Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity

Mohaiminul Haque; Sourav Ray; Amit Chakraborty; Mohammad Elias; Iftekharul Alam

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11

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Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity

Mohaiminul Haque, Sourav Ray, Amit Chakraborty, Mohammad Elias, Iftekharul Alam

Published in American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 4, Issue 3)

Received: 20 March 2016 Accepted: 28 March 2016 Published: 21 April 2016

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Abstract

Bangladesh is one of the most earthquake prone areas in South-Asia and Sylhet is the most seismic vulnerable region in Bangladesh. Seismic performance analysis is highly recommended to ensure safe and sound building structures for this region. To get better performance from reinforced concrete (RCC) structure, new seismic design provisions require structural engineers to perform both static and dynamic analysis for the design of structures. The objective of the this study is to carry out static and dynamic analysis i.e. equivalent static analysis, response spectrum analysis (RSA) and time history analysis (THA) over different regular and irregular shaped RCC building frame considering the equal span of each frame as per Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC)- 2006. In this study, four different shaped (W-shape, L-shape, Rectangle, Square) ten storied RCC building frames are analysed using ETABS v9.7.1 and SAP 2000 v14.0.0 for seismic zone 3 (Sylhet) in Bangladesh. Comparative study on the maximum displacement of different shaped buildings due to static loading and dynamic response spectrum has been explored. From the analyzed results it has been found that, for static load analysis, effects of earthquake force approximately same to all models except model-1(W-shape).W-shape has been found most vulnerable for earthquake load case. It is also found from the response spectrum analysis that the displacements for irregular shaped building frames are more than that of regular shaped building. The overall performance of regular structures is found better than irregular structures.

Published in	American Journal of Civil Engineering (Volume 4, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11
Page(s)	68-73
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Equivalent Static Analysis, Time History Analysis, Response Spectrum Analysis, Regular and Irregular Shape Building, Displacement, Seismic Evaluation

References

[1]	Bari, M. S. and T. Das, A Comparative Study on Seismic Analysis of Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC) with Other Building Codes. Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series A, 2013. 94(3): p. 131-137.
[2]	Barua, K., S. M. Hasanur Rahman, and S. Das, Performance Based Analysis of Seismic Capacity of Mid Rise Building. International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering, 2013. 3(11): p. 44-52.
[3]	Ravikumar, C., et al., Effect of irregular configurations on seismic vulnerability of RC buildings. Architecture Research, 2012. 2(3): p. 20-26.
[4]	Sharma, A., Seismic Analysis and Design of Vertically Irregular RC Building Frames. 2013, National Institute of Technology Rourkela.
[5]	Kumar, M. and V. G. Babu, Comparative Study of Seismic Performance of Building Having Mass Vertical Irregularity at Different Floor Levels. International Journal of Science and Research, 2016. 5(1): p. 895-899.
[6]	Kabir, R., D. Sen, and M. Islam, Response of multi-storey regular and irregular buildings of identical weight under static and dynamic loading in context of Bangladesh. International Journal of Civil & Structural Engineering, 2015. 5(3): p. 252-260.
[7]	Islam, S. and M. M. Islam, Analysis on the structural systems for drift control of tall buildings due to wind load: critical investigation on building heights. The AUST Journal of Science and Technology, 2014. 5(1).
[8]	BNBC, Bangladesh National Building Code. 2006: Housing and Building Research Institute Dhaka, Bangladesh.
[9]	Valmundsson, E. V. and J. M. Nau, Seismic response of building frames with vertical structural irregularities. Journal of Structural Engineering, 1997. 123(1): p. 30-41.
[10]	Herrera, R. G. and C. G. Soberon. Influence of plan irregularity of buildings. in The 14th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. 2008.
[11]	Bagheri, B., E. S. Firoozabad, and M. Yahyaei, Comparative Study of the Static and Dynamic Analysis of Multi-Storey Irregular Building. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Civil, Environmental, Structural, Construction and Architectural Engineering, 2012. 6(11): p. 1045-1049.
[12]	Bagheri, B., K. A. Nivedita, and E. S. Firoozabad, Comparative damage assessment of irregular building based on static and dynamic analysis. International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering, 2013. 3(3): p. 505.
[13]	Mwafy, A. and A. Elnashai, Static pushover versus dynamic collapse analysis of RC buildings. Engineering structures, 2001. 23(5): p. 407-424.
[14]	Arvindreddy and F. R. J., Seismic analysis of RC regular and irregular frame structures. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), 2015. 2(5): p. 44-47.
[15]	Ansary, M. and M. Sharfuddin, Proposal for a new seismic zoning map for Bangladesh. J Civ Eng, 2002. 30(2): p. 77-89.
[16]	Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER). NGA database, http://nisee.berkeley.edu/.

