural disasters, as well as the knowledge of protection and conservation of resources in the coastal zone, Deforested and polluted mangroves affect the productivity of various species, runoff and the use of agrochemicals. The study was quantitative with a descriptive correlational approach, whose sample was made up of 1,810 families. The survey technique was applied using QuestionPro software. This study was carried out to know the current state of natural resources in the coastal zone, the results show that the majority of people in the coastal zone stated that they were not trained in the management of water for irrigation and fish rearing in 70.5% of the family members of how to treat crops damaged or affected by pests, was found in 61% most families do not have enough knowledge the data of this report is evidenced that in relation to the area near the residences of the family occur practices of the same residents who disfavor the natural resources that are part of the ecosystem where they live, it is evident that in relation to the community if there is a risk of flooding and water overflows, 58.0%, also express that they if they use firewood as a family as fuel for the home either for the kitchen in 79.46%; and other families expressed that they do not use firewood for household chores in 20.6%, they use propane gas for their activities. Most families make use of this resource for the home. In the communities of the marine coastal zone there is a high reduction of salt forest, the poor use and poor care of their natural resources that has led to a progressive damage to the nearby marine ecosystem.
VL  - 6
IS  - 3
ER  -

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