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Comparison of Dual Task and Task Oriented Training Programme on Gait in Chronic Stroke

Received: 30 August 2019     Accepted: 25 September 2019     Published: 20 October 2019
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Abstract

Stroke is the major cause of disability and handicap in adults and it usually results in some degree of muscle weakness. Daily living requires balance and walking ability while performing tasks. Several factors affect the functional independence in post stroke period in which gait plays a significant role. 30 subjects of age group 45-60 years were selected by purposive sampling and informed consent was taken. The subjects were divided into 2 groups A and B of 15 each. Both the groups received conventional physiotherapy as muscle strengthening of affected lower limb and balance training. Group A received dual task training and Group B received task oriented training for 8 weeks. Pre test and post test data for gait parameters (gait speed, cadence, step length, stride length) were obtained by using 10meter walk test respectively. Unpaired‘t’ test was applied at the p<0.05 for the comparison within and between the groups for the variable Gait Parameters(i.e gait speed, cadence, step length, stride length). The values of gait parameters between the groups were significant which showed that task oriented training is more effective than dual task training to improve gait in chronic stroke.

Published in International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy (Volume 5, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13
Page(s) 42-50
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Stroke, Dual Task Training, Task Oriented Training, Gait, 10-Meter Walk Test

References
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[7] Rai, R. K., Arora, L., Sambyal, S., &Arora, R. (2014). “Efficacy of Trunk Rehabilitation and balance training on trunk control, Balance and Gait in Post Stroke hemiplegic patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial”, Journal of Nursing and Health Science. 3 (3) pp. 27-31.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Amandeep Singh, Davinder Kaur, Rajneet Kaur Sahni, Simran Grewal. (2019). Comparison of Dual Task and Task Oriented Training Programme on Gait in Chronic Stroke. International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy, 5(2), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13

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    ACS Style

    Amandeep Singh; Davinder Kaur; Rajneet Kaur Sahni; Simran Grewal. Comparison of Dual Task and Task Oriented Training Programme on Gait in Chronic Stroke. Int. J. Neurol. Phys. Ther. 2019, 5(2), 42-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13

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    AMA Style

    Amandeep Singh, Davinder Kaur, Rajneet Kaur Sahni, Simran Grewal. Comparison of Dual Task and Task Oriented Training Programme on Gait in Chronic Stroke. Int J Neurol Phys Ther. 2019;5(2):42-50. doi: 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13,
      author = {Amandeep Singh and Davinder Kaur and Rajneet Kaur Sahni and Simran Grewal},
      title = {Comparison of Dual Task and Task Oriented Training Programme on Gait in Chronic Stroke},
      journal = {International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy},
      volume = {5},
      number = {2},
      pages = {42-50},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijnpt.20190502.13},
      abstract = {Stroke is the major cause of disability and handicap in adults and it usually results in some degree of muscle weakness. Daily living requires balance and walking ability while performing tasks. Several factors affect the functional independence in post stroke period in which gait plays a significant role. 30 subjects of age group 45-60 years were selected by purposive sampling and informed consent was taken. The subjects were divided into 2 groups A and B of 15 each. Both the groups received conventional physiotherapy as muscle strengthening of affected lower limb and balance training. Group A received dual task training and Group B received task oriented training for 8 weeks. Pre test and post test data for gait parameters (gait speed, cadence, step length, stride length) were obtained by using 10meter walk test respectively. Unpaired‘t’ test was applied at the p<0.05 for the comparison within and between the groups for the variable Gait Parameters(i.e gait speed, cadence, step length, stride length). The values of gait parameters between the groups were significant which showed that task oriented training is more effective than dual task training to improve gait in chronic stroke.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Comparison of Dual Task and Task Oriented Training Programme on Gait in Chronic Stroke
    AU  - Amandeep Singh
    AU  - Davinder Kaur
    AU  - Rajneet Kaur Sahni
    AU  - Simran Grewal
    Y1  - 2019/10/20
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13
    T2  - International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy
    JF  - International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy
    JO  - International Journal of Neurologic Physical Therapy
    SP  - 42
    EP  - 50
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1778
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijnpt.20190502.13
    AB  - Stroke is the major cause of disability and handicap in adults and it usually results in some degree of muscle weakness. Daily living requires balance and walking ability while performing tasks. Several factors affect the functional independence in post stroke period in which gait plays a significant role. 30 subjects of age group 45-60 years were selected by purposive sampling and informed consent was taken. The subjects were divided into 2 groups A and B of 15 each. Both the groups received conventional physiotherapy as muscle strengthening of affected lower limb and balance training. Group A received dual task training and Group B received task oriented training for 8 weeks. Pre test and post test data for gait parameters (gait speed, cadence, step length, stride length) were obtained by using 10meter walk test respectively. Unpaired‘t’ test was applied at the p<0.05 for the comparison within and between the groups for the variable Gait Parameters(i.e gait speed, cadence, step length, stride length). The values of gait parameters between the groups were significant which showed that task oriented training is more effective than dual task training to improve gait in chronic stroke.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Physiotherapy Department, All Saints Institute of Medical Science and Research, Ludhiana, India

  • Physiotherapy Department, All Saints Institute of Medical Science and Research, Ludhiana, India

  • Physiotherapy Department, All Saints Institute of Medical Science and Research, Ludhiana, India

  • Physiotherapy Department, All Saints Institute of Medical Science and Research, Ludhiana, India

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