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Learning from the National Manufacturing Industrial System

Received: 1 December 2020     Accepted: 9 December 2020     Published: 31 December 2020
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Abstract

The recent wave of rising protectionism and re-internationalization of capital poses a significant challenge to national industrial system that structures the network and governance firms. This work aims to analyze the global commercial network of the Italian manufacturing industry under the lenses of the network analysis, describing its peculiarities and the development and internationalization paths of its international branches. The originality of the work is also that improving the ability to analyze and manage information extracted from unstructured data (stemming from notes to the firm financial statements). An adjacency matrix created on BvD-Orbis (Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing) flagship company database. It contains information about over 12.000 large Italian companies and belonging to one or more of 17.000 different branches in 2017. In this way it was possible to understand the evolving dynamics of the sales network of the Italian branches. The results confirm that the manufacturing industry represents a significant challenge for the design of industrial policy for the national industrial system, highlighting that the structural changes in global production have aroused renewed interest in the role of this sector in promoting economic development and policy. Following this perspective, we demonstrate the relationship between the network of countries shared by Italian companies and we highlight the fundamental characteristics in the structure of intersectoral connections.

Published in International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12
Page(s) 46-54
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Manufacturing, Intersectoral Linkages, Network Analysis, Italy, Industrial Policy

References
[1] Andreoni, A., Chang, H.-J., Industrial policy and the future of manufacturing. Economia E Politica Industriale, 43 (4), 491–502, 2016.
[2] Pozzi C., L’Italia e i volti della globalizzazione: il ruolo della politica industriale, in l’Industria, 1, pp. 7-14, 2008.
[3] De Benedictis, L., Tajoli L., The World Trade Network, The World Economy, 34, 8, 1417-1454, 2011.
[4] Barigozzi M., Fagiolo G. Garlaschelli D., The Multi-Network of International Trade: A Commodity-Specific Analysis, Physical Review E, 81, 046104, 2010.
[5] Chaney T., The Network Structure of International Trade, NBER wp, 16753, 2011.
[6] Krugman, P., Protectionism and stimulus. New York Times Column from February, 2009.
[7] Monarca, U., Cassetta, E., Lo Re, M., Meleo, L., A Network Analysis of the Intersectoral Linkages Between Manufacturing and Other Industries in China and Italy, Global Journal of Emerging Market Economies, 2019, 11 (1-2), pp. 80–97.
[8] Mu, S.., Gnyawali, D. R. Hatfield, Foreign subsidiaries’ learning from local environments: An empirical test, Management International Review, Volume 47, Issue 1, pp 79–102, 2007.
[9] Porter, M. E., The Competitive Advantage of Nations, New York: Free Press, 1990.
[10] Cinelli M., Ferraro G., Iovanella A., Resilience of Core-Periphery Networks in the Case of Rich-Club, Complexity Volume, Article ID 6548362, 12, 2017.
[11] Watts, Duncan J.; Strogatz, Steven H., Collective dynamics of 'small-world' networks, Nature. 393 (6684): 440–442, 1998.
[12] Barabási, A. L.; Gulbahce, N.; Loscalzo, J., Network medicine: a network-based approach to human disease, Nature Reviews Genetics 12 (1): 56–68, 2011.
[13] Parente F, Frascarelli M, Mirigliani A, Di Fabio F, Biondi M, Colosimo A., Negative functional brain networks. Brain Imaging Behaviour Mar 29, 2017.
[14] Lo Re M., La Network Analysis: proposta di un framework concettuale per le applicazioni economiche, in L’industria (ISSN 0019-7416), Fascicolo 4, 2018.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Michele Lo Re, Eleonora Veglianti, Fabrizio Parente. (2020). Learning from the National Manufacturing Industrial System. International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, 5(4), 46-54. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12

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    ACS Style

    Michele Lo Re; Eleonora Veglianti; Fabrizio Parente. Learning from the National Manufacturing Industrial System. Int. J. Ind. Manuf. Syst. Eng. 2020, 5(4), 46-54. doi: 10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12

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    AMA Style

    Michele Lo Re, Eleonora Veglianti, Fabrizio Parente. Learning from the National Manufacturing Industrial System. Int J Ind Manuf Syst Eng. 2020;5(4):46-54. doi: 10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12,
      author = {Michele Lo Re and Eleonora Veglianti and Fabrizio Parente},
      title = {Learning from the National Manufacturing Industrial System},
      journal = {International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {4},
      pages = {46-54},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijimse.20200504.12},
      abstract = {The recent wave of rising protectionism and re-internationalization of capital poses a significant challenge to national industrial system that structures the network and governance firms. This work aims to analyze the global commercial network of the Italian manufacturing industry under the lenses of the network analysis, describing its peculiarities and the development and internationalization paths of its international branches. The originality of the work is also that improving the ability to analyze and manage information extracted from unstructured data (stemming from notes to the firm financial statements). An adjacency matrix created on BvD-Orbis (Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing) flagship company database. It contains information about over 12.000 large Italian companies and belonging to one or more of 17.000 different branches in 2017. In this way it was possible to understand the evolving dynamics of the sales network of the Italian branches. The results confirm that the manufacturing industry represents a significant challenge for the design of industrial policy for the national industrial system, highlighting that the structural changes in global production have aroused renewed interest in the role of this sector in promoting economic development and policy. Following this perspective, we demonstrate the relationship between the network of countries shared by Italian companies and we highlight the fundamental characteristics in the structure of intersectoral connections.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Learning from the National Manufacturing Industrial System
    AU  - Michele Lo Re
    AU  - Eleonora Veglianti
    AU  - Fabrizio Parente
    Y1  - 2020/12/31
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12
    T2  - International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3142
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijimse.20200504.12
    AB  - The recent wave of rising protectionism and re-internationalization of capital poses a significant challenge to national industrial system that structures the network and governance firms. This work aims to analyze the global commercial network of the Italian manufacturing industry under the lenses of the network analysis, describing its peculiarities and the development and internationalization paths of its international branches. The originality of the work is also that improving the ability to analyze and manage information extracted from unstructured data (stemming from notes to the firm financial statements). An adjacency matrix created on BvD-Orbis (Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing) flagship company database. It contains information about over 12.000 large Italian companies and belonging to one or more of 17.000 different branches in 2017. In this way it was possible to understand the evolving dynamics of the sales network of the Italian branches. The results confirm that the manufacturing industry represents a significant challenge for the design of industrial policy for the national industrial system, highlighting that the structural changes in global production have aroused renewed interest in the role of this sector in promoting economic development and policy. Following this perspective, we demonstrate the relationship between the network of countries shared by Italian companies and we highlight the fundamental characteristics in the structure of intersectoral connections.
    VL  - 5
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Author Information
  • Department of Economics and Management, LUISS Guido Carli University and GRIF “Industrial and Financial Research Center”, Roma, Italy

  • Department of Economics, Uninettuno University, Rome, Italy

  • Department of Anatomy, Histology Forensic Medicine and Orthopaedics Sapienza University of Rome, Roma, Italy

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