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Assessment of Attitude Towards Agro-forestry Practices in Mekelle Zone, Aynalem Kebele

Received: 14 April 2022     Accepted: 14 May 2022     Published: 24 May 2022
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Abstract

Agro-forestry is a dynamic, ecologically based, natural resources management system that, through integration of trees on farms and agricultural landscapes, diversifies and sustains production for increased social, economic, and environmental benefits for land users at all levels. The expansion of agriculture in Ethiopia has been taking place at the expense of the natural vegetation, particularly forests, woodlands and other wildlife resources, leading to loss of both flora and fauna, and ultimately, destruction of habitats as a whole. This study is conducted to assess the attitude of society towards agro-forestry in Mekelle zone, Aynalem kebele and carry out numerous indigenous and traditional agro -forestry practice. This research has been done using primary data, which is collected by selfe-administered questionnaire, using simple random sampling technique filled by sample respondents. To address our objectives, descriptive statistics such as frequencies, charts and inferential statistics such as chi-square test and logistic regression model were used for the data analysis. In addition, the study used computer software SPSS, for data analysis and to organize the output. Tree growing conservation and management on agricultural land and in forested areas have been taking place by rural people since the beginning of settled agriculture, for the purpose of food, shelter, ceremonial or religious purpose. As we observed from the study almost half of the population were less satisfied towards agro-forestry practices. The variables such as the education condition of the societies, the condition of the environment, the area of the plant are planted, the best place the planter prefer to plant the tree and the reason to plant tree at home compound/farm are the significance variable have effect on the attitude of the societies towards to agro-forestry.

Published in American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajbes.20220803.12
Page(s) 50-59
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Agro-forestry, Management, Agricultural, Landscapes, Environmental

References
[1] Leakey RR, Weber JC, Page T, Cornelius JP, Akinnifesi FK, Roshetko JM, Tchoundjeu Z, Jamnadass R. Tree domestication in agroforestry: progress in the second decade (2003–2012). InAgroforestry-the future of global land use 2012 (pp. 145-173). Springer, Dordrecht.
[2] Meier GM. Leading issues in economic development. Studies in international poverty. Leading issues in economic development. Studies in international poverty. 1970 (2nd edition).
[3] Awulachew SB, Merrey D, Kamara A, Van Koppen B, Penning de Vries F, Boelee E. Experiences and opportunities for promoting small-scale/micro irrigation and rainwater harvesting for food security in Ethiopia. IWMI; 2005.
[4] Kirilova I, Ivanov I. Corrosion behaviour of Zn–Co compositionally modulated multilayers electrodeposited from single and dual baths. Journal of applied electrochemistry. 1999 Sep; 29 (9): 1133-7.
[5] Turner IM, Wong YK, Chew PT, bin Ibrahim A. Rapid assessment of tropical rain forest successional status using aerial photographs. Biological Conservation. 1996 Jan 1; 77 (2-3): 177-83.
[6] Byron N, Arnold M. What futures for the people of the tropical forests?. World development. 1999 May 1; 27 (5): 789-805.
[7] Teketay D, Lemenih M, Bekele T, Yemshaw Y, Feleke S, Tadesse W, Moges Y, Hunde T, Nigussie D. Forest resources and challenges of sustainable forest management and conservation in Ethiopia. Degraded forests in Eastern Africa: management and restoration. 2010 Sep 23: 19-63.
[8] Tenaw S, Islam KZ, Parviainen T. Effects of land tenure and property rights on agricultural productivity in Ethiopia, Namibia and Bangladesh. University of Helsinki, Helsinki. 2009.
[9] Zubair M, Garforth C. Farm level tree planting in Pakistan: the role of farmers’ perceptions and attitudes. Agroforestry systems. 2006 Mar; 66 (3): 217-29.
[10] Wyman M, Escobedo F, Stein T, Orfanedes M, Northrop R. Community leader perceptions and attitudes toward coastal urban forests and hurricanes in Florida. Southern Journal of Applied Forestry. 2012 Aug 1; 36 (3): 152-8.
[11] Estévez RA, Anderson CB, Pizarro JC, Burgman MA. Clarifying values, risk perceptions, and attitudes to resolve or avoid social conflicts in invasive species management. Conservation Biology. 2015 Feb; 29 (1): 19-30.
[12] Lo AY, Byrne JA, Jim CY. How climate change perception is reshaping attitudes towards the functional benefits of urban trees and green space: Lessons from Hong Kong. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 2017 Apr 1; 23: 74-83.
[13] Jennings TE, Jean-Philippe SR, Willcox A, Zobel JM, Poudyal NC, Simpson T. The influence of attitudes and perception of tree benefits on park management priorities. Landscape and Urban Planning. 2016 Sep 1; 153: 122-8.
[14] D. W. Hosmer, T. Hosmer, S. Le Cessie, and S. Lemeshow, "A comparison of goodness‐of‐fit tests for the logistic regression model," Statistics in medicine, vol. 16, no. 9, pp. 965-980, 1997.
[15] Administer office of Aynalem, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
[16] A. Agresti, Categorical data analysis. John Wiley & Sons, 2003.
[17] D. W. Hosmer, "Assessing the fit of the model," Applied logistic regression, pp. 143-202, 2000.
[18] COCHRAN, W. G (1977) Sampling techniques, 3rd edition 24 Oct 2013.
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    Sebwedin Surur Jemal. (2022). Assessment of Attitude Towards Agro-forestry Practices in Mekelle Zone, Aynalem Kebele. American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics, 8(2), 50-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20220803.12

