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Menarcheal Age Variation Between Chakma Tribal and Bengali Non-Tribal Girls of Tripura, North-East India

Received: 29 October 2022     Accepted: 22 November 2022     Published: 15 December 2022
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Abstract

Menarche is the first onset of menstrual bleeding and considered as a significant marker of attaining sexual maturity in girls. Various factors may influence age at menarche like genetic, nutritional status, environment, socioeconomic status and education. The main purpose of this study is to determine mean age at menarche of Chakma tribal and Bengali non tribal girls of Tripura with their ethnicity and socio economic condition. Data on age at menarche have been collected by using Status quo method of recall from adolescent Chakma tribal and Bengali non tribal girls of different schools of North, Unokoti, Dhalai and South District of Tripura. An effect of socioeconomic condition on age at menarche was taken in consideration. Among studied sample 357 Chakma tribal girls and 368 Bengali girls have experienced menarche. Median age at menarche, estimated by probits, is 12.53 years (0.12) and 11.83 years (0.13) for the Chakma and Bengali girls respectively. However, the age differences are found to be statistically highly significant (P<0.00l). Mean age at menarche of Bengali girls is earlier than the Chakma tribal girls and their age differences in menarcheal status is stated due to ethnic effect and earlier growth spurt. The mean age at menarche of both the study population was also influenced by their socio economic and demographic condition. Future longitudinal studies of other tribal population of Tripura are needed for understanding the effect on onset of menarche.

Published in American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13
Page(s) 168-175
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chakma Tribal, Bengali, Menarche, Socio-Economic, Tripura

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Shilpi Saha, Satyapriya Roy. (2022). Menarcheal Age Variation Between Chakma Tribal and Bengali Non-Tribal Girls of Tripura, North-East India. American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences, 10(6), 168-175. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13

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    ACS Style

    Shilpi Saha; Satyapriya Roy. Menarcheal Age Variation Between Chakma Tribal and Bengali Non-Tribal Girls of Tripura, North-East India. Am. J. Biomed. Life Sci. 2022, 10(6), 168-175. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13

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    AMA Style

    Shilpi Saha, Satyapriya Roy. Menarcheal Age Variation Between Chakma Tribal and Bengali Non-Tribal Girls of Tripura, North-East India. Am J Biomed Life Sci. 2022;10(6):168-175. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13,
      author = {Shilpi Saha and Satyapriya Roy},
      title = {Menarcheal Age Variation Between Chakma Tribal and Bengali Non-Tribal Girls of Tripura, North-East India},
      journal = {American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences},
      volume = {10},
      number = {6},
      pages = {168-175},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbls.20221006.13},
      abstract = {Menarche is the first onset of menstrual bleeding and considered as a significant marker of attaining sexual maturity in girls. Various factors may influence age at menarche like genetic, nutritional status, environment, socioeconomic status and education. The main purpose of this study is to determine mean age at menarche of Chakma tribal and Bengali non tribal girls of Tripura with their ethnicity and socio economic condition. Data on age at menarche have been collected by using Status quo method of recall from adolescent Chakma tribal and Bengali non tribal girls of different schools of North, Unokoti, Dhalai and South District of Tripura. An effect of socioeconomic condition on age at menarche was taken in consideration. Among studied sample 357 Chakma tribal girls and 368 Bengali girls have experienced menarche. Median age at menarche, estimated by probits, is 12.53 years (0.12) and 11.83 years (0.13) for the Chakma and Bengali girls respectively. However, the age differences are found to be statistically highly significant (P<0.00l). Mean age at menarche of Bengali girls is earlier than the Chakma tribal girls and their age differences in menarcheal status is stated due to ethnic effect and earlier growth spurt. The mean age at menarche of both the study population was also influenced by their socio economic and demographic condition. Future longitudinal studies of other tribal population of Tripura are needed for understanding the effect on onset of menarche.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Menarcheal Age Variation Between Chakma Tribal and Bengali Non-Tribal Girls of Tripura, North-East India
    AU  - Shilpi Saha
    AU  - Satyapriya Roy
    Y1  - 2022/12/15
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13
    T2  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Biomedical and Life Sciences
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbls.20221006.13
    AB  - Menarche is the first onset of menstrual bleeding and considered as a significant marker of attaining sexual maturity in girls. Various factors may influence age at menarche like genetic, nutritional status, environment, socioeconomic status and education. The main purpose of this study is to determine mean age at menarche of Chakma tribal and Bengali non tribal girls of Tripura with their ethnicity and socio economic condition. Data on age at menarche have been collected by using Status quo method of recall from adolescent Chakma tribal and Bengali non tribal girls of different schools of North, Unokoti, Dhalai and South District of Tripura. An effect of socioeconomic condition on age at menarche was taken in consideration. Among studied sample 357 Chakma tribal girls and 368 Bengali girls have experienced menarche. Median age at menarche, estimated by probits, is 12.53 years (0.12) and 11.83 years (0.13) for the Chakma and Bengali girls respectively. However, the age differences are found to be statistically highly significant (P<0.00l). Mean age at menarche of Bengali girls is earlier than the Chakma tribal girls and their age differences in menarcheal status is stated due to ethnic effect and earlier growth spurt. The mean age at menarche of both the study population was also influenced by their socio economic and demographic condition. Future longitudinal studies of other tribal population of Tripura are needed for understanding the effect on onset of menarche.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Medical Lab Technology, Bhavan’s Tripura College of Science and Technology, Tripura University, Agartala, India

  • Department of Human Physiology, Govt. Degree College, Kamalpur, India

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