Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.)

Efisue Andrew; Ogunwole Dorcas; Olaoye Olawale

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15

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Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.)

Efisue Andrew, Ogunwole Dorcas, Olaoye Olawale

Published in International Journal of Genetics and Genomics (Volume 8, Issue 2)

Received: 17 April 2020 Accepted: 9 May 2020 Published: 18 May 2020

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Abstract

Trace elements are very critical for rice growth of which Cu is one of the essential trace elements for rice and excess of cupper becomes toxic to rice growth. The aim of this study was to determine the productivity increase in rice crop and genotype reactions to application of Copper under the tropical rainforest condition. Three experiments were established concurrently in randomized complete block design in three replications in pots. Treatment comprised of 6 breeding lines each from two rice populations of F2 and F3 generations and two popular checks. Experiment one is the control without CuSO₄ treatment, while experiment two and three is the F2 and F3 populations, respectively treated with CuSO₄ solution. Three concentration levels of CuSO₄ solution (15mg Cu /kg of soil, 30mg Cu /kg of soil and 60mg Cu /kg of soil) were applied into each pots a week before transplanting in the treated experiments. This study observed that at 30mg of Cu/kg of soil is the optimum level for rice performance based on these experiments beyond, reduction in rice performance. Reduction of 24.92% and 22.12% of total grain yield of F2 and F3 populations at 60mg of Cu/kg of soil as compared to the control were recorded, stable and high yielding genotypes across the copper concentration levels were identified for copper breeding programme.

Published in	International Journal of Genetics and Genomics (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15
Page(s)	85-93
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Genotypes, Populations, Micronutrients, GGE Biplot, Rice

References

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APA Style

Efisue Andrew, Ogunwole Dorcas, Olaoye Olawale. (2020). Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.). International Journal of Genetics and Genomics, 8(2), 85-93. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15

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ACS Style

Efisue Andrew; Ogunwole Dorcas; Olaoye Olawale. Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.). Int. J. Genet. Genomics 2020, 8(2), 85-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15

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AMA Style

Efisue Andrew, Ogunwole Dorcas, Olaoye Olawale. Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.). Int J Genet Genomics. 2020;8(2):85-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15,
  author = {Efisue Andrew and Ogunwole Dorcas and Olaoye Olawale},
  title = {Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.)},
  journal = {International Journal of Genetics and Genomics},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {85-93},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijgg.20200802.15},
  abstract = {Trace elements are very critical for rice growth of which Cu is one of the essential trace elements for rice and excess of cupper becomes toxic to rice growth. The aim of this study was to determine the productivity increase in rice crop and genotype reactions to application of Copper under the tropical rainforest condition. Three experiments were established concurrently in randomized complete block design in three replications in pots. Treatment comprised of 6 breeding lines each from two rice populations of F2 and F3 generations and two popular checks. Experiment one is the control without CuSO4 treatment, while experiment two and three is the F2 and F3 populations, respectively treated with CuSO4 solution. Three concentration levels of CuSO4 solution (15mg Cu /kg of soil, 30mg Cu /kg of soil and 60mg Cu /kg of soil) were applied into each pots a week before transplanting in the treated experiments. This study observed that at 30mg of Cu/kg of soil is the optimum level for rice performance based on these experiments beyond, reduction in rice performance. Reduction of 24.92% and 22.12% of total grain yield of F2 and F3 populations at 60mg of Cu/kg of soil as compared to the control were recorded, stable and high yielding genotypes across the copper concentration levels were identified for copper breeding programme.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.)
AU  - Efisue Andrew
AU  - Ogunwole Dorcas
AU  - Olaoye Olawale
Y1  - 2020/05/18
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15
T2  - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics
JF  - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics
JO  - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics
SP  - 85
EP  - 93
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-7359
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15
AB  - Trace elements are very critical for rice growth of which Cu is one of the essential trace elements for rice and excess of cupper becomes toxic to rice growth. The aim of this study was to determine the productivity increase in rice crop and genotype reactions to application of Copper under the tropical rainforest condition. Three experiments were established concurrently in randomized complete block design in three replications in pots. Treatment comprised of 6 breeding lines each from two rice populations of F2 and F3 generations and two popular checks. Experiment one is the control without CuSO4 treatment, while experiment two and three is the F2 and F3 populations, respectively treated with CuSO4 solution. Three concentration levels of CuSO4 solution (15mg Cu /kg of soil, 30mg Cu /kg of soil and 60mg Cu /kg of soil) were applied into each pots a week before transplanting in the treated experiments. This study observed that at 30mg of Cu/kg of soil is the optimum level for rice performance based on these experiments beyond, reduction in rice performance. Reduction of 24.92% and 22.12% of total grain yield of F2 and F3 populations at 60mg of Cu/kg of soil as compared to the control were recorded, stable and high yielding genotypes across the copper concentration levels were identified for copper breeding programme.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Efisue Andrew