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APA Style

Mohaiminul Haque, Sourav Ray, Amit Chakraborty, Mohammad Elias, Iftekharul Alam. (2016). Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 4(3), 68-73. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11

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ACS Style

Mohaiminul Haque; Sourav Ray; Amit Chakraborty; Mohammad Elias; Iftekharul Alam. Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2016, 4(3), 68-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11

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AMA Style

Mohaiminul Haque, Sourav Ray, Amit Chakraborty, Mohammad Elias, Iftekharul Alam. Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity. Am J Civ Eng. 2016;4(3):68-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11,
  author = {Mohaiminul Haque and Sourav Ray and Amit Chakraborty and Mohammad Elias and Iftekharul Alam},
  title = {Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity},
  journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
  volume = {4},
  number = {3},
  pages = {68-73},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20160403.11},
  abstract = {Bangladesh is one of the most earthquake prone areas in South-Asia and Sylhet is the most seismic vulnerable region in Bangladesh. Seismic performance analysis is highly recommended to ensure safe and sound building structures for this region. To get better performance from reinforced concrete (RCC) structure, new seismic design provisions require structural engineers to perform both static and dynamic analysis for the design of structures. The objective of the this study is to carry out static and dynamic analysis i.e. equivalent static analysis, response spectrum analysis (RSA) and time history analysis (THA) over different regular and irregular shaped RCC building frame considering the equal span of each frame as per Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC)- 2006. In this study, four different shaped (W-shape, L-shape, Rectangle, Square) ten storied RCC building frames are analysed using ETABS v9.7.1 and SAP 2000 v14.0.0 for seismic zone 3 (Sylhet) in Bangladesh. Comparative study on the maximum displacement of different shaped buildings due to static loading and dynamic response spectrum has been explored. From the analyzed results it has been found that, for static load analysis, effects of earthquake force approximately same to all models except model-1(W-shape).W-shape has been found most vulnerable for earthquake load case. It is also found from the response spectrum analysis that the displacements for irregular shaped building frames are more than that of regular shaped building. The overall performance of regular structures is found better than irregular structures.},
 year = {2016}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity
AU  - Mohaiminul Haque
AU  - Sourav Ray
AU  - Amit Chakraborty
AU  - Mohammad Elias
AU  - Iftekharul Alam
Y1  - 2016/04/21
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11
T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
SP  - 68
EP  - 73
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8737
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11
AB  - Bangladesh is one of the most earthquake prone areas in South-Asia and Sylhet is the most seismic vulnerable region in Bangladesh. Seismic performance analysis is highly recommended to ensure safe and sound building structures for this region. To get better performance from reinforced concrete (RCC) structure, new seismic design provisions require structural engineers to perform both static and dynamic analysis for the design of structures. The objective of the this study is to carry out static and dynamic analysis i.e. equivalent static analysis, response spectrum analysis (RSA) and time history analysis (THA) over different regular and irregular shaped RCC building frame considering the equal span of each frame as per Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC)- 2006. In this study, four different shaped (W-shape, L-shape, Rectangle, Square) ten storied RCC building frames are analysed using ETABS v9.7.1 and SAP 2000 v14.0.0 for seismic zone 3 (Sylhet) in Bangladesh. Comparative study on the maximum displacement of different shaped buildings due to static loading and dynamic response spectrum has been explored. From the analyzed results it has been found that, for static load analysis, effects of earthquake force approximately same to all models except model-1(W-shape).W-shape has been found most vulnerable for earthquake load case. It is also found from the response spectrum analysis that the displacements for irregular shaped building frames are more than that of regular shaped building. The overall performance of regular structures is found better than irregular structures.
VL  - 4
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Mohaiminul Haque

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST), Sylhet, Bangladesh
Sourav Ray

