In this work optical solitons carrier generation in a nonlinear waveguide microring resonator (MRR) is simulated and presented. Therefore, a system comprises of a W-band (75 to 110 GHz) optical millimeter wave generation using a Panda microring resonator (PMRR) is presented. A bright soliton with a central frequency of 50 GHz and power of 1 W is introduced into the PMRR. The optical Kerr effect manifests itself temporally as self-phase modulation, a self-induced phase- and frequency-shift of a pulse of light as it travels through a medium. Large bandwidth within the microring device can be generated by using a soliton spectrum input into the nonlinear PMRR. The 90 GHz free spectral range (FSR) solitonic signals were simply generated by adjusting the system parameters. By beating the closely center frequencies of the solitonic signals, we can obtain a center frequency which corresponds to that spacing as millimeter wave used for many applications in signal processing and communications such as wireless cable systems and indoor–outdoor communication.
Published in | International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11 |
Page(s) | 1-8 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group |
PMRR, Free Spectral Range (FSR), Waveguide Microring Resonator (MRR)
[1] | IS Amiri, S. Alavi•, M. Soltanian•, R. Penny•, A. Supa'at•, N. Fisal•, and H Ahmad, "2×2 MIMO-OFDM-RoF Generation and Transmission of Double V-Band Signals Using Microring Resonator System," Optical and Quantum Electronics (2015). |
[2] | I. S. Amiri, H. Ahmad, and A. Shahidinejad, "Generating of 57-61 GHz Frequency Band Using a Panda Ring Resonator," Quantum Matter 4, 469-473 (2015). |
[3] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, and J. Ali, "High Capacity Soliton Transmission for Indoor and Outdoor Communications Using Integrated Ring Resonators," International Journal of Communication Systems 28, 147–160 (2015). |
[4] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, Sevia M. Idrus, A. Nikoukar, and J. Ali, "IEEE 802.15.3c WPAN Standard Using Millimeter Optical Soliton Pulse Generated By a Panda Ring Resonator," IEEE Photonics Journal 5, 7901912 (2013). |
[5] | H Ahmad, MRK Soltanian, IS Amiri, SE Alavi, AR Othman, and ASM Supa’at, "Carriers Generated by Mode-locked Laser to Increase Serviceable Channels in Radio over Free Space Optical Systems," IEEE Photonics Journal 7(2015). |
[6] | I. S. Amiri, S. Ghorbani, P. Naraei, and H. Ahmad, "Chaotic Carrier Signal Generation and Quantum Transmission Along Fiber Optics Communication Using Integrated Ring Resonators," Quantum Matter 4, 151-155 (2015). |
[7] | IS Amiri, SE Alavi, and H Ahmad, "Fiber laser setup used to generate several Mode-Locked pulses applied to soliton-based optical transmission link," in Horizons in World Physics (Novascience, USA, 2015). |
[8] | IS Amiri and A Afroozeh, "Integrated Ring Resonator Systems," in Ring Resonator Systems to Perform Optical Communication Enhancement Using Soliton (Springer, USA, 2014). |
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[13] | IS Amiri, SE Alavi, MRK Soltanian, H Ahmad, N Fisal, and ASM Supa'at, "Experimental Measurement of Fiber-Wireless (Fi-Wi) Transmission via Multi Mode Locked Solitons from a Ring Laser EDF Cavity," IEEE Photonics Journal 7(2015). |
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[15] | MRK Soltanian, IS Amiri, WY Chong, SE Alavi, and H Ahmad, "Stable dual-wavelength coherent source with tunable wavelength spacing generated by spectral slicing a mode-locked laser using microring resonator," IEEE Photonics Journal 7(2015). |
[16] | S. E. Alavi, I. S. Amiri, S. M. Idrus, ASM Supa’at, J. Ali, and P. P. Yupapin, "All Optical OFDM Generation for IEEE802.11a Based on Soliton Carriers Using MicroRing Resonators " IEEE Photonics Journal 6(2014). |
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[18] | IS Amiri, SE Alavi, and H Ahmad, "Optically generation and transmission ultra-wideband mode-locked lasers using dual-wavelength fiber laser and microring resonator system," in Horizons in World Physics (Novascience, USA, 2015). |
[19] | S. E. Alavi, I. S. Amiri, M. Khalily, A. S. M. Supa’ at, N. Fisal, H. Ahmad, and S. M. Idrus, "W-Band OFDM for Radio-over-Fibre Direct-Detection Link Enabled By Frequency Nonupling Optical Up-Conversion," IEEE Photonics Journal 6(2014). |
