Purpose - To determine pattern of ocular co – morbidities & their influence on post operative visual outcome in patients subjected to cataract surgery. Method - Study was observational & prospective. Patients having cataract with local co-morbidities were subjected to MSICS, after detailed ocular examination and investigations. Necessary intra – op modifications pertaining to ocular co-morbidities were done. Patients were followed up on 1st, 7th & 30th Post op days and BCVA was recorded. Results – 42 eyes of 42 patients were included in study. 59.52% of the subjects were male and 40.47% were females. ARMD was the most common co – morbidity (28.5%), followed by Pseudo-exfoliation (23.80%). 11.9% of the patients had Diabetic retinopathy (DR), 9.52% of the patients had glaucoma and CNVM. 9.52% patients were found to have RD. Corneal disease was present in 7.14% of patients. 4.76% of patients had pterygium. There was improvement in BCVA post operatively in patients having ARMD, PXF, DR & Pterygium. But in patients with Corneal disease, Glaucoma, RD and CNVM, the improvement in BCVA was less evident. Presence of ocular co- morbidities pre operatively in patients subjected to MSICS has adverse effect on post operative outcome of the surgery. Conclusion - Identification of pre existing ocular co – morbidities in patients undergoing cataract surgery by necessary investigations in order to control the co – morbidities and to customise surgical plan, will help in improving outcome of cataract surgery along with quality of life in patients.
| Published in | International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science (Volume 7, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16 |
| Page(s) | 131-136 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Age Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD), Psuedoexfoliation (PXF), CNVM (Choroidal Neovascular Membrane), Topography, Specular Microscopy, Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA), Retinal Detachment (RD)
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APA Style
Ajit Kamalakar Joshi, Medha Manur Bindu. (2022). A Study of Outcome of Cataract Surgery in Patients with Pre-operative Ocular Co-morbidities. International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 7(4), 131-136. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16
ACS Style
Ajit Kamalakar Joshi; Medha Manur Bindu. A Study of Outcome of Cataract Surgery in Patients with Pre-operative Ocular Co-morbidities. Int. J. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2022, 7(4), 131-136. doi: 10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16,
author = {Ajit Kamalakar Joshi and Medha Manur Bindu},
title = {A Study of Outcome of Cataract Surgery in Patients with Pre-operative Ocular Co-morbidities},
journal = {International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science},
volume = {7},
number = {4},
pages = {131-136},
doi = {10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijovs.20220704.16},
abstract = {Purpose - To determine pattern of ocular co – morbidities & their influence on post operative visual outcome in patients subjected to cataract surgery. Method - Study was observational & prospective. Patients having cataract with local co-morbidities were subjected to MSICS, after detailed ocular examination and investigations. Necessary intra – op modifications pertaining to ocular co-morbidities were done. Patients were followed up on 1st, 7th & 30th Post op days and BCVA was recorded. Results – 42 eyes of 42 patients were included in study. 59.52% of the subjects were male and 40.47% were females. ARMD was the most common co – morbidity (28.5%), followed by Pseudo-exfoliation (23.80%). 11.9% of the patients had Diabetic retinopathy (DR), 9.52% of the patients had glaucoma and CNVM. 9.52% patients were found to have RD. Corneal disease was present in 7.14% of patients. 4.76% of patients had pterygium. There was improvement in BCVA post operatively in patients having ARMD, PXF, DR & Pterygium. But in patients with Corneal disease, Glaucoma, RD and CNVM, the improvement in BCVA was less evident. Presence of ocular co- morbidities pre operatively in patients subjected to MSICS has adverse effect on post operative outcome of the surgery. Conclusion - Identification of pre existing ocular co – morbidities in patients undergoing cataract surgery by necessary investigations in order to control the co – morbidities and to customise surgical plan, will help in improving outcome of cataract surgery along with quality of life in patients.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - A Study of Outcome of Cataract Surgery in Patients with Pre-operative Ocular Co-morbidities AU - Ajit Kamalakar Joshi AU - Medha Manur Bindu Y1 - 2022/12/28 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16 DO - 10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16 T2 - International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science JF - International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science JO - International Journal of Ophthalmology & Visual Science SP - 131 EP - 136 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2637-3858 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijovs.20220704.16 AB - Purpose - To determine pattern of ocular co – morbidities & their influence on post operative visual outcome in patients subjected to cataract surgery. Method - Study was observational & prospective. Patients having cataract with local co-morbidities were subjected to MSICS, after detailed ocular examination and investigations. Necessary intra – op modifications pertaining to ocular co-morbidities were done. Patients were followed up on 1st, 7th & 30th Post op days and BCVA was recorded. Results – 42 eyes of 42 patients were included in study. 59.52% of the subjects were male and 40.47% were females. ARMD was the most common co – morbidity (28.5%), followed by Pseudo-exfoliation (23.80%). 11.9% of the patients had Diabetic retinopathy (DR), 9.52% of the patients had glaucoma and CNVM. 9.52% patients were found to have RD. Corneal disease was present in 7.14% of patients. 4.76% of patients had pterygium. There was improvement in BCVA post operatively in patients having ARMD, PXF, DR & Pterygium. But in patients with Corneal disease, Glaucoma, RD and CNVM, the improvement in BCVA was less evident. Presence of ocular co- morbidities pre operatively in patients subjected to MSICS has adverse effect on post operative outcome of the surgery. Conclusion - Identification of pre existing ocular co – morbidities in patients undergoing cataract surgery by necessary investigations in order to control the co – morbidities and to customise surgical plan, will help in improving outcome of cataract surgery along with quality of life in patients. VL - 7 IS - 4 ER -
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