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Synthesis and Characterization of Doped Nano Heat Transfer Fluid for Concentrated Solar Power Plant

Received: 25 October 2016     Accepted: 13 January 2017     Published: 17 February 2017
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Abstract

With the view to minimize the energy crisis due to the ever depleting non-renewable energy resources, this research aimed to apply nanotechnology to enhance the efficacy of solar energy power plant – a renewable energy resource. According to literature Concentrated Solar Power Plant system requires heat transfer fluid (HTF) for proficient working. This research reports the synthesis of novel, efficient heat transfer fluid doped with nano sized particle including carbon nanotubes and metal oxide i-e copper oxide. This nano heat transfer fluid (NHTF) has very low melting point in comparison to conventionally prepared molten salt mixture for heat transfer purpose which typically have high melting point characteristically 140°C or higher. Most prominently this NHTF has enhanced thermo-physical properties including high thermal stability and high specific heat capacity. These properties ensures effective increase in thermal energy storage (TES) which is a key factor in solar thermal power plant and make it broad range operating heat transfer fluid.

Published in Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Eutectic, Nano Heat Transfer Fluid, Specific Heat Capacity, Concentrated Solar Power

References
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[5] H. Tiznobaik, D. Shin, Int. J. of heat and Mass Tran., 2013, 57, 542.
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[7] W. Yu, H. Xie, J. of Nanomat., 2012, 1, 1.
[8] W. Daxiong, Z. Haitao, W. Liqui, L. Lumei, Curr. Nanosci., 2009, 5, 103.
[9] Z. L. Ping, W. B. Xuan, P. X. X. Z. Feng Du, Y. Y. Ping, Adv. Mech. Eng., 2009, 2010, 1.
[10] B. D. Bond, P. W. M. Jacobs, J. Chem. Soc. A., 200, 10, 1265.
[11] E. S. Freeman, J. Phys. Chem., 2001, 60, 1487.
[12] L. Ruiz, I. D. Lick, M. I. Ponzi, E. R. Castellon, A. Jimenez-Lopez, E. N. Ponzi, Thermochim. Acta., 2010, 499, 21.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Huma Naveed, Asima Siddiqa, Shahid Naseer, Rohama Gill, Humaira Razzaq. (2017). Synthesis and Characterization of Doped Nano Heat Transfer Fluid for Concentrated Solar Power Plant. Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering, 2(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11

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    ACS Style

    Huma Naveed; Asima Siddiqa; Shahid Naseer; Rohama Gill; Humaira Razzaq. Synthesis and Characterization of Doped Nano Heat Transfer Fluid for Concentrated Solar Power Plant. J. Energy Environ. Chem. Eng. 2017, 2(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11

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    AMA Style

    Huma Naveed, Asima Siddiqa, Shahid Naseer, Rohama Gill, Humaira Razzaq. Synthesis and Characterization of Doped Nano Heat Transfer Fluid for Concentrated Solar Power Plant. J Energy Environ Chem Eng. 2017;2(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11,
      author = {Huma Naveed and Asima Siddiqa and Shahid Naseer and Rohama Gill and Humaira Razzaq},
      title = {Synthesis and Characterization of Doped Nano Heat Transfer Fluid for Concentrated Solar Power Plant},
      journal = {Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jeece.20170201.11},
      abstract = {With the view to minimize the energy crisis due to the ever depleting non-renewable energy resources, this research aimed to apply nanotechnology to enhance the efficacy of solar energy power plant – a renewable energy resource. According to literature Concentrated Solar Power Plant system requires heat transfer fluid (HTF) for proficient working. This research reports the synthesis of novel, efficient heat transfer fluid doped with nano sized particle including carbon nanotubes and metal oxide i-e copper oxide. This nano heat transfer fluid (NHTF) has very low melting point in comparison to conventionally prepared molten salt mixture for heat transfer purpose which typically have high melting point characteristically 140°C or higher. Most prominently this NHTF has enhanced thermo-physical properties including high thermal stability and high specific heat capacity. These properties ensures effective increase in thermal energy storage (TES) which is a key factor in solar thermal power plant and make it broad range operating heat transfer fluid.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Synthesis and Characterization of Doped Nano Heat Transfer Fluid for Concentrated Solar Power Plant
    AU  - Huma Naveed
    AU  - Asima Siddiqa
    AU  - Shahid Naseer
    AU  - Rohama Gill
    AU  - Humaira Razzaq
    Y1  - 2017/02/17
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11
    T2  - Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Energy, Environmental & Chemical Engineering
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 5
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-434X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jeece.20170201.11
    AB  - With the view to minimize the energy crisis due to the ever depleting non-renewable energy resources, this research aimed to apply nanotechnology to enhance the efficacy of solar energy power plant – a renewable energy resource. According to literature Concentrated Solar Power Plant system requires heat transfer fluid (HTF) for proficient working. This research reports the synthesis of novel, efficient heat transfer fluid doped with nano sized particle including carbon nanotubes and metal oxide i-e copper oxide. This nano heat transfer fluid (NHTF) has very low melting point in comparison to conventionally prepared molten salt mixture for heat transfer purpose which typically have high melting point characteristically 140°C or higher. Most prominently this NHTF has enhanced thermo-physical properties including high thermal stability and high specific heat capacity. These properties ensures effective increase in thermal energy storage (TES) which is a key factor in solar thermal power plant and make it broad range operating heat transfer fluid.
    VL  - 2
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

  • National Centre for Physics, Nanoscience and Technology division, Quaid-i-Azam University Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan

  • National Centre for Physics, Nanoscience and Technology division, Quaid-i-Azam University Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan

  • Department of Environmental Sciences, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

  • National Centre for Physics, Nanoscience and Technology division, Quaid-i-Azam University Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan

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