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[22] | MRK Soltanian, H Ahmad, A Khodaie, IS Amiri, MF Ismail, and SW Harun, "A Stable Dual-wavelength Thulium-doped Fiber Laser at 1.9 µm Using Photonic Crystal Fiber," Scientific Reports (2015). |
[23] | SE Alavi, MRK Soltanian, IS Amiri, M Khalily, ASM Supa'at, and H Ahmad, "Towards 5G: A Photonic Based Millimeter Wave Signal Generation for Applying in 5G Access Fronthaul," Scientific Reports 6(2016). |
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[31] | A. Nikoukar, I. S. Amiri, and J. Ali, "Generation of Nanometer Optical Tweezers Used for Optical Communication Networks," International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering 1, 77-85 (2013). |
[32] | S. E. Alavi, I.S.Amiri, A. S. M. Supa’at, and S. M. Idrus, "Indoor Data Transmission Over Ubiquitous Infrastructure of Powerline Cables and LED Lighting," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 12, 599-604 (2015). |
[33] | I. Amiri, S. Alavi, A. Supa'at, J. Ali, and H. Ahmad, "Temporal Soliton: Generation and Applications in Optical Communications," Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering) (2015). |
[34] | I. Amiri, S. Alavi, A. Supa'at, J. Ali, and H. Ahmad, "The Analysis of Phase, Dispersion and Group Delay in InGaAsP/InP Microring Resonator," Jurnal Teknologi (Sciences and Engineering) (2015). |
[35] | A. Afroozeh, I. S. Amiri, S. E. Pourmand, A. Zeinalinezhad, S. E. Alavi, and H. Ahmad, "Comparison of Control Light using Kramers-Kronig Method by Three Waveguides," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 12, 1864-1868 (2015). |
[36] | Iraj Sadegh Amiri, Sayed Ehsan Alavi, S. M. Idrus, Abdolkarim Afroozeh, and Jalil Ali, Soliton Generation by Ring Resonator for Optical Communication Application, Novascience (Novascience Publishers, New York, 2014). |
[37] | Iraj Sadegh Amiri, Abdolkarim Afroozeh, and Harith Ahmad, Integrated micro-ring photonics: Principles and Applications as Slow light devices, Soliton generation and Optical transmission, CRC Press (CRC Press, United States, 2015). |
[38] | I. S. Amiri, A. Nikoukar, and J. Ali, "GHz Frequency Band Soliton Generation Using Integrated Ring Resonator for WiMAX Optical Communication," Optical and Quantum Electronics 46, 1165-1177 (2013). |
[39] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, H. Ahmad, A.S.M. Supa'at, and N. Fisal, "Numerical Computation of Solitonic Pulse Generation for Terabit/Sec Data Transmission," Optical and Quantum Electronics 47, 1765-1777 (2014). |
[40] | IS Amiri, SE Alavi, and H. Ahmad, "Microring resonators used to gain the capacity in a high performance hybrid wavelength division multiplexing system," in Horizons in World Physics (Novascience, USA, 2015). |
[41] | A. Afroozeh, I.S. Amiri, K. Chaudhary, J. Ali, and P. P. Yupapin, "Analysis of Optical Ring Resonator," Journal of Optics Research 16(2015). |
[42] | I. Amiri and H. Ahmad, "Microring Resonator (MRR) Optical Systems Applied to Enhance the Optical Soliton Communications," in Optical Communication Systems: Fundamentals, Techniques and Applications (Novascience Publisher, 2015), pp. 1 - 23. |
[43] | A. Afrozeh, A. Zeinalinezhad, S. E. Pourmand, and I. S. Amiri, "Attosecond Pulse Generation Using Nano Ring Waveguides," INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CURRENT LIFE SCIENCES 4, 7573-7575 (2014). |
[44] | S. E. Alavi, I. S. Amiri, S. M. Idrus, A. S. M. Supa'at, and J. Ali, "Cold Laser Therapy Modeling of Human Cell/Tissue by Soliton Tweezers," Optik 126, 578–582 (2015). |
[45] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Single and Multi Optical Soliton Light Trapping and Switching Using Microring Resonator," Quantum Matter 2, 116-121 (2013). |
[46] | I. S. Amiri, S. Soltanmohammadi, A. Shahidinejad, and j. Ali, "Optical quantum transmitter with finesse of 30 at 800-nm central wavelength using microring resonators," Optical and Quantum Electronics 45, 1095-1105 (2013). |
[47] | I. S. Amiri, H. Ahmad, and Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji, "A Review of Ultra-Short Soliton Pulse Generation Using InGaAsP/InP Microring Resonator (MRR) System," American Journal of Networks and Communications,, Special Issue: Recent Progresses in Optical Code-Division Multiple-Access (OCDMA) Technology 4, 6-17 (2015). |
