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A Review on Tribological Study of DLC Coatings in Combination with Bio Based Lubricants

Received: 19 March 2021     Accepted: 24 May 2021     Published: 26 June 2021
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Abstract

In past few years DLC coatings and bio based lubricants have gained significant attraction due to their excellent tribological properties. Biolubricants showed synergetic behavior with contact surfaces, when used as a lubricant. Reason behind the attraction towards biolubricants is that they are renewable and biodegradable source of energy. The dominant properties of biolubricants are high flash point, less coefficient of friction, good wear resistance, high viscosity index, lower toxicity and high biodegradability. On the other hand, diamond like carbon (DLC) coatings have also gained attraction due to their excellent tribological properties which enables them to reduce the COF and wear of contact surfaces. In literature, many experimental studies have been carried out by researchers on DLC coating and biolubricants to analyze their interaction. Although biolubricants are not much applying in practical tribology fields but their properties are significant as compared to conventional synthetic lubricants. In this review paper, data from past few years published papers have been arranged in an organized manner to study the interaction of DLC coatings with biolubricants. Most widely used DLC coatings (W-DLC, a-C:H DLC, ta-C DLC) and biolubricants (palm oil, coconut oil, canola oil, sunflower oil, jatropha oil and rapeseed oil) were considered for this study. Tribological performance of symmetric (DLC) contacts and asymmetric (DLC and steel) contacts with biolubricants have been analyzed by comparing the average values of coefficient of friction and coefficient of wear. Synergetic behavior was obtained when biolubricants were used with symmetric DLC coated contact while tribological results were not much effective in case of asymmetrical contact of DLC coatings and steel.

Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13
Page(s) 61-78
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

DLC Coatings, Bio Lubricants, Friction, Wear, Tribofilm, Biodegradability

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    Muhammad Talha Hanif, Rehan Zahid, Riaz Mufti, Muhammad Waqas, Tehreem Naveed. (2021). A Review on Tribological Study of DLC Coatings in Combination with Bio Based Lubricants. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 10(3), 61-78. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13

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    Muhammad Talha Hanif; Rehan Zahid; Riaz Mufti; Muhammad Waqas; Tehreem Naveed. A Review on Tribological Study of DLC Coatings in Combination with Bio Based Lubricants. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2021, 10(3), 61-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13

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    Muhammad Talha Hanif, Rehan Zahid, Riaz Mufti, Muhammad Waqas, Tehreem Naveed. A Review on Tribological Study of DLC Coatings in Combination with Bio Based Lubricants. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2021;10(3):61-78. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13,
      author = {Muhammad Talha Hanif and Rehan Zahid and Riaz Mufti and Muhammad Waqas and Tehreem Naveed},
      title = {A Review on Tribological Study of DLC Coatings in Combination with Bio Based Lubricants},
      journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {61-78},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20211003.13},
      abstract = {In past few years DLC coatings and bio based lubricants have gained significant attraction due to their excellent tribological properties. Biolubricants showed synergetic behavior with contact surfaces, when used as a lubricant. Reason behind the attraction towards biolubricants is that they are renewable and biodegradable source of energy. The dominant properties of biolubricants are high flash point, less coefficient of friction, good wear resistance, high viscosity index, lower toxicity and high biodegradability. On the other hand, diamond like carbon (DLC) coatings have also gained attraction due to their excellent tribological properties which enables them to reduce the COF and wear of contact surfaces. In literature, many experimental studies have been carried out by researchers on DLC coating and biolubricants to analyze their interaction. Although biolubricants are not much applying in practical tribology fields but their properties are significant as compared to conventional synthetic lubricants. In this review paper, data from past few years published papers have been arranged in an organized manner to study the interaction of DLC coatings with biolubricants. Most widely used DLC coatings (W-DLC, a-C:H DLC, ta-C DLC) and biolubricants (palm oil, coconut oil, canola oil, sunflower oil, jatropha oil and rapeseed oil) were considered for this study. Tribological performance of symmetric (DLC) contacts and asymmetric (DLC and steel) contacts with biolubricants have been analyzed by comparing the average values of coefficient of friction and coefficient of wear. Synergetic behavior was obtained when biolubricants were used with symmetric DLC coated contact while tribological results were not much effective in case of asymmetrical contact of DLC coatings and steel.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - A Review on Tribological Study of DLC Coatings in Combination with Bio Based Lubricants
    AU  - Muhammad Talha Hanif
    AU  - Rehan Zahid
    AU  - Riaz Mufti
    AU  - Muhammad Waqas
    AU  - Tehreem Naveed
    Y1  - 2021/06/26
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13
    T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    SP  - 61
    EP  - 78
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2643
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20211003.13
    AB  - In past few years DLC coatings and bio based lubricants have gained significant attraction due to their excellent tribological properties. Biolubricants showed synergetic behavior with contact surfaces, when used as a lubricant. Reason behind the attraction towards biolubricants is that they are renewable and biodegradable source of energy. The dominant properties of biolubricants are high flash point, less coefficient of friction, good wear resistance, high viscosity index, lower toxicity and high biodegradability. On the other hand, diamond like carbon (DLC) coatings have also gained attraction due to their excellent tribological properties which enables them to reduce the COF and wear of contact surfaces. In literature, many experimental studies have been carried out by researchers on DLC coating and biolubricants to analyze their interaction. Although biolubricants are not much applying in practical tribology fields but their properties are significant as compared to conventional synthetic lubricants. In this review paper, data from past few years published papers have been arranged in an organized manner to study the interaction of DLC coatings with biolubricants. Most widely used DLC coatings (W-DLC, a-C:H DLC, ta-C DLC) and biolubricants (palm oil, coconut oil, canola oil, sunflower oil, jatropha oil and rapeseed oil) were considered for this study. Tribological performance of symmetric (DLC) contacts and asymmetric (DLC and steel) contacts with biolubricants have been analyzed by comparing the average values of coefficient of friction and coefficient of wear. Synergetic behavior was obtained when biolubricants were used with symmetric DLC coated contact while tribological results were not much effective in case of asymmetrical contact of DLC coatings and steel.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

  • School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

  • School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

  • School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

  • School of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

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