River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream

Qiao Qi; Shi Lin; Li Daijun; Zhao Lizi; Liu Wenbo

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15

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River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream

Qiao Qi, Shi Lin, Li Daijun, Zhao Lizi, Liu Wenbo

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 11, Issue 3)

Received: 30 May 2023 Accepted: 30 May 2023 Published: 5 June 2023

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Abstract

River health evaluation is an important technical means to evaluate river health status, scientifically analyze River problems and strengthen the implementation of the river chief system. It is an important reference for the river chief to organize and lead the management and protection of rivers. Through scientific, comprehensive and effective investigation, monitoring and research, this paper established the criterion layer from four aspects namely "basin", "water", biology and social service function, selected 18 indexes and established the index layer, constructed the river health evaluation index system by using analytic hierarchy method, and conducted a comprehensive evaluation on reach from Shuifumiao to Xiang Jiang estuary of LianShui mainstream. The evaluation results showed that the grade of the evaluated river was class II, which was generally healthy and basically consistent with the actual situation. The rationality and effectiveness of the evaluation system has been proved. However, it was still weak in terms of river lake connectivity, sediment pollution, biodiversity and flood control compliance rate. The river chief and relevant departments should selectively take measures such as protection, restoration, treatment, control and evaluation to continue improving the environment quality of the river. This paper provided a theoretical reference for river and lake health evaluation work in Hunan Province, and provided a practical path for ecological and civilized development.

Published in	Science Discovery (Volume 11, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15
Page(s)	107-114
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

LianShui, River Health Evaluation, Analytic Hierarchy Method, River in Class II

References

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APA Style

Qiao Qi, Shi Lin, Li Daijun, Zhao Lizi, Liu Wenbo. (2023). River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream. Science Discovery, 11(3), 107-114. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15

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ACS Style

Qiao Qi; Shi Lin; Li Daijun; Zhao Lizi; Liu Wenbo. River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream. Sci. Discov. 2023, 11(3), 107-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15

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AMA Style

Qiao Qi, Shi Lin, Li Daijun, Zhao Lizi, Liu Wenbo. River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream. Sci Discov. 2023;11(3):107-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15

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@article{10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15,
  author = {Qiao Qi and Shi Lin and Li Daijun and Zhao Lizi and Liu Wenbo},
  title = {River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  pages = {107-114},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20231103.15},
  abstract = {River health evaluation is an important technical means to evaluate river health status, scientifically analyze River problems and strengthen the implementation of the river chief system. It is an important reference for the river chief to organize and lead the management and protection of rivers. Through scientific, comprehensive and effective investigation, monitoring and research, this paper established the criterion layer from four aspects namely "basin", "water", biology and social service function, selected 18 indexes and established the index layer, constructed the river health evaluation index system by using analytic hierarchy method, and conducted a comprehensive evaluation on reach from Shuifumiao to Xiang Jiang estuary of LianShui mainstream. The evaluation results showed that the grade of the evaluated river was class II, which was generally healthy and basically consistent with the actual situation. The rationality and effectiveness of the evaluation system has been proved. However, it was still weak in terms of river lake connectivity, sediment pollution, biodiversity and flood control compliance rate. The river chief and relevant departments should selectively take measures such as protection, restoration, treatment, control and evaluation to continue improving the environment quality of the river. This paper provided a theoretical reference for river and lake health evaluation work in Hunan Province, and provided a practical path for ecological and civilized development.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream
AU  - Qiao Qi
AU  - Shi Lin
AU  - Li Daijun
AU  - Zhao Lizi
AU  - Liu Wenbo
Y1  - 2023/06/05
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 107
EP  - 114
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15
AB  - River health evaluation is an important technical means to evaluate river health status, scientifically analyze River problems and strengthen the implementation of the river chief system. It is an important reference for the river chief to organize and lead the management and protection of rivers. Through scientific, comprehensive and effective investigation, monitoring and research, this paper established the criterion layer from four aspects namely "basin", "water", biology and social service function, selected 18 indexes and established the index layer, constructed the river health evaluation index system by using analytic hierarchy method, and conducted a comprehensive evaluation on reach from Shuifumiao to Xiang Jiang estuary of LianShui mainstream. The evaluation results showed that the grade of the evaluated river was class II, which was generally healthy and basically consistent with the actual situation. The rationality and effectiveness of the evaluation system has been proved. However, it was still weak in terms of river lake connectivity, sediment pollution, biodiversity and flood control compliance rate. The river chief and relevant departments should selectively take measures such as protection, restoration, treatment, control and evaluation to continue improving the environment quality of the river. This paper provided a theoretical reference for river and lake health evaluation work in Hunan Province, and provided a practical path for ecological and civilized development.
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Qiao Qi