[48] | IS Amiri, H. Ahmad, and Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji, "Full width at half maximum (FWHM) analysis of solitonic pulse applicable in optical network communication," American Journal of Networks and Communications,, Special Issue: Recent Progresses in Optical Code-Division Multiple-Access (OCDMA) Technology 4(2015). |
[49] | SE Alavi, IS Amiri, H Ahmad, ASM Supa'at, and N Fisal, "Generation and Transmission of 3× 3 W-Band MIMO-OFDM-RoF Signals Using Micro-Ring Resonators," Applied Optics 53, 8049-8054 (2014). |
[50] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Femtosecond Optical Quantum Memory generation Using Optical Bright Soliton," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 11, 1480-1485 (2014). |
[51] | A Afroozeh, IS Amiri, Y Farhang, and A. Zeinalinezhad', Microring resonators: fabrication and applications in soliton communications, Amazon (Amazon, USA, 2015). |
[52] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, M. R. K. Soltanian, A.S.M. Supa'at, N. Fisal, and H. Ahmad, "Generation of Femtosecond Soliton Tweezers Using a Half-Panda System for Modeling the Trapping of a Human Red Blood Cell," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 12, 10-18 (2015). |
[53] | P. Sanati, A. Afroozeh, I. S. Amiri, J.Ali, and Lee Suan Chua, "Femtosecond Pulse Generation using Microring Resonators for Eye Nano Surgery," Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters 6, 221-226 (2014). |
[54] | Abdolkarim Afroozeh, Mahdi Bahadoran, Hooman Moradpour, Alireza Zeinalinezhad, and Iraj Sadegh Amiri, "Effect of Voltage on the Optical Properties of Liquid Photonic Crystal Fiber," Buletin Optik 1(2016). |
[55] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Data Signal Processing Via a Manchester Coding-Decoding Method Using Chaotic Signals Generated by a PANDA Ring Resonator," Chinese Optics Letters 11, 041901(041904) (2013). |
[56] | S. E. Alavi, I. S. Amiri, H. Ahmad, N. Fisal, and ASM. Supa’at, "Optical Amplification of Tweezers and Bright Soliton Using an Interferometer Ring Resonator System," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 12, 624-629 (2015). |
[57] | Iraj S. Amiri, Soliton-Based Microring Resonators: Generation and Application in Optical Communication, Amazon (Amazon, USA, 2015). |
[58] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, M. Bahadoran, A. Afroozeh, and H. Ahmad, "Nanometer Bandwidth Soliton Generation and Experimental Transmission within Nonlinear Fiber Optics Using an Add-Drop Filter System," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 12, 221-225 (2015). |
[59] | MRK Soltanian, IS Amiri, SE Alavi, and H Ahmad, "Dual-Wavelength Erbium-Doped Fiber Laser to Generate Terahertz Radiation Using Photonic Crystal Fiber," Journal of Lightwave Technology (JLT) 33, 5038-5046 (2015). |
[60] | I. S. Amiri, A. Nikoukar, A. Shahidinejad, and Toni Anwar, "The Proposal of High Capacity GHz Soliton Carrier Signals Applied for Wireless Commutation," Reviews in Theoretical Science 2, 320-333 (2014). |
[61] | I. S. Amiri, R. Ahsan, A. Shahidinejad, J. Ali, and P. P. Yupapin, "Characterisation of bifurcation and chaos in silicon microring resonator," IET Communications 6, 2671-2675 (2012). |
[62] | IS Amiri and A Afroozeh, "Mathematics of Soliton Transmission in Optical Fiber," in Ring Resonator Systems to Perform Optical Communication Enhancement Using Soliton (Springer, USA, 2014). |
[63] | Amiri, H Ahmad, and MZ Zulkifli, "Integrated ring resonator system analysis to Optimize the soliton transmission," International Research Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 1, 002-007 (2014). |
[64] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Optical Quantum Generation and Transmission of 57-61 GHz Frequency Band Using an Optical Fiber Optics " Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 11, 2130-2135 (2014). |
[65] | I. Amiri and H. Ahmad, "Optical Soliton Signals Propagation in Fiber Waveguides," in Optical Soliton Communication Using Ultra-Short Pulses (Springer, USA, 2015), pp. 1-11. |
[66] | A. Afroozeh, A. Zeinalinezhad, SE. Pourmand, and IS. Amiri, "Determination of Suitable Material to Control of Light," International Journal of Biology, Pharmacy and Allied Sciences (IJBPAS) 3, 2410-2421 (2014). |
