Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City

Michael Menberu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11

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Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City

Michael Menberu

Published in Urban and Regional Planning (Volume 8, Issue 1)

Received: 1 August 2022 Accepted: 9 February 2023 Published: 24 February 2023

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Abstract

Housing affordability is a crucial policy objective. Incorporating economic sustainability in affordable housing in the development of the poorest of the poor's housing programs has become a major concern. This paper examines the affordability and economic sustainability of the poorest of the poor affordable housing in Debre Markos city. To address this, this study uses both quantitative and qualitative methods, Using a questionnaire survey, Interviews, field observation, household survey, and Pearson correlation analysis. The findings show that households in the expansion area have lower monthly incomes than in the past, but they are satisfied with the housing quality, rental pricing, and tenure security of their homes. This demonstrates in providing affordable housing for the poorest of the poor the location of the houses must be considered in order to have affordable and economically sustainable development. The findings show that housing is not truly affordable if it is in an inaccessible place with a long commute to work, high transportation expenditures, and land use that is homogeneous. Increasing the supply of affordable housing in accessible locations helps the poorest of the poor achieve multiple planning objectives: it reduces transportation costs, improves incomes, provides infrastructure, and reduces the distance to the work area.

Published in	Urban and Regional Planning (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11
Page(s)	1-10
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Housing Affordability, Economic Sustainability, The Poorest of the Poor’s Housing

References

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[3]	Faizul, et al. (2019). Factors Affecting the Ownership of Low-Cost Housing for Socio-Economic Development in Malaysia. Journal of Building Performance, 10 (1), 1–16.
[4]	Gan, X., Zuo, J., Wu, P., Wang, J., Chang, R., & Wen, T. (2017). How affordable housing becomes more sustainable? A stakeholder study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 162, 427–437. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.048
[5]	Golubchikov, O., & Badyina, A. (2012). Sustainable Housing for Sustainable Cities. In UN Habitat (Issue October). www.unhabitat.org
[6]	Ibem, E., & Azuh, D. E. (2011). Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Public Housing Programmes in Developing Countries. Journal of Sustainable Development and Environmental Protection, 1 (3), 24–39. http://www.ierdafrica.org/resources/4Framework for Evaluating the Sustainability of Public.pdf
[7]	Isalou, Ali A., Todd Litman, and Behzad Shahmoradi. 2014. “Testing the Housing and Transportation Affordability Index in a Developing World Context: A Sustainability Comparison of Central and Suburban Districts in Qom, Iran.” Transport Policy 33: 33–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2014.02.006.
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[9]	Mulliner, Emma, and Vida Maliene. 2011. “Environmental Engineering Criteria for Sustainable Housing Affordability.” The 8th International Conference on Environmental Engineering, 966–73. http://enviro.vgtu.lt.
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[12]	Said, R., Majid, R. A., Alias, A., Adnan, Y. M., & Razali, M. N. (2016). Sustainable housing affordability in sabah. Planning Malaysia, 5, 65–76. https://doi.org/10.21837/pmjournal.v14.i5.193
[13]	UN-Habitat. (2011). The Ethiopia Case of Condominium Housing: The Integrated Housing Development Programme. United Nations Human Settlements Programme: Nairobi. http://www.iut.nu/Facts and figures/Africa/Ethiopia_CondominiumHousingUN-Habitat2011.pdf
[14]	Wang, Z., Hoon, J., & Lim, B. (2013). The Impacts of Housing Affordability on Social and Economic Sustainability in Beijing. Australasian Journal of Construction Economics and Building - Conference Series, 1 (1), 47. https://doi.org/10.5130/ajceb-cs.v1i1.3154.
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APA Style

Michael Menberu. (2023). Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City. Urban and Regional Planning, 8(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11

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ACS Style

Michael Menberu. Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City. Urban Reg. Plan. 2023, 8(1), 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11

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AMA Style

Michael Menberu. Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City. Urban Reg Plan. 2023;8(1):1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11

