This article analyzes image schemas in Hafez sonnets. After studying the sonnets, some verses chosen selectively then, analyzed descriptively and analytically, based on some image schemas mentioned by Johnson ( 1987). Image schemas are conceptual structures derived from physical experiences, cultural background and ideology of a nation. All human beings based on their unique characteristics have access to a universal collection of image schemas, such as containment, path and force schemas. But, culturally image schemas are represented differently in languages. This fact considered by Lakoff in forming conceptual metaphors and cultural differences in Metaphors We Live By. Obviously, poem is rhymed words and suitable to image conceptual structures such as metaphors and image schemas. It is essential to mention that conceptual structures mentioned are not just used in poetry but, in everyday language as well. Here‚ some sonnets by Hafez are analyzed as the corpus of this article.
Published in | International Journal of Language and Linguistics (Volume 1, Issue 4) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23 |
Page(s) | 182-190 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2013. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Image Schemas, Cognitive Linguistics, Cognitive Semantics, Metaphors
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[3] | Kemmer, S. (2007). About cognitive linguistics. Microsoft Internet Explorer. |
[4] | Lakoff, G and Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors we live By. Chicago: University of Chicago press . |
[5] | Langacker, R. (1990). Concept, Image and Symbol. The Cognitive Basis of Grammar. Berlin Mouton de Gruyter. |
[6] | Lakoff, G. (1987). Women, Fire and Dangerous Things. What Categories Reveal About the Mind Chicago: University of Chicago Press. |
[7] | Rohrer,T. (2006). ´Image Schemata in the Brain´, in Beate‚ Hampe (ed.) From Perception to Meaning: Image schemas in Cognitive Linguistics, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. |
[8] | Lakoff, G and Turner, M. (1989). More than cool Reason. University of Chicago. |
[9] | Lakoff, G. (1988). Cognitive Semantics, in U.ECO etal (eds) Meaning and Mental Representations, Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indian University Press. |
[10] | Abedimoghdam, Hoda. (2004), Image schemas in studying metaphors in Farsi. Azad University press. |
[11] | Behtooi, Zohreh. (2007). Image schamas in studying metaphors in Hafez sonnets. Azad University press. |
[12] | Lawley,J.andTompkins,P.(2000).Metaphors in |
[13] | Mind:Transformation through Symbolic Modelling. The Developing Company Press. |
[14] | Arbery, A.J. (1946). English translation of Hafez sonnets. |
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APA Style
Tayebeh Asgari. (2013). The Study of Image Schemas in Hafez Poems: Cognitive Perspective. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 1(4), 182-190. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23
ACS Style
Tayebeh Asgari. The Study of Image Schemas in Hafez Poems: Cognitive Perspective. Int. J. Lang. Linguist. 2013, 1(4), 182-190. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23
AMA Style
Tayebeh Asgari. The Study of Image Schemas in Hafez Poems: Cognitive Perspective. Int J Lang Linguist. 2013;1(4):182-190. doi: 10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23
@article{10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23, author = {Tayebeh Asgari}, title = {The Study of Image Schemas in Hafez Poems: Cognitive Perspective}, journal = {International Journal of Language and Linguistics}, volume = {1}, number = {4}, pages = {182-190}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijll.20130104.23}, abstract = {This article analyzes image schemas in Hafez sonnets. After studying the sonnets, some verses chosen selectively then, analyzed descriptively and analytically, based on some image schemas mentioned by Johnson ( 1987). Image schemas are conceptual structures derived from physical experiences, cultural background and ideology of a nation. All human beings based on their unique characteristics have access to a universal collection of image schemas, such as containment, path and force schemas. But, culturally image schemas are represented differently in languages. This fact considered by Lakoff in forming conceptual metaphors and cultural differences in Metaphors We Live By. Obviously, poem is rhymed words and suitable to image conceptual structures such as metaphors and image schemas. It is essential to mention that conceptual structures mentioned are not just used in poetry but, in everyday language as well. Here‚ some sonnets by Hafez are analyzed as the corpus of this article.}, year = {2013} }
TY - JOUR T1 - The Study of Image Schemas in Hafez Poems: Cognitive Perspective AU - Tayebeh Asgari Y1 - 2013/12/30 PY - 2013 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23 DO - 10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23 T2 - International Journal of Language and Linguistics JF - International Journal of Language and Linguistics JO - International Journal of Language and Linguistics SP - 182 EP - 190 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0221 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijll.20130104.23 AB - This article analyzes image schemas in Hafez sonnets. After studying the sonnets, some verses chosen selectively then, analyzed descriptively and analytically, based on some image schemas mentioned by Johnson ( 1987). Image schemas are conceptual structures derived from physical experiences, cultural background and ideology of a nation. All human beings based on their unique characteristics have access to a universal collection of image schemas, such as containment, path and force schemas. But, culturally image schemas are represented differently in languages. This fact considered by Lakoff in forming conceptual metaphors and cultural differences in Metaphors We Live By. Obviously, poem is rhymed words and suitable to image conceptual structures such as metaphors and image schemas. It is essential to mention that conceptual structures mentioned are not just used in poetry but, in everyday language as well. Here‚ some sonnets by Hafez are analyzed as the corpus of this article. VL - 1 IS - 4 ER -