[67] | A. Afroozeh, A.Zeinalinezhad, I. S. Amiri, and S. E. Pourmand, "Stop Light Generation Using Nano Ring Resonators for Read Only Memory," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 12, 468-472 (2014). |
[68] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Optical Buffer Application Used for Tissue Surgery Using Direct Interaction of Nano Optical Tweezers with Nano Cells," Quantum Matter 2, 484-488 (2013). |
[69] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Generating Highly Dark–Bright Solitons by Gaussian Beam Propagation in a PANDA Ring Resonator," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 11, 1092-1099 (2014). |
[70] | I. S. Amiri and A. Afroozeh, "Spatial and Temporal Soliton Pulse Generation By Transmission of Chaotic Signals Using Fiber Optic Link " Journal of Optics Research 16, 121-133 (2015). |
[71] | I. S. Amiri, B. Barati, P. Sanati, A. Hosseinnia, HR Mansouri Khosravi, S. Pourmehdi, A. Emami, and J. Ali, "Optical Stretcher of Biological Cells Using Sub-Nanometer Optical Tweezers Generated by an Add/Drop Microring Resonator System," Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters 6, 111-117 (2014). |
[72] | I. S. Amiri, M. H. Khanmirzaei, M. Kouhnavard, P. P. Yupapin, and J. Ali, "Quantum Entanglement using Multi Dark Soliton Correlation for Multivariable Quantum Router," in Quantum Entanglement A. M. Moran, ed. (Nova Science Publisher, New York, 2012), pp. 111-122. |
[73] | I. S. Amiri, P. Naraei, and J. Ali, "Review and Theory of Optical Soliton Generation Used to Improve the Security and High Capacity of MRR and NRR Passive Systems," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 11, 1875-1886 (2014). |
[74] | I. Amiri and H. Ahmad, "Solitonic Signals Generation and Transmission Using MRR," in Optical Soliton Communication Using Ultra-Short Pulses (Springer, USA, 2015), pp. 31-46. |
[75] | MRK Soltanian, IS Amiri, SD Emami, and H Ahmad, "Yagi-Uda nanoantenna in the near-field optical domain," in Optical Communication Systems: Fundamentals, Techniques and Applications (Novascience Publisher, New York, 2015), pp. 91 - 96. |
[76] | A. Shahidinejad, S. Soltanmohammadi, I. S. Amiri, and T. Anwar, "Solitonic Pulse Generation for Inter-Satellite Optical Wireless Communication," Quantum Matter 3, 150-154 (2014). |
[77] | I. Amiri, M. Soltanian, and H. Ahmad, "Application of Microring Resonators (MRRs) in Optical Soliton Communications," in Optical Communication Systems: Fundamentals, Techniques and Applications (Novascience Publisher, 2015), pp. 25 - 44. |
[78] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Nano Optical Tweezers Generation Used for Heat Surgery of a Human Tissue Cancer Cells Using Add/Drop Interferometer System," Quantum Matter 2, 489-493 (2013). |
[79] | I. S. Amiri and H. Ahmad, "Multiplex and De-multiplex of Generated Multi Optical Soliton By MRRs Using Fiber Optics Transmission Link," Quantum Matter 4, 463-468 (2015). |
[80] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Simulation of the Single Ring Resonator Based on the Z-transform Method Theory," Quantum Matter 3, 519-522 (2014). |
[81] | IS Amiri and A Afroozeh, "Introduction of Soliton Generation," in Ring Resonator Systems to Perform Optical Communication Enhancement Using Soliton (Springer, USA, 2014). |
[82] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, and H. Ahmad, "Radio Frequency signal generation and wireless transmission using PANDA and Add/drop systems," Journal of Computational and Theoretical Nanoscience (JCTN) 12, 1770-1774(1775) (2015). |
[83] | M Soltanian, IS Amiri, SE Alavi, and H Ahmad, "All Optical Ultra-Wideband Signal Generation and Transmission Using Mode-locked laser Incorporated With Add-drop Microring Resonator (MRR)," Laser Physics Letters 12(2015). |
[84] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Deform of Biological Human Tissue Using Inserted Force Applied by Optical Tweezers Generated By PANDA Ring Resonator," Quantum Matter 3, 24-28 (2014). |
[85] | I. S. Amiri, H. Ahmad, and P. Naraei, "Optical Transmission Characteristics of an Optical Add-Drop Interferometer System," Quantum Matter 4, 644-647 (2015). |
[86] | IS Amiri, MRK Soltanian, SE Alavi, and H. Ahmad, "Multi Wavelength Mode-lock Soliton Generation Using Fiber Laser Loop Coupled to an Add-drop Ring Resonator," Optical and Quantum Electronics 47, 2455 - 2464 (2015). |