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@article{10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11,
  author = {Michael Menberu},
  title = {Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City},
  journal = {Urban and Regional Planning},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-10},
  doi = {10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.urp.20230801.11},
  abstract = {Housing affordability is a crucial policy objective. Incorporating economic sustainability in affordable housing in the development of the poorest of the poor's housing programs has become a major concern. This paper examines the affordability and economic sustainability of the poorest of the poor affordable housing in Debre Markos city. To address this, this study uses both quantitative and qualitative methods, Using a questionnaire survey, Interviews, field observation, household survey, and Pearson correlation analysis. The findings show that households in the expansion area have lower monthly incomes than in the past, but they are satisfied with the housing quality, rental pricing, and tenure security of their homes. This demonstrates in providing affordable housing for the poorest of the poor the location of the houses must be considered in order to have affordable and economically sustainable development. The findings show that housing is not truly affordable if it is in an inaccessible place with a long commute to work, high transportation expenditures, and land use that is homogeneous. Increasing the supply of affordable housing in accessible locations helps the poorest of the poor achieve multiple planning objectives: it reduces transportation costs, improves incomes, provides infrastructure, and reduces the distance to the work area.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City
AU  - Michael Menberu
Y1  - 2023/02/24
PY  - 2023
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AB  - Housing affordability is a crucial policy objective. Incorporating economic sustainability in affordable housing in the development of the poorest of the poor's housing programs has become a major concern. This paper examines the affordability and economic sustainability of the poorest of the poor affordable housing in Debre Markos city. To address this, this study uses both quantitative and qualitative methods, Using a questionnaire survey, Interviews, field observation, household survey, and Pearson correlation analysis. The findings show that households in the expansion area have lower monthly incomes than in the past, but they are satisfied with the housing quality, rental pricing, and tenure security of their homes. This demonstrates in providing affordable housing for the poorest of the poor the location of the houses must be considered in order to have affordable and economically sustainable development. The findings show that housing is not truly affordable if it is in an inaccessible place with a long commute to work, high transportation expenditures, and land use that is homogeneous. Increasing the supply of affordable housing in accessible locations helps the poorest of the poor achieve multiple planning objectives: it reduces transportation costs, improves incomes, provides infrastructure, and reduces the distance to the work area.
VL  - 8
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Author Information

Michael Menberu

Ethiopian Institute of Architecture, Building Construction and City Development (EiABC), Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Michael Menberu. (2023). Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City. Urban and Regional Planning, 8(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11

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ACS Style

Michael Menberu. Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City. Urban Reg. Plan. 2023, 8(1), 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11

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AMA Style

Michael Menberu. Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City. Urban Reg Plan. 2023;8(1):1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11

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@article{10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11,
  author = {Michael Menberu},
  title = {Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City},
  journal = {Urban and Regional Planning},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-10},
  doi = {10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.urp.20230801.11},
  abstract = {Housing affordability is a crucial policy objective. Incorporating economic sustainability in affordable housing in the development of the poorest of the poor's housing programs has become a major concern. This paper examines the affordability and economic sustainability of the poorest of the poor affordable housing in Debre Markos city. To address this, this study uses both quantitative and qualitative methods, Using a questionnaire survey, Interviews, field observation, household survey, and Pearson correlation analysis. The findings show that households in the expansion area have lower monthly incomes than in the past, but they are satisfied with the housing quality, rental pricing, and tenure security of their homes. This demonstrates in providing affordable housing for the poorest of the poor the location of the houses must be considered in order to have affordable and economically sustainable development. The findings show that housing is not truly affordable if it is in an inaccessible place with a long commute to work, high transportation expenditures, and land use that is homogeneous. Increasing the supply of affordable housing in accessible locations helps the poorest of the poor achieve multiple planning objectives: it reduces transportation costs, improves incomes, provides infrastructure, and reduces the distance to the work area.},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Affordable Housing and Economic Sustainability: The Case of the Poorest of the Poor Housing in Debre Markos City
AU  - Michael Menberu
Y1  - 2023/02/24
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11
T2  - Urban and Regional Planning
JF  - Urban and Regional Planning
JO  - Urban and Regional Planning
SP  - 1
EP  - 10
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1697
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.urp.20230801.11
AB  - Housing affordability is a crucial policy objective. Incorporating economic sustainability in affordable housing in the development of the poorest of the poor's housing programs has become a major concern. This paper examines the affordability and economic sustainability of the poorest of the poor affordable housing in Debre Markos city. To address this, this study uses both quantitative and qualitative methods, Using a questionnaire survey, Interviews, field observation, household survey, and Pearson correlation analysis. The findings show that households in the expansion area have lower monthly incomes than in the past, but they are satisfied with the housing quality, rental pricing, and tenure security of their homes. This demonstrates in providing affordable housing for the poorest of the poor the location of the houses must be considered in order to have affordable and economically sustainable development. The findings show that housing is not truly affordable if it is in an inaccessible place with a long commute to work, high transportation expenditures, and land use that is homogeneous. Increasing the supply of affordable housing in accessible locations helps the poorest of the poor achieve multiple planning objectives: it reduces transportation costs, improves incomes, provides infrastructure, and reduces the distance to the work area.
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download