Department of Crop and Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Ogunwole Dorcas

Department of Crop and Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
Olaoye Olawale

Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

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APA Style

Efisue Andrew, Ogunwole Dorcas, Olaoye Olawale. (2020). Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.). International Journal of Genetics and Genomics, 8(2), 85-93. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15

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ACS Style

Efisue Andrew; Ogunwole Dorcas; Olaoye Olawale. Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.). Int. J. Genet. Genomics 2020, 8(2), 85-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15

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AMA Style

Efisue Andrew, Ogunwole Dorcas, Olaoye Olawale. Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.). Int J Genet Genomics. 2020;8(2):85-93. doi: 10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15

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@article{10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15,
  author = {Efisue Andrew and Ogunwole Dorcas and Olaoye Olawale},
  title = {Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.)},
  journal = {International Journal of Genetics and Genomics},
  volume = {8},
  number = {2},
  pages = {85-93},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijgg.20200802.15},
  abstract = {Trace elements are very critical for rice growth of which Cu is one of the essential trace elements for rice and excess of cupper becomes toxic to rice growth. The aim of this study was to determine the productivity increase in rice crop and genotype reactions to application of Copper under the tropical rainforest condition. Three experiments were established concurrently in randomized complete block design in three replications in pots. Treatment comprised of 6 breeding lines each from two rice populations of F2 and F3 generations and two popular checks. Experiment one is the control without CuSO4 treatment, while experiment two and three is the F2 and F3 populations, respectively treated with CuSO4 solution. Three concentration levels of CuSO4 solution (15mg Cu /kg of soil, 30mg Cu /kg of soil and 60mg Cu /kg of soil) were applied into each pots a week before transplanting in the treated experiments. This study observed that at 30mg of Cu/kg of soil is the optimum level for rice performance based on these experiments beyond, reduction in rice performance. Reduction of 24.92% and 22.12% of total grain yield of F2 and F3 populations at 60mg of Cu/kg of soil as compared to the control were recorded, stable and high yielding genotypes across the copper concentration levels were identified for copper breeding programme.},
 year = {2020}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Effects of Copper (Cu) on Yield Components and Associated Traits in Segregating Populations of Lowland Rice (O. sativa L.)
AU  - Efisue Andrew
AU  - Ogunwole Dorcas
AU  - Olaoye Olawale
Y1  - 2020/05/18
PY  - 2020
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15
T2  - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics
JF  - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics
JO  - International Journal of Genetics and Genomics
SP  - 85
EP  - 93
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2376-7359
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijgg.20200802.15
AB  - Trace elements are very critical for rice growth of which Cu is one of the essential trace elements for rice and excess of cupper becomes toxic to rice growth. The aim of this study was to determine the productivity increase in rice crop and genotype reactions to application of Copper under the tropical rainforest condition. Three experiments were established concurrently in randomized complete block design in three replications in pots. Treatment comprised of 6 breeding lines each from two rice populations of F2 and F3 generations and two popular checks. Experiment one is the control without CuSO4 treatment, while experiment two and three is the F2 and F3 populations, respectively treated with CuSO4 solution. Three concentration levels of CuSO4 solution (15mg Cu /kg of soil, 30mg Cu /kg of soil and 60mg Cu /kg of soil) were applied into each pots a week before transplanting in the treated experiments. This study observed that at 30mg of Cu/kg of soil is the optimum level for rice performance based on these experiments beyond, reduction in rice performance. Reduction of 24.92% and 22.12% of total grain yield of F2 and F3 populations at 60mg of Cu/kg of soil as compared to the control were recorded, stable and high yielding genotypes across the copper concentration levels were identified for copper breeding programme.
VL  - 8
IS  - 2
ER  -

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