Hunan Institute of Water Resource and Hydropower Research, Changsha, China
Shi Lin

Hunan Institute of Water Resource and Hydropower Research, Changsha, China
Li Daijun

Hunan Institute of Water Resource and Hydropower Research, Changsha, China
Zhao Lizi

Hunan Institute of Water Resource and Hydropower Research, Changsha, China
Liu Wenbo

Hunan Institute of Water Resource and Hydropower Research, Changsha, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Qiao Qi, Shi Lin, Li Daijun, Zhao Lizi, Liu Wenbo. (2023). River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream. Science Discovery, 11(3), 107-114. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15

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ACS Style

Qiao Qi; Shi Lin; Li Daijun; Zhao Lizi; Liu Wenbo. River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream. Sci. Discov. 2023, 11(3), 107-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15

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AMA Style

Qiao Qi, Shi Lin, Li Daijun, Zhao Lizi, Liu Wenbo. River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream. Sci Discov. 2023;11(3):107-114. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15,
  author = {Qiao Qi and Shi Lin and Li Daijun and Zhao Lizi and Liu Wenbo},
  title = {River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {11},
  number = {3},
  pages = {107-114},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20231103.15},
  abstract = {River health evaluation is an important technical means to evaluate river health status, scientifically analyze River problems and strengthen the implementation of the river chief system. It is an important reference for the river chief to organize and lead the management and protection of rivers. Through scientific, comprehensive and effective investigation, monitoring and research, this paper established the criterion layer from four aspects namely "basin", "water", biology and social service function, selected 18 indexes and established the index layer, constructed the river health evaluation index system by using analytic hierarchy method, and conducted a comprehensive evaluation on reach from Shuifumiao to Xiang Jiang estuary of LianShui mainstream. The evaluation results showed that the grade of the evaluated river was class II, which was generally healthy and basically consistent with the actual situation. The rationality and effectiveness of the evaluation system has been proved. However, it was still weak in terms of river lake connectivity, sediment pollution, biodiversity and flood control compliance rate. The river chief and relevant departments should selectively take measures such as protection, restoration, treatment, control and evaluation to continue improving the environment quality of the river. This paper provided a theoretical reference for river and lake health evaluation work in Hunan Province, and provided a practical path for ecological and civilized development.},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - River Health Evaluation Research on Reach from Shuifumiao to XiangJiang Estuary of LianShui Mainstream
AU  - Qiao Qi
AU  - Shi Lin
AU  - Li Daijun
AU  - Zhao Lizi
AU  - Liu Wenbo
Y1  - 2023/06/05
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15
T2  - Science Discovery
JF  - Science Discovery
JO  - Science Discovery
SP  - 107
EP  - 114
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2331-0650
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231103.15
AB  - River health evaluation is an important technical means to evaluate river health status, scientifically analyze River problems and strengthen the implementation of the river chief system. It is an important reference for the river chief to organize and lead the management and protection of rivers. Through scientific, comprehensive and effective investigation, monitoring and research, this paper established the criterion layer from four aspects namely "basin", "water", biology and social service function, selected 18 indexes and established the index layer, constructed the river health evaluation index system by using analytic hierarchy method, and conducted a comprehensive evaluation on reach from Shuifumiao to Xiang Jiang estuary of LianShui mainstream. The evaluation results showed that the grade of the evaluated river was class II, which was generally healthy and basically consistent with the actual situation. The rationality and effectiveness of the evaluation system has been proved. However, it was still weak in terms of river lake connectivity, sediment pollution, biodiversity and flood control compliance rate. The river chief and relevant departments should selectively take measures such as protection, restoration, treatment, control and evaluation to continue improving the environment quality of the river. This paper provided a theoretical reference for river and lake health evaluation work in Hunan Province, and provided a practical path for ecological and civilized development.
VL  - 11
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download