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The Characteristics of Pollutant Diffusion and the Crossflow in Adjacent Tunnel Portals

Received: 28 November 2018     Accepted: 18 December 2018     Published: 23 January 2019
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Abstract

With the development of infrastructure construction, tunnel construction is becoming more and more. However, the pollution diffusion from adjacent upstream tunnels can cause secondary pollution to downstream openings. The paper used FLUENT to simulate the characteristics of pollutant diffusion. Two forms of adjacent tunnels, single-hole tunnel and double-hole tunnel, were used as the research objects. Also simulate the interporosity flow issue, it is concluded that when the tunnel wind speed is equal, the interporosity flow has nothing to do with the wind speed, but has to do with the distance between upstream and downstream spacing.

Published in International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering (Volume 3, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11
Page(s) 42-46
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Adjacent Tunnels, Pollutant Diffusion, Crossflow, Tunnel Ventilation Speed

References
[1] Ide Y, Ueyama S. Wind tunnel modeling of gas dispersion from a road portal outlet [J]. The Science of Total Environment, 1987, 59: 211~221.
[2] Hu Weijun. Prediction of the Impact of Urban Road Tunnel Exhaust Emission [J]. Underground Engineering and Tunnel, 1997 (2): 38~43.
[3] Li Fei. Research on Mechanism and Countermeasure of Mutual Influence of Air Supply and Exhaust in Close Distance Highway Tunnel [D]. Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2005.
[4] Yang Yurong. Study on the Diffusion Form and Turbulence Effect of Exhaust Gas in Tunnel Entrance [D]. Southwest Jiaotong University, 2013.
[5] Zhang Lianhe. Study on turbulent flow of polluted gas at highway tunnel entrance [D]. Chongqing Jiaotong University, 2012.
[6] Han Xing, Yang Jie, Zhang Wei. The influence of polluted air from the upstream of the tunnel group on the downstream tunnel air [J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2014, 03:48-52.
[7] Yu Kuai, Liu Hong, Wang Xiaowen, Chen Jianzhong. Numerical Analysis of Secondary Pollution Caused by Crossflow at the Entrance of Zhongliangshan Tunnel [J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University (Natural Science Edition), 2011,30 (02): 225 - 228 + 299.
[8] Tao Wenquan. Numerical Heat Transfer [M]. Xi'an Jiaotong University Press, Xi'an, 2001.
[9] Cai Zengji, Long Tianyu, ed. Fluid Mechanics Pumps and Fans (Fifth Edition) [J]. China Building Industry Press, Beijing, 2009.
[10] Wang Song, Wang Ziyun, Liang Yuan, Ding Pei. Analysis of Fire Temperature Distribution and Flue Gas Recirculation in Highway Tunnel Based on FDS [J]. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (Sichuan), 2015, 05:601-605.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zhu Pingting, Deng Zhihui, Fu Lei, Xiao Yang. (2019). The Characteristics of Pollutant Diffusion and the Crossflow in Adjacent Tunnel Portals. International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering, 3(6), 42-46. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11

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    ACS Style

    Zhu Pingting; Deng Zhihui; Fu Lei; Xiao Yang. The Characteristics of Pollutant Diffusion and the Crossflow in Adjacent Tunnel Portals. Int. J. Ind. Manuf. Syst. Eng. 2019, 3(6), 42-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11

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    AMA Style

    Zhu Pingting, Deng Zhihui, Fu Lei, Xiao Yang. The Characteristics of Pollutant Diffusion and the Crossflow in Adjacent Tunnel Portals. Int J Ind Manuf Syst Eng. 2019;3(6):42-46. doi: 10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11,
      author = {Zhu Pingting and Deng Zhihui and Fu Lei and Xiao Yang},
      title = {The Characteristics of Pollutant Diffusion and the Crossflow in Adjacent Tunnel Portals},
      journal = {International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering},
      volume = {3},
      number = {6},
      pages = {42-46},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijimse.20180306.11},
      abstract = {With the development of infrastructure construction, tunnel construction is becoming more and more. However, the pollution diffusion from adjacent upstream tunnels can cause secondary pollution to downstream openings. The paper used FLUENT to simulate the characteristics of pollutant diffusion. Two forms of adjacent tunnels, single-hole tunnel and double-hole tunnel, were used as the research objects. Also simulate the interporosity flow issue, it is concluded that when the tunnel wind speed is equal, the interporosity flow has nothing to do with the wind speed, but has to do with the distance between upstream and downstream spacing.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Characteristics of Pollutant Diffusion and the Crossflow in Adjacent Tunnel Portals
    AU  - Zhu Pingting
    AU  - Deng Zhihui
    AU  - Fu Lei
    AU  - Xiao Yang
    Y1  - 2019/01/23
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11
    T2  - International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
    JF  - International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
    JO  - International Journal of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering
    SP  - 42
    EP  - 46
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-3142
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijimse.20180306.11
    AB  - With the development of infrastructure construction, tunnel construction is becoming more and more. However, the pollution diffusion from adjacent upstream tunnels can cause secondary pollution to downstream openings. The paper used FLUENT to simulate the characteristics of pollutant diffusion. Two forms of adjacent tunnels, single-hole tunnel and double-hole tunnel, were used as the research objects. Also simulate the interporosity flow issue, it is concluded that when the tunnel wind speed is equal, the interporosity flow has nothing to do with the wind speed, but has to do with the distance between upstream and downstream spacing.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Mechanical Engineering College, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China

  • Mechanical Engineering College, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China

  • Mechanical Engineering College, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China

  • Mechanical Engineering College, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, China

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