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST), Sylhet, Bangladesh
Amit Chakraborty

Department of Civil Engineering, Leading University, Sylhet, Bangladesh
Mohammad Elias

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST), Sylhet, Bangladesh
Iftekharul Alam

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology (SUST), Sylhet, Bangladesh

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Mohaiminul Haque, Sourav Ray, Amit Chakraborty, Mohammad Elias, Iftekharul Alam. (2016). Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity. American Journal of Civil Engineering, 4(3), 68-73. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11

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ACS Style

Mohaiminul Haque; Sourav Ray; Amit Chakraborty; Mohammad Elias; Iftekharul Alam. Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity. Am. J. Civ. Eng. 2016, 4(3), 68-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11

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AMA Style

Mohaiminul Haque, Sourav Ray, Amit Chakraborty, Mohammad Elias, Iftekharul Alam. Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity. Am J Civ Eng. 2016;4(3):68-73. doi: 10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11,
  author = {Mohaiminul Haque and Sourav Ray and Amit Chakraborty and Mohammad Elias and Iftekharul Alam},
  title = {Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity},
  journal = {American Journal of Civil Engineering},
  volume = {4},
  number = {3},
  pages = {68-73},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajce.20160403.11},
  abstract = {Bangladesh is one of the most earthquake prone areas in South-Asia and Sylhet is the most seismic vulnerable region in Bangladesh. Seismic performance analysis is highly recommended to ensure safe and sound building structures for this region. To get better performance from reinforced concrete (RCC) structure, new seismic design provisions require structural engineers to perform both static and dynamic analysis for the design of structures. The objective of the this study is to carry out static and dynamic analysis i.e. equivalent static analysis, response spectrum analysis (RSA) and time history analysis (THA) over different regular and irregular shaped RCC building frame considering the equal span of each frame as per Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC)- 2006. In this study, four different shaped (W-shape, L-shape, Rectangle, Square) ten storied RCC building frames are analysed using ETABS v9.7.1 and SAP 2000 v14.0.0 for seismic zone 3 (Sylhet) in Bangladesh. Comparative study on the maximum displacement of different shaped buildings due to static loading and dynamic response spectrum has been explored. From the analyzed results it has been found that, for static load analysis, effects of earthquake force approximately same to all models except model-1(W-shape).W-shape has been found most vulnerable for earthquake load case. It is also found from the response spectrum analysis that the displacements for irregular shaped building frames are more than that of regular shaped building. The overall performance of regular structures is found better than irregular structures.},
 year = {2016}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Seismic Performance Analysis of RCC Multi-Storied Buildings with Plan Irregularity
AU  - Mohaiminul Haque
AU  - Sourav Ray
AU  - Amit Chakraborty
AU  - Mohammad Elias
AU  - Iftekharul Alam
Y1  - 2016/04/21
PY  - 2016
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11
T2  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Civil Engineering
SP  - 68
EP  - 73
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8737
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20160403.11
AB  - Bangladesh is one of the most earthquake prone areas in South-Asia and Sylhet is the most seismic vulnerable region in Bangladesh. Seismic performance analysis is highly recommended to ensure safe and sound building structures for this region. To get better performance from reinforced concrete (RCC) structure, new seismic design provisions require structural engineers to perform both static and dynamic analysis for the design of structures. The objective of the this study is to carry out static and dynamic analysis i.e. equivalent static analysis, response spectrum analysis (RSA) and time history analysis (THA) over different regular and irregular shaped RCC building frame considering the equal span of each frame as per Bangladesh National Building Code (BNBC)- 2006. In this study, four different shaped (W-shape, L-shape, Rectangle, Square) ten storied RCC building frames are analysed using ETABS v9.7.1 and SAP 2000 v14.0.0 for seismic zone 3 (Sylhet) in Bangladesh. Comparative study on the maximum displacement of different shaped buildings due to static loading and dynamic response spectrum has been explored. From the analyzed results it has been found that, for static load analysis, effects of earthquake force approximately same to all models except model-1(W-shape).W-shape has been found most vulnerable for earthquake load case. It is also found from the response spectrum analysis that the displacements for irregular shaped building frames are more than that of regular shaped building. The overall performance of regular structures is found better than irregular structures.
VL  - 4
IS  - 3
ER  -

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