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    ACS Style

    Sebwedin Surur Jemal. Assessment of Attitude Towards Agro-forestry Practices in Mekelle Zone, Aynalem Kebele. Am. J. Biol. Environ. Stat. 2022, 8(2), 50-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20220803.12

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    AMA Style

    Sebwedin Surur Jemal. Assessment of Attitude Towards Agro-forestry Practices in Mekelle Zone, Aynalem Kebele. Am J Biol Environ Stat. 2022;8(2):50-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbes.20220803.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajbes.20220803.12,
      author = {Sebwedin Surur Jemal},
      title = {Assessment of Attitude Towards Agro-forestry Practices in Mekelle Zone, Aynalem Kebele},
      journal = {American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {50-59},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajbes.20220803.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbes.20220803.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbes.20220803.12},
      abstract = {Agro-forestry is a dynamic, ecologically based, natural resources management system that, through integration of trees on farms and agricultural landscapes, diversifies and sustains production for increased social, economic, and environmental benefits for land users at all levels. The expansion of agriculture in Ethiopia has been taking place at the expense of the natural vegetation, particularly forests, woodlands and other wildlife resources, leading to loss of both flora and fauna, and ultimately, destruction of habitats as a whole. This study is conducted to assess the attitude of society towards agro-forestry in Mekelle zone, Aynalem kebele and carry out numerous indigenous and traditional agro -forestry practice. This research has been done using primary data, which is collected by selfe-administered questionnaire, using simple random sampling technique filled by sample respondents. To address our objectives, descriptive statistics such as frequencies, charts and inferential statistics such as chi-square test and logistic regression model were used for the data analysis. In addition, the study used computer software SPSS, for data analysis and to organize the output. Tree growing conservation and management on agricultural land and in forested areas have been taking place by rural people since the beginning of settled agriculture, for the purpose of food, shelter, ceremonial or religious purpose. As we observed from the study almost half of the population were less satisfied towards agro-forestry practices. The variables such as the education condition of the societies, the condition of the environment, the area of the plant are planted, the best place the planter prefer to plant the tree and the reason to plant tree at home compound/farm are the significance variable have effect on the attitude of the societies towards to agro-forestry.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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    AU  - Sebwedin Surur Jemal
    Y1  - 2022/05/24
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    JO  - American Journal of Biological and Environmental Statistics
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    AB  - Agro-forestry is a dynamic, ecologically based, natural resources management system that, through integration of trees on farms and agricultural landscapes, diversifies and sustains production for increased social, economic, and environmental benefits for land users at all levels. The expansion of agriculture in Ethiopia has been taking place at the expense of the natural vegetation, particularly forests, woodlands and other wildlife resources, leading to loss of both flora and fauna, and ultimately, destruction of habitats as a whole. This study is conducted to assess the attitude of society towards agro-forestry in Mekelle zone, Aynalem kebele and carry out numerous indigenous and traditional agro -forestry practice. This research has been done using primary data, which is collected by selfe-administered questionnaire, using simple random sampling technique filled by sample respondents. To address our objectives, descriptive statistics such as frequencies, charts and inferential statistics such as chi-square test and logistic regression model were used for the data analysis. In addition, the study used computer software SPSS, for data analysis and to organize the output. Tree growing conservation and management on agricultural land and in forested areas have been taking place by rural people since the beginning of settled agriculture, for the purpose of food, shelter, ceremonial or religious purpose. As we observed from the study almost half of the population were less satisfied towards agro-forestry practices. The variables such as the education condition of the societies, the condition of the environment, the area of the plant are planted, the best place the planter prefer to plant the tree and the reason to plant tree at home compound/farm are the significance variable have effect on the attitude of the societies towards to agro-forestry.
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Author Information
  • Department of Statistics, Collage of Natural and Computational Science, Mizan Tepi University, Jimma, Ethiopia

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