[87] | I. S. Amiri, A. Nikoukar, J. Ali, and P. P. Yupapin, "Ultra-Short of Pico and Femtosecond Soliton Laser Pulse Using Microring Resonator for Cancer Cells Treatment," Quantum Matter 1, 159-165 (2012). |
[88] | Ali Shahidinejad, Iraj Sadegh Amiri, and Toni Anwar, "Enhancement of Indoor Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Based Optical Wireless Communication Using Microring Resonator," Reviews in Theoretical Science 2, 201-210 (2014). |
[89] | I. Sadegh Amiri, M. Nikmaram, A. Shahidinejad, and J. Ali, "Generation of potential wells used for quantum codes transmission via a TDMA network communication system," Security and Communication Networks 6, 1301-1309 (2013). |
[90] | I. S. Amiri and A. Afroozeh, "Spatial and Temporal Soliton Pulse Generation By Transmission of Chaotic Signals Using Fiber Optic Link" in Advances in Laser and Optics Research (Nova Science Publisher, New York, 2015), pp. 119-131. |
[91] | P. P. Yupapin, M. A. Jalil, I. S. Amiri, I. Naim, and J. Ali, "New Communication Bands Generated by Using a Soliton Pulse within a Resonator System," Circuits and Systems 1, 71-75 (2010). |
[92] | I. Amiri and H. Ahmad, "Ultra-Short Solitonic Pulses Used in Optical communication," in Optical Soliton Communication Using Ultra-Short Pulses (Springer, USA, 2015), pp. 47-51. |
[93] | H Ahmad, MRK Soltanian, Leila Narimani, IS Amiri, A Khodaei, and SW Harun, "Tunable S-Band Q-Switched Fiber Laser using Bi2Se3 as the saturable absorber," IEEE Photonics Journal 7(2015). |
[94] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Nano Particle Trapping By Ultra-short tweezer and wells Using MRR Interferometer System for Spectroscopy Application," Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Letters 5, 850-856 (2013). |
[95] | S. E. Alavi, I. S. Amiri, S. M. Idrus, and A. S. M. Supa'at, "Generation and Wired/Wireless Transmission of IEEE802.16m Signal Using Solitons Generated By Microring Resonator," Optical and Quantum Electronics 47, 975-984 (2014). |
[96] | IS Amiri, SE Alavi, and H Ahmad, "Increasing Access Points in a Passive Optical Network," Optics and Photonics News (2015). |
[97] | Iraj Sadegh Amiri and Harith Ahmad, Optical Soliton Communication Using Ultra-Short Pulses, SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology (Springer, USA, 2014). |
[98] | SE Alavi, IS Amiri, MRK Soltanian, R Penny, ASM Supa'at, and H Ahmad, "Multiwavelength generation using an add-drop microring resonator integrated with InGaAsP/InP sampled grating distributed feedback (SG-DFB)," Chinese Optics Letters 14, 021301 (2016). |
[99] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, S. M. Idrus, A. S. M. Supa'at, J. Ali, and P. P. Yupapin, "W-Band OFDM transmission for radio-over-fiber link using solitonic millimeter wave generated by MRR," Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of 50, 622-628 (2014). |
[100] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, and S. M. Idrus, "Results of Digital Soliton Pulse Generation and Transmission Using Microring Resonators," in Soliton Coding for Secured Optical Communication Link (Springer, USA, 2015), pp. 41-56. |
[101] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, and S. M. Idrus, "Introduction of Fiber Waveguide and Soliton Signals Used to Enhance the Communication Security," in Soliton Coding for Secured Optical Communication Link (Springer, USA, 2015), pp. 1-16. |
[102] | I. S. Amiri and J. Ali, "Characterization of Optical Bistability In a Fiber Optic Ring Resonator," Quantum Matter 3, 47-51 (2014). |
[103] | IS Amiri and A Afroozeh, "Soliton Generation Based Optical Communication," in Ring Resonator Systems to Perform Optical Communication Enhancement Using Soliton (Springer, USA, 2014). |
[104] | I. S. Amiri, S. E. Alavi, and S. M. Idrus, "Theoretical Background of Microring Resonator Systems and Soliton Communication," in Soliton Coding for Secured Optical Communication Link (Springer, USA, 2015), pp. 17-39. |
[105] | H. Ahmad, I. S. Amiri, M. R. K. Soltanian, A. A. Latif, S. F. Norizan, and S. E. Alavi, "Multi dual-wavelength generation using InGaAsP/InP passive microring resonator with two sides Apodized gratings," Materials Express (2016). |
