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Research and Application of Thixotropy of Soft Soil in Tianjin Binhai New Area

Received: 21 April 2023     Accepted: 20 April 2023     Published: 23 April 2023
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Abstract

Taking the soft clay of Tianjin Binhai New Area as the research object, the cross-plate shear instrument was used to test the remodeled soil samples with different moisture content for thixotropic time of 1d, 4d, 7d, 10d, and 15d. Then the samples after 15 days of standing were taken for heap load test to investigate the strength change mechanism under natural standing and graded loading, respectively. Meanwhile, the microstructure evolution mechanism was revealed by scanning electron microscopy. The results show that with increase the water content, the increase of soil strength gradually slows down under thixotropic action. When the water content reaches 50% or above, the soil strength hardly increases any more. The strength increases due to the heap load, but there is often accompanied by large deformation or settlement, with the increase of water content. In the process of soil thixotropy, the overall structure gradually changed from the sheet stacked structure to the laminated scaffold structure. The number of particles and pores decreases. The equivalent diameter, roundness, as well as morphology ratio of particles increase, while the changes of these microscopic parameters of pores show an opposite trend. On this basis, thixotropy was used to prepare foundation soil of model and large-scale model tests were carried out to reveal the real situation of the interaction of wave-breakwater-soft soil foundation. The research results can provide reference for the application of soft soil thixotropy under wave action in the foundation of semicircular breakwater.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18
Page(s) 74-82
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Soft Soil, Thixotropy, Microstructure Parameter, Semi-Circular Breakwater, Large Scale Model Experiment

References
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[3] PENG J, LUO S M, WANG D F, et al. Quantitative evaluation of thixotropy-governed microfabric evolution in soft clays [J]. Applied Clay Science, 2021, 210: 106157.
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[13] 霍海峰, 齐麟, 雷华阳, 等. 天津软黏土触变性的思考与试验研究 [J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2016, 35 (3): 631-637.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Yang Aiwu, Yang Shaokun, Wu Kelong, Sun Baishun. (2023). Research and Application of Thixotropy of Soft Soil in Tianjin Binhai New Area. Science Discovery, 11(2), 74-82. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18

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    ACS Style

    Yang Aiwu; Yang Shaokun; Wu Kelong; Sun Baishun. Research and Application of Thixotropy of Soft Soil in Tianjin Binhai New Area. Sci. Discov. 2023, 11(2), 74-82. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18

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    AMA Style

    Yang Aiwu, Yang Shaokun, Wu Kelong, Sun Baishun. Research and Application of Thixotropy of Soft Soil in Tianjin Binhai New Area. Sci Discov. 2023;11(2):74-82. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18,
      author = {Yang Aiwu and Yang Shaokun and Wu Kelong and Sun Baishun},
      title = {Research and Application of Thixotropy of Soft Soil in Tianjin Binhai New Area},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {74-82},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20231102.18},
      abstract = {Taking the soft clay of Tianjin Binhai New Area as the research object, the cross-plate shear instrument was used to test the remodeled soil samples with different moisture content for thixotropic time of 1d, 4d, 7d, 10d, and 15d. Then the samples after 15 days of standing were taken for heap load test to investigate the strength change mechanism under natural standing and graded loading, respectively. Meanwhile, the microstructure evolution mechanism was revealed by scanning electron microscopy. The results show that with increase the water content, the increase of soil strength gradually slows down under thixotropic action. When the water content reaches 50% or above, the soil strength hardly increases any more. The strength increases due to the heap load, but there is often accompanied by large deformation or settlement, with the increase of water content. In the process of soil thixotropy, the overall structure gradually changed from the sheet stacked structure to the laminated scaffold structure. The number of particles and pores decreases. The equivalent diameter, roundness, as well as morphology ratio of particles increase, while the changes of these microscopic parameters of pores show an opposite trend. On this basis, thixotropy was used to prepare foundation soil of model and large-scale model tests were carried out to reveal the real situation of the interaction of wave-breakwater-soft soil foundation. The research results can provide reference for the application of soft soil thixotropy under wave action in the foundation of semicircular breakwater.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research and Application of Thixotropy of Soft Soil in Tianjin Binhai New Area
    AU  - Yang Aiwu
    AU  - Yang Shaokun
    AU  - Wu Kelong
    AU  - Sun Baishun
    Y1  - 2023/04/23
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 74
    EP  - 82
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231102.18
    AB  - Taking the soft clay of Tianjin Binhai New Area as the research object, the cross-plate shear instrument was used to test the remodeled soil samples with different moisture content for thixotropic time of 1d, 4d, 7d, 10d, and 15d. Then the samples after 15 days of standing were taken for heap load test to investigate the strength change mechanism under natural standing and graded loading, respectively. Meanwhile, the microstructure evolution mechanism was revealed by scanning electron microscopy. The results show that with increase the water content, the increase of soil strength gradually slows down under thixotropic action. When the water content reaches 50% or above, the soil strength hardly increases any more. The strength increases due to the heap load, but there is often accompanied by large deformation or settlement, with the increase of water content. In the process of soil thixotropy, the overall structure gradually changed from the sheet stacked structure to the laminated scaffold structure. The number of particles and pores decreases. The equivalent diameter, roundness, as well as morphology ratio of particles increase, while the changes of these microscopic parameters of pores show an opposite trend. On this basis, thixotropy was used to prepare foundation soil of model and large-scale model tests were carried out to reveal the real situation of the interaction of wave-breakwater-soft soil foundation. The research results can provide reference for the application of soft soil thixotropy under wave action in the foundation of semicircular breakwater.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai, P.R. China

  • State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Donghua University, Shanghai, P.R. China

  • Tianjin Key Laboratory of Soft Soil Engineering Characteristics and Engineering Environment, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin, P.R. China

  • Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, National Engineering Laboratory for Port Hydraulic Construction Technology, Tianjin, P.R. China

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