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Strengthening Conservation of Owl- Faced Monkeys (Cercopithecus Hamlyni) in the Albertine Rift Region (ARR)

Received: 7 August 2018     Accepted: 13 September 2018     Published: 15 October 2018
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Abstract

The owl-faced monkeys (Cercopithecus hamlyni) are endemic to the Albertine Rift Region (ARR). They live in and feed on bamboo plantations as their primary habitat. Illegal bamboo harvesting threaten the owl-faced monkeys and associated biodiversity across the Nyungwe-Kibira trans-boundary ecosystem in the ARR. Spatial distribution of bamboo plantations, mechanisms for propagation and management in Rwanda and Burundi are poorly documented. The study aimed at mapping potential Cecopithecus hamlyni habitats, establishment of threats facing bamboo plantations, and training local communities in bamboo propagation and management techniques. The study used GIS data from IUCN red list and diva-gis websites, 300 household interviews and focus group discussions of key informants from Rwanda and Burundi. GIS 10, SPSS version 18 and Microsoft Excel were used for data analysis. Results indicate that potential habitats for C. hamlyni include: Western DR Congo, South Eastern Rwanda and North Western Burundi. Results show that 67% of the households harvest bamboo trees for handcrafts and construction while 50% harvest bamboo trees for sale due to high poverty levels in their households. The study concluded that collaborative trans-boundary management of protected areas, capacity building for local communities, formation of cooperatives and enacting appropriate laws promotes biodiversity conservation in the region. Strengthening law enforcement and propagation of bamboo plantations on marginal land were recommended.

Published in International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management (Volume 3, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13
Page(s) 58-65
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Bamboo Habitat, Cercopithecus Hamlyni, Biodiversity, Conservation, Trans-Boundary Ecosystem

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Wycliffe Tumwesigye, Louis Rugerinyange, Claude Hakizimana, Doreen Atwongyeire, Goretty Nagawa, et al. (2018). Strengthening Conservation of Owl- Faced Monkeys (Cercopithecus Hamlyni) in the Albertine Rift Region (ARR). International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management, 3(4), 58-65. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13

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    ACS Style

    Wycliffe Tumwesigye; Louis Rugerinyange; Claude Hakizimana; Doreen Atwongyeire; Goretty Nagawa, et al. Strengthening Conservation of Owl- Faced Monkeys (Cercopithecus Hamlyni) in the Albertine Rift Region (ARR). Int. J. Nat. Resour. Ecol. Manag. 2018, 3(4), 58-65. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13

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    AMA Style

    Wycliffe Tumwesigye, Louis Rugerinyange, Claude Hakizimana, Doreen Atwongyeire, Goretty Nagawa, et al. Strengthening Conservation of Owl- Faced Monkeys (Cercopithecus Hamlyni) in the Albertine Rift Region (ARR). Int J Nat Resour Ecol Manag. 2018;3(4):58-65. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13,
      author = {Wycliffe Tumwesigye and Louis Rugerinyange and Claude Hakizimana and Doreen Atwongyeire and Goretty Nagawa and Daniel Ndizihiwe},
      title = {Strengthening Conservation of Owl- Faced Monkeys (Cercopithecus Hamlyni) in the Albertine Rift Region (ARR)},
      journal = {International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management},
      volume = {3},
      number = {4},
      pages = {58-65},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnrem.20180304.13},
      abstract = {The owl-faced monkeys (Cercopithecus hamlyni) are endemic to the Albertine Rift Region (ARR). They live in and feed on bamboo plantations as their primary habitat. Illegal bamboo harvesting threaten the owl-faced monkeys and associated biodiversity across the Nyungwe-Kibira trans-boundary ecosystem in the ARR. Spatial distribution of bamboo plantations, mechanisms for propagation and management in Rwanda and Burundi are poorly documented. The study aimed at mapping potential Cecopithecus hamlyni habitats, establishment of threats facing bamboo plantations, and training local communities in bamboo propagation and management techniques. The study used GIS data from IUCN red list and diva-gis websites, 300 household interviews and focus group discussions of key informants from Rwanda and Burundi. GIS 10, SPSS version 18 and Microsoft Excel were used for data analysis. Results indicate that potential habitats for C. hamlyni include: Western DR Congo, South Eastern Rwanda and North Western Burundi. Results show that 67% of the households harvest bamboo trees for handcrafts and construction while 50% harvest bamboo trees for sale due to high poverty levels in their households. The study concluded that collaborative trans-boundary management of protected areas, capacity building for local communities, formation of cooperatives and enacting appropriate laws promotes biodiversity conservation in the region. Strengthening law enforcement and propagation of bamboo plantations on marginal land were recommended.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Strengthening Conservation of Owl- Faced Monkeys (Cercopithecus Hamlyni) in the Albertine Rift Region (ARR)
    AU  - Wycliffe Tumwesigye
    AU  - Louis Rugerinyange
    AU  - Claude Hakizimana
    AU  - Doreen Atwongyeire
    AU  - Goretty Nagawa
    AU  - Daniel Ndizihiwe
    Y1  - 2018/10/15
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13
    T2  - International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management
    JF  - International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management
    JO  - International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management
    SP  - 58
    EP  - 65
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3061
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnrem.20180304.13
    AB  - The owl-faced monkeys (Cercopithecus hamlyni) are endemic to the Albertine Rift Region (ARR). They live in and feed on bamboo plantations as their primary habitat. Illegal bamboo harvesting threaten the owl-faced monkeys and associated biodiversity across the Nyungwe-Kibira trans-boundary ecosystem in the ARR. Spatial distribution of bamboo plantations, mechanisms for propagation and management in Rwanda and Burundi are poorly documented. The study aimed at mapping potential Cecopithecus hamlyni habitats, establishment of threats facing bamboo plantations, and training local communities in bamboo propagation and management techniques. The study used GIS data from IUCN red list and diva-gis websites, 300 household interviews and focus group discussions of key informants from Rwanda and Burundi. GIS 10, SPSS version 18 and Microsoft Excel were used for data analysis. Results indicate that potential habitats for C. hamlyni include: Western DR Congo, South Eastern Rwanda and North Western Burundi. Results show that 67% of the households harvest bamboo trees for handcrafts and construction while 50% harvest bamboo trees for sale due to high poverty levels in their households. The study concluded that collaborative trans-boundary management of protected areas, capacity building for local communities, formation of cooperatives and enacting appropriate laws promotes biodiversity conservation in the region. Strengthening law enforcement and propagation of bamboo plantations on marginal land were recommended.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Economics and Environmental Management, Bishop Stuart University, Mbarara, Uganda

  • Nyungwe National Park, Rwanda Development Board, Kigali, Rwanda

  • Kibira National Park, National Institute for Conservation of Nature and Environment, Bujumbura, Burundi

  • Department of Economics and Environmental Management, Bishop Stuart University, Mbarara, Uganda

  • Department of Economics and Environmental Management, Bishop Stuart University, Mbarara, Uganda

  • Department of Agriculture and Agribusiness, Bishop Stuart University, Mbarara, Uganda

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