APA Style
IS Amiri, Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji. (2016). Panda Microring Resonator (PMRR) to Generate 90 GHz Free Spectral Range (FSR) Solitonic Signals Used for Telecommunication Applications. International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences, 1(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11
ACS Style
IS Amiri; Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji. Panda Microring Resonator (PMRR) to Generate 90 GHz Free Spectral Range (FSR) Solitonic Signals Used for Telecommunication Applications. Int. J. Inf. Commun. Sci. 2016, 1(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11
AMA Style
IS Amiri, Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji. Panda Microring Resonator (PMRR) to Generate 90 GHz Free Spectral Range (FSR) Solitonic Signals Used for Telecommunication Applications. Int J Inf Commun Sci. 2016;1(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11
@article{10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11, author = {IS Amiri and Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji}, title = {Panda Microring Resonator (PMRR) to Generate 90 GHz Free Spectral Range (FSR) Solitonic Signals Used for Telecommunication Applications}, journal = {International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences}, volume = {1}, number = {1}, pages = {1-8}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijics.20160101.11}, abstract = {In this work optical solitons carrier generation in a nonlinear waveguide microring resonator (MRR) is simulated and presented. Therefore, a system comprises of a W-band (75 to 110 GHz) optical millimeter wave generation using a Panda microring resonator (PMRR) is presented. A bright soliton with a central frequency of 50 GHz and power of 1 W is introduced into the PMRR. The optical Kerr effect manifests itself temporally as self-phase modulation, a self-induced phase- and frequency-shift of a pulse of light as it travels through a medium. Large bandwidth within the microring device can be generated by using a soliton spectrum input into the nonlinear PMRR. The 90 GHz free spectral range (FSR) solitonic signals were simply generated by adjusting the system parameters. By beating the closely center frequencies of the solitonic signals, we can obtain a center frequency which corresponds to that spacing as millimeter wave used for many applications in signal processing and communications such as wireless cable systems and indoor–outdoor communication.}, year = {2016} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Panda Microring Resonator (PMRR) to Generate 90 GHz Free Spectral Range (FSR) Solitonic Signals Used for Telecommunication Applications AU - IS Amiri AU - Hamza M. R. Al-Khafaji Y1 - 2016/02/20 PY - 2016 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11 DO - 10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11 T2 - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences JF - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences JO - International Journal of Information and Communication Sciences SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-1719 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijics.20160101.11 AB - In this work optical solitons carrier generation in a nonlinear waveguide microring resonator (MRR) is simulated and presented. Therefore, a system comprises of a W-band (75 to 110 GHz) optical millimeter wave generation using a Panda microring resonator (PMRR) is presented. A bright soliton with a central frequency of 50 GHz and power of 1 W is introduced into the PMRR. The optical Kerr effect manifests itself temporally as self-phase modulation, a self-induced phase- and frequency-shift of a pulse of light as it travels through a medium. Large bandwidth within the microring device can be generated by using a soliton spectrum input into the nonlinear PMRR. The 90 GHz free spectral range (FSR) solitonic signals were simply generated by adjusting the system parameters. By beating the closely center frequencies of the solitonic signals, we can obtain a center frequency which corresponds to that spacing as millimeter wave used for many applications in signal processing and communications such as wireless cable systems and indoor–outdoor communication. VL - 1 IS - 1 ER -