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A Geoportal Design for Drought Risk Monitoring in Tigray Ethiopia

Received: 21 October 2015     Accepted: 29 October 2015     Published: 4 February 2016
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Abstract

Currently information is the base for every activity throughout the Universe. The information technology provides advantage of data storage and retrieval. Geoportal is one part of the information systems which can help in disseminating spatial and non-spatial information. Disasters risk monitoring, and specifically drought risk monitoring, is one of the area that is in need of information in order to reduce their potential negative effects. The drought-prone region of Ethiopia is currently using a manual system to collect, organize as well as disseminate drought risk information to various stakeholders, hence delaying the decision making processes. This study was done with the aim of developing a Geoportal for drought risk monitoring system in Tigray region. During the development of the system the basic requirements were collected and analysed. These requirements have been modelled to a concept that satisfies the needs of identified users. This portal has a web interface that allows interaction between the user and the system and analysed using Map server for window (MS4W) and P. Mapper framework are the software tools used to implement the prototype system. As a result the system can be used for distributing information online with the help of internet connection. In addition the system can produces maps by querying data from the database. The study concludes that with further modifications it can be fully implemented to the institutions involved on drought risk monitoring activities.

Published in International Journal of Sustainable Development Research (Volume 2, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20160201.11
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Geoportal, Web-GIS, Disaster Management, Drought Risk Monitoring, Tigray

References
[1] Jani Kylmäaho. (2008). Exploring new ways to build a Geoportal - case Finnish National Geoportal. National Land Survey, Helsinki, Finland.
[2] Abraha, M. E. (2013). Assessment of Drought Early Warning in Ethiopia.
[3] Geoserver. pages! printed: 2010-09-20! version: 1. 00!
[4] The MapServer Team (June 30, 2013) MapServer Documentation Release 6. 2. 1
[5] Ms G. Monacelli (2005 Italy) drought assessment and forecasting
[6] ESRI, (2004). GIS Portal Technology, ESRI White Paper, Retrieved May 30, 2007from http://www. esri. com/library/whitepapers/pdfs/gisportal. pdf
[7] Tewelde Yideg Ataklti (2012). Assessing the potential of geonetcast earth observation and insitu data for drought early warning and monitoring in tigray, Ethiopia.
[8] The PostgreSQL Global Development Group. (2012). PostgreSQL 9. 2. 8 Documentation
[9] Don Ho, Adrien Sales, Matt Sicking, and Georg Dembowski. (2006) The Notepad++ (Doc) Book.
[10] Gebrehiwot, T., van der Veen, A., & Maathuis, B. (2011). Spatial and temporal assessment of drought in the Northern highlands of Ethiopia. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 13(3), 309-321.
[11] Margaret Ferris-Morris. (2003). An assessment of the drought response 1999-2000 and current preparedness.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ataklti Teklehaymanot Abrha. (2016). A Geoportal Design for Drought Risk Monitoring in Tigray Ethiopia. International Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 2(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20160201.11

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    ACS Style

    Ataklti Teklehaymanot Abrha. A Geoportal Design for Drought Risk Monitoring in Tigray Ethiopia. Int. J. Sustain. Dev. Res. 2016, 2(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20160201.11

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    AMA Style

    Ataklti Teklehaymanot Abrha. A Geoportal Design for Drought Risk Monitoring in Tigray Ethiopia. Int J Sustain Dev Res. 2016;2(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsdr.20160201.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsdr.20160201.11,
      author = {Ataklti Teklehaymanot Abrha},
      title = {A Geoportal Design for Drought Risk Monitoring in Tigray Ethiopia},
      journal = {International Journal of Sustainable Development Research},
      volume = {2},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsdr.20160201.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsdr.20160201.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsdr.20160201.11},
      abstract = {Currently information is the base for every activity throughout the Universe. The information technology provides advantage of data storage and retrieval. Geoportal is one part of the information systems which can help in disseminating spatial and non-spatial information. Disasters risk monitoring, and specifically drought risk monitoring, is one of the area that is in need of information in order to reduce their potential negative effects. The drought-prone region of Ethiopia is currently using a manual system to collect, organize as well as disseminate drought risk information to various stakeholders, hence delaying the decision making processes. This study was done with the aim of developing a Geoportal for drought risk monitoring system in Tigray region. During the development of the system the basic requirements were collected and analysed. These requirements have been modelled to a concept that satisfies the needs of identified users. This portal has a web interface that allows interaction between the user and the system and analysed using Map server for window (MS4W) and P. Mapper framework are the software tools used to implement the prototype system. As a result the system can be used for distributing information online with the help of internet connection. In addition the system can produces maps by querying data from the database. The study concludes that with further modifications it can be fully implemented to the institutions involved on drought risk monitoring activities.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AB  - Currently information is the base for every activity throughout the Universe. The information technology provides advantage of data storage and retrieval. Geoportal is one part of the information systems which can help in disseminating spatial and non-spatial information. Disasters risk monitoring, and specifically drought risk monitoring, is one of the area that is in need of information in order to reduce their potential negative effects. The drought-prone region of Ethiopia is currently using a manual system to collect, organize as well as disseminate drought risk information to various stakeholders, hence delaying the decision making processes. This study was done with the aim of developing a Geoportal for drought risk monitoring system in Tigray region. During the development of the system the basic requirements were collected and analysed. These requirements have been modelled to a concept that satisfies the needs of identified users. This portal has a web interface that allows interaction between the user and the system and analysed using Map server for window (MS4W) and P. Mapper framework are the software tools used to implement the prototype system. As a result the system can be used for distributing information online with the help of internet connection. In addition the system can produces maps by querying data from the database. The study concludes that with further modifications it can be fully implemented to the institutions involved on drought risk monitoring activities.
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Author Information
  • Department of GeoInformatics, Institute of Geo-information and Earth Observation Science, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia

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